■ Wang Jiangming

　　"Homogeneous comparability" is an important principle followed in the statistical investigation of PPI, CPI and HPI in China at present, and it is the basis for comparability between the price in the reporting period and the price in the base period. With the development of economy and society, the needs of the masses are more abundant and diverse, and the principle of "homogeneity and comparability" is also facing more challenges in practice. Under the background of the continuous updating of information technology and the continuous advancement of statistical modernization reform, how to make full use of big data, expand the sources of price statistics data, improve the system and methods of price statistics, keep pace with the times and improve the practical operability of the principle of homogeneity and comparability and the accuracy of price comparison is testing the wisdom of all parties.

　　First, the homogeneity of price statistics is facing the "difficulty" of practice.

　　At present, China’s more concerned price indexes mainly include industrial producer price index (PPI), consumer price index (CPI) and residential sales price index (HPI). All the above price indexes are "pure price indexes", that is, the price index only reflects the market price changes caused by the changes in market supply and demand and the purchasing power of money, and is a relative quantitative index reflecting the trend and degree of price level changes in different periods. This requires eliminating non-price factors such as quality, appearance, production and supply in the statistical process to achieve "homogeneity and comparability". According to the feedback from the front-line work of price statistical investigation, the practical operability of "homogeneous comparability" will become weaker and weaker if the traditional price statistical investigation method is simply adopted, and it will be difficult to match with the ever-changing social development. If it is not optimized, it will inevitably affect the credibility of statistical investigation.

　　(A) the lack of some prices affects "homogeneity and comparability".

　　1. The price of the previous period in HPI survey cannot be obtained. At present, the sales price surveys of newly-built houses in 70 large and medium-sized cities in China are all comprehensive surveys, and the basic data directly use the online signing and filing data of local real estate authorities, including the project name, project address, building number, total floor number, floor number, residential structure, total transaction price, construction area, signing time, administrative division, etc. The authenticity and reliability of the basic data are guaranteed. However, the previous period prices of newly-opened projects and intermittent sales projects in the online signing record data are naturally missing, so it is necessary to supplement the previous period prices when calculating the price index, which requires a higher method, and there are certain subjective factors and estimation errors when the big data information is not fully utilized.

　　2. Some conditions in PPI survey have changed. According to the existing system, the price survey of industrial producers is carried out monthly, and the "representative enterprises" regularly submit the price of "representative products". The report submitted by the enterprise includes the unit price in the reporting period and the average unit price in the last month. The unit price in the product reporting period is the simple arithmetic average of the unit prices taken twice on the 5th and 20th of the reporting month. In the front-line work of PPI survey, all localities try their best to choose products with great influence on the national economy and people’s livelihood, stable production, development prospects and local characteristics, that is, "representative products", but there are many categories of PPI survey. Taking the ex-factory price survey of industrial producers as an example, industrial products of 41 industrial categories, 207 industrial categories and 666 industrial categories were investigated and divided into 1310 basic categories. In practice, it is difficult to ensure that the same product of the same enterprise has a completely homogeneous sales record in the reporting month and last month. Even if the same product of the same enterprise is oriented to different customers, the price is different. For example, when the customer’s credit is good, the cooperation time is long or the order quantity is large, the price is often lower. The above situation can be regarded as the lack of the price of a "representative product" at a certain price acquisition point, and the price needs to be filled after removing the non-price change factors. Under the current traditional way of not using big data, this work is mainly done manually by enterprise statisticians. However, due to the limitations of professional knowledge, work experience, market judgment and other conditions, enterprise statisticians have different understandings of "homogeneity and comparability", which may affect the accuracy of price surveys.

　　(B) the special attributes of products affect "homogeneity and comparability".

　　1. The heterogeneity of residential products is outstanding. In HPI survey, it is difficult to follow the principle of homogeneity and comparability in price statistics of both newly-built commercial houses and second-hand houses. As we all know, as a special commodity, it is difficult to achieve absolute consistency in specifications, models and sizes like other commodities. There are differences in geographical location, supporting facilities and residential environment between the two different houses. Comparatively speaking, the heterogeneity of second-hand houses is more prominent, even if they are located in the same residential area, there are great differences in building location, specific floors, unit orientation, building depreciation, interior decoration and other qualities.

　　2. Some categories are frequently updated. Clothing products in CPI and electronic products in PPI survey all have the phenomenon of rapid update. At present, the CPI survey is mainly conducted by hand-held data collector, and the survey is conducted directly by means of fixed person, fixed point and timing. Clothing products pay more attention to fashion, and the clothing of the same brand has changeable characteristics in style design, fabric selection, color matching, etc. In addition, clothing products are seasonal and generally have a short life cycle, so it is often difficult to collect sustained and stable prices under the conditions of fixed person, fixed point and timing. PPI survey also stipulates that when selecting representative products, products with relatively stable production should be selected. "Once selected as representative products, it is necessary to continuously investigate for a period of time." When products are included in statistics, they are often in a relatively stable price stage, which easily leads to underestimation of the price index. This is also one of the important reasons why the ex-factory price index of clothing products in CPI and communication equipment, computers and other electronic equipment manufacturing industries in PPI has been "overcast" for many years, which has a certain gap with the actual feelings of the people.

　　(3) The impact of big data indirectly affects "homogeneity and comparability".

　　In the era of big data, a huge amount of information is generated, and people have more ways, wider channels and richer channels to obtain information, which also poses a great challenge to the traditional government statistical system. At present, there are many institutions or enterprises that publish various price indices in the society, with diverse data sources and different calculation methods. There is also a certain gap between the indices of each period and the data officially published by the National Bureau of Statistics. Most people don’t know or understand the principle of "homogeneity and comparability" in government price statistics. They simply judge by subjective feelings and question the government statistics. In this case, if we can’t do a good job of network public opinion monitoring and interpretation quickly, it will inevitably weaken the authority and credibility of government statistics. Take CPI as an example. A few years ago, some enterprises published the online shopping price index, and some researchers used it to evaluate the CPI released by the National Bureau of Statistics every month, believing that there was a calculation error in the CPI data. In fact, the company’s price index is only calculated by the transaction data of its e-commerce platform, which is far from the full sample requirements. Another example is the house price index. The National Bureau of Statistics officially released the sales price index of commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities. At the same time, we can also see the relevant price indexes released by different institutions on the Internet platform. Except for the National Bureau of Statistics, the house price indexes of other institutions are mostly calculated based on the average prices of transaction samples in various cities, without distinguishing different apartment structures or fully considering "homogeneity and comparability", so there are bound to be differences with official statistics.

　　Second, government statistics share the "machine" of big data development

　　For government statistical work, big data is data, methods and their technical integration that are processed and mined at high speed with modern information technology and architecture, and have high application Value and decision support function. Generally speaking, it has the characteristics of "multi-V", that is, huge data Volume, Variety of data types, fast processing speed, great application value and authenticity. It is undeniable that big data provides unprecedented conditions and opportunities for the information reform of government statistical source data and macroeconomic measurement. Due to the wide range of sample collection and high statistical frequency, price statistics has become one of the most significant areas directly affected by big data. The exploration of using big data to improve price statistical surveys such as CPI, PPI and HPI is on the way, and the dilemma of "homogeneous comparability" in practice is expected to be continuously alleviated and even effectively solved.

　　(1) The application of big data to price statistics is one of the important contents of promoting the reform of statistical modernization.

　　In 2020, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee made a major deployment to promote the reform of statistical modernization. In 2021, the National Bureau of Statistics formulated the Reform Plan of Statistical Modernization in the Tenth Five-Year Plan period in order to build a modern statistical investigation system suited to the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, pointing out that "a new round of scientific and technological revolution has developed in depth, which has provided a strong impetus for improving statistical productivity, changing statistical production methods and reshaping statistical production relations", and at the same time, it has also seen that the digital transformation of statistical work is lagging behind, and put forward "improving and perfecting price statistics" and "promoting the application of departmental statistical data" In the same year, the "Work Plan for Big Data Application of National Bureau of Statistics (2021)" was issued, which clearly stated that it was necessary to "play the role of big data in expanding data sources, improving the efficiency of statistical investigation, improving the quality of statistical data, and achieving new breakthroughs in the statistical application of big data." It can be seen that the government level has fully understood the historical opportunities and important challenges brought by big data to government statistics.

　　(2) The application of big data to price statistics has been cutting-edge research.

　　Foreign scholars have studied the application of big data in the field of price statistics earlier. In 1993, Diewr proposed that scanning data could be used in the compilation of price index, thus reducing the substitution deviation and new product deviation in the compilation of price index. In recent years, some domestic experts, scholars and statisticians have also put forward pertinent opinions from various angles. He Qiang (2015) said that the future application of big data in China government statistics should be based on the wide application of big data, especially cloud computing, and establish a data quality evaluation mechanism of big data to create a more scientific and informative "second track" of government statistics data sources. Xie Zuozheng and Wang Kelin (2016) suggested using e-commerce data, scanning data and other data sources to realize the overall grasp of industrial product structure and ex-factory price. Dong Qian (2017) combined the characteristics of the characteristic price method and the repeated transaction method, compiled the second-hand housing price index through the repeated characteristic "R-H" transaction method, and selected different matching spaces to achieve maximum homogeneity and comparability under the existing data conditions. Yu Fangdong (2018) believes that the compilation of CPI based on online data is different from the traditional sampling statistical theory and method in terms of product matching, comparability and index compilation method, and new theories and methods need to be created.

　　(3) The application of big data to price statistics has been explored in practice.

　　Abroad, Australian Bureau of Statistics, American Bureau of Labor Statistics, Statistics New Zealand, etc. have formally used scanning data to compile their own CPI. In recent years, China’s statistical departments have taken the lead in the development and utilization of big data in government agencies, and steadily promoted the research and application of big data in government statistics in accordance with the core application ideas of "overall design, leading research, easy before difficult, and professional breakthrough". As early as 2014, the National Bureau of Statistics signed a big data strategic cooperation framework agreement with six companies including Tencent, and carried out substantive cooperation in the fields of public opinion monitoring and house price statistics. In recent years, the system and methods of price statistics have been constantly improved and updated. In terms of CPI survey, in December 2020, in order to meet the requirements of big data and informatization for price survey, the Urban Department of the National Bureau of Statistics formulated and issued the Measures for the Application and Management of Scanning Data, which set clear requirements for the national CPI survey professional norms to apply scanning data to price collection, and encouraged all provinces and cities to actively carry out pilot work in cities and counties with mature conditions. Taking Fujian Province as an example, the Fujian Investigation Corps of the National Bureau of Statistics has carried out pilot work in 17 investigation outlets in 8 cities and counties in the province, and the form of "coexistence of old and new" has been taken as an important supplement to the traditional pricing method.

　　Third, using big data to improve the "road" of price statistics homogeneity and comparability

　　As mentioned above, there have been many researches and practical explorations on the application of big data in price statistics at home and abroad, but there are not many achievements in the specific research on the homogeneity and comparability of price statistics. The author tries to combine some research achievements at home and abroad and the first-line practical experience of price statistics, and puts forward some path ideas for solving the practical problems of homogeneity and comparability of price statistics by using big data for reference.

　　(1) Follow the principle.

　　1. The principle of bold exploration and long-term gradual progress. "Homogeneous comparability" has always been a key and difficult issue in the practice of price statistics. It is obviously impossible to find the optimal solution by relying solely on traditional survey methods, and big data has opened up a new data source for price statistics with its advantages of high frequency, fine granularity and diversification. Under the wave of the new era, only by boldly exploring and promoting in-depth cooperation between statistical departments and social institutions and big data enterprises in accordance with the path of "complementary advantages, mutual benefit and win-win, data orientation and gradual progress" can big data become an important supplementary source of price statistics. At the same time, however, at this stage, China’s use of big data to alleviate the dilemma of "homogeneity and comparability" of price statistics in practice has difficulties in data acquisition and quality assurance, as well as bottlenecks in technology and methods, which can not completely replace the traditional survey methods for the time being, and can only be used as a useful supplement to the existing methods. Using big data to optimize the homogeneity and comparability of price statistics should be a long-term and gradual process, which requires repeated experiments and research. It is necessary to prevent "big data arrogance" and avoid damaging the science and rigor of government price statistics due to rashness.

　　2. The principle of security, confidentiality and continuous stability. The Statistics Law of the People’s Republic of China clearly stipulates that the objects of statistical investigation must "provide true, accurate, complete and timely information needed for statistical investigation", and also requires "statistical institutions and statisticians to keep confidential the state secrets, business secrets and personal information they know in their statistical work." The use of big data is beneficial to alleviate the problem of "homogeneity and comparability" in price statistics. However, big data has a wide range of sources, and it often needs the help of private enterprises and institutions outside government departments to implement applications. Enterprises pay attention to commercial interests, which is different from the purpose of government departments to serve the public. Therefore, in the process of data cooperation, how to prevent potential leakage risks and security risks becomes the key, and a complete legal system needs to be established to regulate them. In addition, the characteristics of CPI, PPI, HPI and other price statistics require the samples to be as stable as possible for a certain period of time. If Internet companies and data asset companies engaged in data cooperation fail to survive for a long time, it will inevitably affect the continuity of price statistics. Therefore, it is an indispensable and important principle to ensure the continuous stability of data acquisition channels.

　　(2) Expand data collection methods.

　　1. Make full use of electronic scanning data. Electronic scanning data is to scan the EAN code of goods in sales outlets through scanning equipment to obtain product feature information such as product name, product number and product model. When trading, the electronic processing system of retailers can also record relevant retail outlets and types, prices, trading quantity, trading time and other information.

　　The advantages of this acquisition method are as follows: first, the discrete price data of "fixed person, fixed point and timing" are replaced by high-frequency continuous scanning data to eliminate the deviation of discrete data; The second is to replace manual data with information data to avoid the measurement error of manual price collection and the burden of answering questions at price collection outlets; Third, product update information is more accurate, and it is more timely to include statistics. More comprehensive scanning data can provide more support for CPI survey to achieve "homogeneous comparability" accurately.

　　The shortcomings of this collection method are as follows: first, the application field is relatively limited, mainly used in CPI survey, and can not be used more in PPI, HPI and other price surveys; Second, the requirements for outlets are high, and the survey outlets need to have a complete database system. Large shopping malls, supermarkets, hospitals, etc. can facilitate the collection of scanning data, but the grounded farmers’ markets and small shops are difficult to obtain due to equipment restrictions; Third, it is difficult to maintain data. Compared with other countries that have adopted electronic scanning data in the world, China has a vast territory, strong regional color, obvious differences in regional development and price level, and many chain enterprises in the consumer market. Statistics departments need more enterprises to effectively cooperate in scanning data collection, which greatly increases the difficulty of data collection and data security.

　　At present, this method has been piloted in some conditional areas in China, but only in the form of "coexistence of old and new" is used as a reference for compiling price index. When the conditions are ripe in the later stage, we can consider gradually weighting the electronic scanning data and the traditional "three-fixed-straight" price acquisition data to calculate CPI.

　　2. Appropriate use of the network to capture data. Network crawling data refers to a collection of data that is partially targeted, professional and accurate by using Internet search engine technology and classified according to certain rules and screening criteria, also known as network crawling data.

　　The advantages of this collection method are as follows: first, the data source is rich, which can greatly increase the sample size of the basket of goods and services. Combined with the specific index compilation method, it can effectively solve the problem that the price of the reported month or last month is missing and cannot be "homogeneous and comparable" in price statistics such as HPI and PPI; Second, the acquisition frequency is high, and the compilation frequency of price index can be increased from monthly to semi-monthly, weekly or even daily, so as to improve the timeliness of price data release and better serve the public and decision-making; The third is to reduce the labor cost of the survey, use Internet technology to capture the price data, cross the geographical and time constraints, and greatly reduce the price collection burden of statisticians, survey enterprises and auxiliary investigators in grass-roots units.

　　The shortcomings of this collection method are as follows: first, it has great technical influence. For example, due to website changes and interception technical factors, the data captured by the network may be interrupted, repeated and incomplete, so it is necessary to continuously improve the capture technology to improve its stability; Second, the samples are not stable enough, and the products captured by the network are updated faster than those in the traditional collection mode. If the current index calculation method is still used, it is difficult to match effectively; Third, it is difficult to identify the transaction price. No matter whether it is online shopping platform or house price trading platform, most of the online data are sellers’ quotations or listing prices, and there is still a gap with the actual transaction price. If it cannot be effectively identified, it may affect the true accuracy of the data.

　　At present, Norway, Britain, the Netherlands and other countries have partially used the network to capture data in the process of CPI compilation and made breakthrough progress. In China, the application of online capture data in price statistics is still in the exploratory stage, and it is suggested that it can be piloted in some areas with mature information technology, such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other developed areas of online shopping, giving online capture data a certain weight to compile CPI；; You can also try to compile HPI by using the housing brokerage platform to capture data and POI data derived from geographic information system, combined with repeated transaction method and characteristic price method in developed areas such as Shanghai and Shenzhen.

　　(3) Improve the index compilation method.

　　1. Try to compare the prices of fixed groups. In the new era, with the expansion of data collection methods, we should appropriately break through the constraints of traditional statistical theories and methods in the face of the larger and faster total data in price statistics. Drawing lessons from Belgium, Britain and other countries, this paper compares the prices of relatively homogeneous and comparable products of fixed groups according to the data captured by the network and electronic scanning data, and observes and reflects the price changes of consumers buying homogeneous and similar products. During the comparison period, the product groups are fixed, but the specific products are variable. Under this method, we will calculate the price ratio of the same product group in different periods under the basic classification, rather than the price ratio of specific products. The premise of adopting this method is to cluster a huge number of products with price, to maximize the high homogeneity and similarity of products within the group, to ensure that there is no significant difference between products within the group and to reduce the deviation of price index. At the same time, because of breaking through the traditional framework and changing from "one-to-one" comparison to "group-to-group" comparison, it is necessary to study and explore the index method more suitable for new data sources.

　　2. Promote the practical application of the characteristic price method. Eigenvalue method, also known as Hedonic model method, is a method to homogenize samples by using Eigenvalue model. At present, France, Germany, the Netherlands and other European countries generally use the characteristic price method to calculate the house price index. This method is also applicable to the calculation of price indexes with many categories such as CPI and PPI. The characteristic price method holds that the price is determined by the utility brought to people, and each utility corresponds to a certain characteristic price value. After regression analysis with a large number of actual transaction data, the influence of characteristic change is eliminated item by item from the total price change, that is, the pure price change caused by the relationship between supply and demand and the purchasing power of money is obtained, that is, the "homogeneous and comparable" price change. Hedonic functions are mainly in linear form, semi-logarithmic form, exponential form and double logarithmic form, which can be selected according to specific needs. At present, there are many mature theoretical studies on this method at home and abroad, but the premise of using this method is to have a lot of product price and characteristic information, and the calculation tends to be complicated, which requires high background data processing ability and operator quality, and the specific practice in China is still shallow. Electronic scanning data and network crawling data make it possible to obtain large-scale commodity information, which will inevitably provide more favorable conditions for the implementation of the characteristic price method, making it an important method to optimize the homogeneity and comparability of price statistics at present. It is suggested to try it out in some areas and gradually promote it.

　　(Author: Fujian Investigation Corps of National Bureau of Statistics)

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On September 13th, the brand-new Ford was officially launched, with a price of RMB 309.8-399.8 million. Some models of the new car were upgraded in towing qualification, the engine performance was slightly improved, and the car was also equipped with 8155 chips.

The envy of the old car owners of the new car should be that the Kunlun Peak Edition model has added 2.1 tons of towing qualification, and at the same time, the blind area monitoring area of the new car has also been upgraded, expanding the monitoring range, making it easier to observe the trailer in real time, and the driving mode has also added a special towing mode, which greatly improves the driving safety under towing conditions.

Although the new Ford Explorer is equipped with a combination of 2.3T engine and ＋10AT gearbox, the maximum power of the engine is increased to 213kW, the peak torque is 445N·m, and the official acceleration of 100 kilometers is only 7.2s.

It is worth noting that the fuel tank capacity of the new car has also increased from 73L to 81L, which is about 90-110km more cruising range, which better caters to consumers’ demand for long-distance travel.

The appearance of the new car has not been significantly adjusted, mainly according to the different models, providing new styles of different sizes of rims. In addition, some models can also be equipped with new Caribbean gray, Bering Sea gray and Peto Lake blue body color matching, so that users can choose a more personalized appearance.

The layout of the car is the same as that of the old model, and six-seat and seven-seat layouts are provided. The new model of Kunlun Peak Edition is made of suede in many places, which looks more luxurious and exquisite. In addition, the new car is also equipped with 8155 chips, 5G car network and Baidu map, which makes the car smoother and smarter. At the same time, it is equipped with the BlueCruise driver assistance system, which supports the functions of changing lanes with the turn signal lever and intelligent comity in the lane, making driving easier.

In addition, the new Ford Explorer canceled the knee airbag, mobile phone key PAAK, APA one-button parking assistance, voice control second row seats and other configurations.

summary

On the whole, the new explorers are mainly optimized for some pain points of the old models, which is more in line with the positioning of light off-road SUVs. At the same time, the new towing qualification also brings more playability. However, compared with the models of the same class, it has more advantages, not only has stronger power, but also has plug-in models to choose from.

I hope that the new car can also launch a hybrid version in the future, and then reduce the terminal discount more, so as to win the favor of more consumers.

The mainstream car has a moderate size and reasonable price, which is also a major feature of it, so it is loved and chosen by many families. What I want to introduce to you today is. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Audi RS 5 first. The design of the Audi RS 5 front has taken a fashionable route, and it is equipped with a multi-frame mesh, which is very sporty. Then the soft headlight design is adopted, and the shape is very comfortable. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, automatic steering, delayed closing, rain and fog mode and so on. Coming to the car side, the car body size is 4717MM*1866MM*1371MM, and the car uses eye-catching lines, which gives people a very dynamic feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very full. Looking back, the overall shape of the rear of the car echoes the front face, and the taillights present a full design style. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the overall shape is still very attractive.

Sitting in the car, the interior design has taken a solid route and is rich in functions. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, made of leather, and has a good grip. Take a look at the central control, with a 10.1-inch central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and stylish and simple. The dashboard and seats are equally eye-catching. The dashboard of this car presents a simple and generous design style, and the design is more angular. The car uses leather seats, which are wide and thick, improving the ride experience of drivers and passengers.

Audi RS 5 is matched with an automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 331KW and a maximum torque of 600N.m, with good power performance.

The space performance of the Audi RS 5 trunk is ok. If there are large items during the trip, the rear seats can be put down to meet the daily use. At the same time, the car is equipped with fatigue warning, anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), brake force distribution (EBD) main driver airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

I wonder if you are excited about this car introduced today? If you think so, today’s car is still worth recommending.

　　Topic:During the Golden Week of the Spring Festival this year, the sales of retail and catering enterprises nationwide exceeded one trillion yuan for the first time. E-commerce big data shows that the Spring Festival consumer market is in the process from quantitative change to qualitative change, and consumers’ choices are more diversified and qualitative. The growth rate of consumption in 4-6 tier cities is leading, and the core consumers are younger.

　　The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China, and shopping is naturally the highlight during the Spring Festival. According to the data released by the Ministry of Commerce, during the Golden Week of the Spring Festival in 2019 (February 4 to 10), the national retail and catering enterprises achieved sales of about 1,005 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over last year’s Golden Week of the Spring Festival. At the same time of the steady and rapid growth of consumption during the Spring Festival, new highlights are also highlighted: commodity consumption pays more attention to quality; Food and beverage consumption is more year-round; Experience consumption such as traveling and watching movies is more popular. Emerging consumption highlights such as online consumption, customized consumption, experience consumption and smart consumption are numerous.

　　With the development of e-commerce platform and the increasing variety of goods, consumers are more and more accustomed to online shopping for new year’s goods and gifts during the Spring Festival. According to big data from JD.COM, the amount of orders placed during the Spring Festival holiday (from New Year’s Eve to the sixth day) increased by over 60% compared with the same period of last year, leading the retail market. The consumption during the Spring Festival reflects the consumption trend of China’s consumer market, such as the diversification and quality of consumers’ choices, the leading growth rate of consumption in cities in line 4-6, and the younger core consumers.

　　The wave of quality consumption leads the consumption upgrade

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. In recent years, consumers’ pursuit of high-quality and beautiful life has been continuously improved. The e-commerce platform represented by JD.COM provides a wealth of goods and convenient services that don’t close, ensuring that consumers can enjoy convenient and fast shopping experience during the holiday season, and making Spring Festival consumption more fresh and quality.

　　During the Spring Festival, the top five categories of JD.COM platform sales are: mobile phone communication, computer office, household appliances, clothing, shoes and boots, and home furniture and home improvement. The top five sales categories are: local life/travel, maternal and child toys, food and beverage, beauty care, clothing and shoes.

　　JD.COM platform sales data shows the new bright spot of Spring Festival consumption: quality consumption is very obvious. According to big data from JD.COM, during the Spring Festival, the categories with the highest customer unit price were watches, mobile phones, jewelry, computer office and clothing shoes and boots. Compared with the same period of last year, the categories with the most obvious increase in customer unit price were kitchen utensils, local life/travel, gift bags, home furniture and home improvement, and clothing shoes and boots. It is worth noting that among these categories, consumers prefer to buy higher-end brands among similar products, and the consumption upgrading trend is the most obvious.

　　Compared with the past, the accompanying gifts for visiting relatives and friends during the Spring Festival this year are also more diversified. JD.COM big data shows that teaching AIDS, health care products for the elderly and gold ornaments have become popular gifts for Chinese New Year. Compared with the same period of last year, the sales volume of teaching AIDS increased by 710% year-on-year, the order amount of gold jewelry increased by 126% year-on-year, and the order amount of health care products such as aged milk powder, calcium tablets and vitamins increased by 128% year-on-year. The e-commerce retail platform, which is constantly enriched in commodity categories, provides consumers with a broader range of choices and becomes a good choice to meet consumers’ diversified and personalized shopping needs. It is not difficult to see from the consumption structure that the consumption proportion of non-physical goods, such as travel, entertainment and health, continues to increase compared with previous years, which also represents that China consumers pay more and more attention to cultural products and quality services.

　　The e-commerce platform also facilitates consumption during the holiday season. New Year’s Eve and dinner are indispensable in the Spring Festival. Even if the choice of offline supermarkets and vegetable markets is limited, consumers can buy the required ingredients or even semi-finished meals at any time on the e-commerce platform. The convenient retail platform allows consumers to eat well and buy easily during the Spring Festival. Compared with the same period of last year, the categories with the fastest year-on-year growth in fresh sales during the Spring Festival are: poultry, eggs, frozen food, seafood and aquatic products. In the consumption of fresh food, frozen food is the sales champion, among which Yuanxiao, hot pot pills and dumplings are all popular goods.

　　The changing trend of consumer demand is a clear consumption upgrade, which means that in addition to providing high-quality goods, enterprises need to continuously provide very personalized services. Ren Xingzhou, a researcher at the Institute of Market Economy of the State Council Development Research Center, believes that diversification of commodities and taking consumers as the center is an important starting point for promoting the steady growth of consumption through high-quality services.

　　Strong consumption vitality in generate, a low-tier city.

　　The continuous improvement of consumption quality during the Spring Festival is a spark of passion after the traditional taste of the year meets the digital economy. Advanced consumption during the Spring Festival is not only reflected in the diversification and individualization of categories, but also in the sinking of consumption upgrading, and the strong consumption vitality of low-tier cities and more consumers in generate.

　　Ten departments, including the National Development and Reform Commission, recently jointly issued the "Implementation Plan for Further Optimizing Supply, Promoting Steady Growth of Consumption and Promoting the Formation of a Strong Domestic Market (2019)", and put forward 24 specific measures in six aspects, which pointed out that it is necessary to stimulate urban and rural consumption and meet multi-level and personalized consumer demand.

　　The high-quality retail platform represented by JD.COM Platform brings a variety of goods to consumers through "no closing time during the Spring Festival", and the intimate service of door-to-door delivery makes shopping convenient and easy. Take New Year’s Eve and all kinds of dinners as an example. Consumers used to visit vegetable markets and supermarkets, but now they can buy the required ingredients directly on the e-commerce platform at any time. A convenient retail platform like JD.COM allows consumers to "eat all over the world" during the Spring Festival and make fresh and delicious food within reach.

　　According to big data from JD.COM, during the Spring Festival, consumption from low-tier cities showed strong growth, among which consumption growth in fourth-and sixth-tier cities was the highest. Behind the ease and convenience of shopping, there is an increasingly perfect logistics infrastructure layout. Now, with the gradual sinking of consumption channels, the gap between urban and rural areas has gradually narrowed, and the "small town youth" in low-tier cities have also released strong consumption vitality. On the one hand, young people who worked hard in the city returned home for the New Year, which effectively promoted the consumption upgrade in their hometown; On the other hand, the sinking of e-commerce channels has enabled more and more rural users to enjoy the convenient services of e-commerce anytime and anywhere during the holidays.

　　Returning population promotes the popularization of advanced consumption patterns.

　　Every year, the Spring Festival is the peak for travelers from all over the country to return home. The data shows that the number of floating population in China is 247 million, which is equivalent to one in every six people. These floating population will bring the consumption habits they developed in big cities back to their hometown, which is also driving the popularization of advanced consumption patterns and habits.

　　The floating population in different cities also have different consumption habits for purchasing new year’s goods. According to JD.COM Big Data, the floating population in the Yangtze River Delta region is the most willing to spend money on buying new year’s goods. On average, they have to buy more than 1,000 yuan for their hometown.

　　In recent years, the new year’s goods purchased by returning youth have also effectively verified the growth of consumers in China. For example, large-scale electrical appliances and large-scale furniture were the main products in 2016 and 2017, but their rankings dropped sharply in 2018. In 2018, watches and beauty and skin care products that are smaller in size and relatively inexpensive have become a new generation of new year’s goods. It is worth mentioning that local travel and car maintenance ranked second and third respectively in 2018, which means that young people in the new era are more inclined to buy services for their parents than to buy more practical furniture and appliances.

　　The analysis of JD.COM Big Data shows that when a commodity is bought back to its hometown as a new year’s goods, it will have a direct expansion effect. In the following six months, the sales volume of typical "returning home for new year’s goods" will increase significantly, which means that a new consumption habit has flowed from the purchase of floating population to the hometown and has become a new consumption trend in new regions. This means that the floating population is changing the overall consumption structure through their consumption behavior.

　　From hoarding radish, cabbage, rice flour, grain and oil, clothes, shoes and socks in the past, to jumping out of the shackles of "food and clothing" and enjoying all kinds of special goods anytime and anywhere, this is behind the unremitting pursuit and continuous creation of the broad masses of people for a better life. With the people’s pockets getting bigger and bigger, their consumption tastes are getting higher and higher, and their desire for consumption is getting stronger and stronger. The rapid improvement of national consumption capacity is particularly obvious during the Spring Festival, and the high-quality e-commerce platform brings high-quality goods and considerate services to consumers with rich goods and convenient services, which is a clear manifestation of the improvement of China’s economic level and the continuous upgrading of consumption. (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: JD.COM Big Data Research Institute Economic Daily China Economic Trend Research Institute Author: Sun Shifang Liu Hui Wang Zhen Liu Yanan)

Tonight, Musk has become the focus of global attention.

At around 21: 25 on March 14th, Beijing time, Musk’s SpaceX heavy-duty launch vehicle was ignited and launched. At present, the results of the third test flight have far exceeded the previous two.

SpaceX announced that the propellant transfer demonstration (T+24 minutes) and the payload door closing process (T+28 minutes) of the starship spacecraft were successfully completed. Musk, the founder of SpaceX, announced on the social platform that the "Starship" has reached the surrounding speed! Congratulations to the SpaceX team! !

This is the third test flight of Starship, and the first two tests exploded. On the first test flight last April, the rocket exploded a few minutes after liftoff; On the second test flight in November, Starship separated the first booster from the upper spacecraft. In Musk’s vision, the "starship" is a vehicle to send humans to Mars, which is also the core goal of his creation of SpaceX.

Thanks to the rapid development momentum, SpaceX’s valuation is rising wildly. According to a report by Bloomberg in December last year, SpaceX’s latest valuation reached US$ 180 billion (about RMB 1,294 billion), second only to ByteDance among unicorn enterprises in the world.

Starship launched into space.

On the evening of March 14th, Beijing time, SpaceX, founded by Musk, launched the third test flight of the Starship heavy launch vehicle.

According to the latest news, the rocket with the largest volume and the strongest thrust in the history of the earth, with the vision of establishing a permanent base on the moon and landing on Mars, has been ignited and launched at around 21: 25 Beijing time.

After launching T+3 minutes, the first and second stages of the Starship heavy launch vehicle were successfully separated.

Eight minutes after the launch of T+,the six raptor engines of Starship successfully turned off, and the spacecraft entered the taxiing phase. It is expected that the engines will be restarted at T+40 minutes. At present, the results of the third test flight have far exceeded the previous two.

SpaceX announced that the propellant transfer demonstration (T+24 minutes) and the payload door closing process (T+28 minutes) of Starship spacecraft were successfully completed. According to the process, the next step is to restart the engine (T+40 minutes) and re-enter the atmosphere (T+49 minutes).

SpaceX said that the T+40-minute engine re-ignition process may have been skipped. In any case, the starship will now embark on the road to the Indian Ocean.

T+1 hour and 3 minutes later, SpaceX said that it has lost the signal with the starship spacecraft and confirmed that it has lost contact with the spacecraft. Today’s test flight can no longer carry out the last step of landing in the Indian Ocean.

After the rocket was launched, later on the 14th, SpaceX founder Musk announced on the social platform that the "Starship" had reached the circling speed! Congratulations to the SpaceX team! !

According to SpaceX official website, on the basis of the second test flight, the third test flight will try more targets, including opening/closing the payload door of the starship aircraft and re-igniting the Raptor engine in space for the first time.

According to the overall process, after taking off, the starship assembly needs to separate the "overweight" propeller from the starship spacecraft, and then the propeller will try to land (on the water), and the spacecraft will continue to carry out a series of tests, and finally fall into the Indian Ocean under controlled conditions.

According to the official timetable, assuming all goes well, the whole process will take about 64 minutes.

On the afternoon of March 13th, local time, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) gave the final "green light" for the test flight. The agency said in a statement that it has confirmed that the mission meets all safety, environmental and policy requirements.

In the live online audio broadcast at the end of February this year, elon musk, the founder of SpaceX, once said that the third test flight of Starship can reach the Earth orbit with a probability of 70%-80%. Today’s rockets are much better than during the first and second test flights.

Musk’s "ambition"

This is the third test flight of Starship, and the first two tests exploded.

On April 20th, 2023, the integrated system of the "Starship" rocket and spacecraft made its first test flight. Some of the 33 main engines of the "overweight" booster failed to turn off, which caused the "Starship" to roll in the air only three minutes after launch and triggered the self-destruction program. In addition, the rocket’s super thrust also caused heavy damage to the launch site.

On November 18th of the same year, SpaceX launched the Starship rocket for the second time. After the rocket was launched for less than 3 minutes, the first and second stages were successfully separated. However, the mission control center lost contact with the Starship spacecraft and was forced to start the self-destruction system. CNN reported that the second test flight of Starship went further than when it was tried in April 2023.

According to SpaceX’s explanation, every step of these launches is to achieve future moon landing and longer-term goals.

According to official website of SpaceX, the new generation of heavy-duty launch vehicle "Starship" is by far the largest and most powerful launch vehicle in the world, with a total height of about 120m and a diameter of about 9m. The rocket consists of two parts, the bottom is a "super heavy" booster, about 69 meters high, equipped with multiple "Raptor" engines; At the top is a spaceship, which is about 50 meters high and can be reused.

In Musk’s vision, the "starship" is a vehicle to send humans to Mars, which is also the core goal of his creation of SpaceX.

Up to now, NASA has invested nearly $4 billion in this project. NASA chose "Starship" to carry out the Artemis project in the future and carry astronauts to the moon. According to the current arrangement, Artemis’ manned moon landing plan may be implemented in September 2026.

1.3 trillion super unicorn

In recent years, outside the earth’s atmosphere, Musk’s SpaceX company has developed very rapidly.

According to statistics, in 2023, the world launched a total of 223 launch vehicles and 98 SpaceX launches, accounting for 45% of the global total, slightly less than the sum of other countries; A total of 2,945 satellites were launched in the world, and 2,514 satellites were launched by SpaceX, accounting for 87% of the global total and 6.7 times that of other countries.

In 2023, the United States launched 116 rockets, of which SpaceX accounted for 98 times. The former quasi-national team-ULA (United Launch Alliance, founded by Boeing and Lockheed Martin) only launched three times.

According to Musk’s plan, in 2024, when only falcons (including heavy falcons) are available, SpaceX will launch 144 times, accounting for 90% of the global total, 10 times that of other countries.

Once the starship matures, SpaceX’s orbital quality will account for 99% of the world’s total, which is 100 times that of other countries.

In terms of revenue, estimates show that SpaceX’s revenue has doubled continuously in the past three years, from $2.3 billion in 2021 to $8.7 billion. In 2023, it even achieved quarterly profit for the first time, which became an important milestone of this business model.

Source: payloadspace

According to the forecast, in 2024, SpaceX’s annual revenue will reach about 13.3 billion US dollars (about 95.6 billion yuan). Among them, the rocket launch revenue will increase by more than 55% year-on-year, and the revenue will reach 5.47 billion US dollars, while the growth rate of the star chain will exceed 63%, and the revenue is expected to exceed 6.9 billion US dollars.

Thanks to the rapid development momentum, SpaceX’s valuation has climbed again in the cold winter of technology. According to a report by Bloomberg last December, SpaceX’s latest valuation reached US$ 180 billion (about RMB 1,294 billion), second only to ByteDance among unicorns in the world.

At present, SpaceX is building a closed-loop ecology composed of new space scenes such as rocket manufacturing and launch, satellite Internet, space travel and deep space exploration.

Faced with this huge commercial blue ocean, institutions such as Blue Origin founded by Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, ULA jointly supported by Boeing and Lockheed Martin, Arianespace, a joint venture of the European Space Agency, and the Russian Space Agency are all competing with SpaceX.

Original title: "Late at night! Musk, big announcement! 》

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Jet Li is on the hot search again.

One is because of the state.

Not long ago, he just celebrated his 60th birthday. His figure is thin and his skin is flabby. Compared with artists of the same age such as Andy Lau and Tony Leung Chiu Wai, his facial aging marks are much heavier. Some netizens complained that he "looks like an 80-year-old grandfather".

At the same time, many people said that even the face of Jet Li today is different from before.

The second is because it endorsed a mobile game.

In the official promo, Jet Li appeared in white. Although the momentum is still there and the movements are very clean and neat, it still makes people feel very disobedient. Some people think that he doesn’t match the character setting, and he is so fat that he can’t recognize it at all; Some people also ridiculed him for self-destruction for money and began to shoot "the cover of online games."

Kung fu superstars who were once red and purple have also become a member of the queue of "late festivals are not guaranteed".

However, the controversy over Jet Li did not appear in recent years. Looking back, time may go back more than 30 years.

Leaving his wife for true love, "love rat" has been cursed for decades.

Jet Li’s original wife was his classmate, Huang Qiuyan.

In others’ eyes, they were childhood friends, and Huang Qiuyan, who is two years older than Jet Li, took good care of him. The screen cooperation is also very tacit, and it is really a very suitable couple.

But it was only about four years before and after their marriage and separation.

When filming dragon fight, Jet Li fell in love with Nina Li Chi, who played A Ling in the film. Known as a "beauty", she looks enchanting and glamorous, and her figure is exquisite and proud, which is completely different from Huang Qiuyan, who has a simple atmosphere in her eyebrows and eyes.

Jet Li, who fell in love, loved it so much that she was willing to "give everything, even her life".

At that time, Huang Qiuyan had not only given birth to a daughter for him, but also was about to give birth. In the third year of the second daughter’s birth, their marriage ended.

According to media reports, Jet Li, who felt guilty about his ex-wife, left most of his fortune to the other party. But even so, he was accused of "abandoning his wife and daughter", and he still became the "love rat" referred to by many people.

In Huang Qiuyan and Nina Li Chi, Jet Li showed his love and dislike to the fullest. For that relationship with Huang Qiuyan, he defined it by his ignorance of love at that time.

But for Nina Li Chi, it can be said that it has everything.

Nina Li Chi’s investment failed and she owed tens of millions of dollars, so Jet Li signed a contract with the film company for six films in two years to help her tide over the difficulties. After getting married, I handed over the economic power in my family. In the usual interviews, whenever he mentioned his wife, Jet Li praised her and confessed to Nina Li Chi again and again in front of the camera.

Their love for more than 30 years has changed many people’s views. Jet Li, once dismissed as "love rat", has become a lover in the eyes of many people.

Changing nationality twice, throwing 200 million yuan to build a luxury house and causing controversy.

After Shaolin Temple became famous overnight, Jet Li appeared in several works with similar themes, such as Shaolin Kid and North and South Shaolin.

Later "Huang Feihong Series" and "Fang Shiyu Series" helped him become the "Kung Fu Emperor" in the Chinese film industry.

But crowding out still exists.

Later, in an interview, Jet Li talked about the past, saying that "I was in great pain" at that time, and euphemistically mentioned the accidental death of my friend Cai Ziming. The experience of the latter is also the main reason for his final decision to go to the United States for development.

At that time, because of the influence of Huang Feihong, Fang Shiyu and other roles, Jet Li was already quite famous in Europe and America. Even so, his development after going abroad is still not very smooth. In this case, Jet Li chose to join the United States, and subsequently appeared in many films such as Kiss of the Dragon and Fatal Romeo.

In 2009, some media reported that Jet Li became a Singaporean citizen and spent nearly 100 million yuan to buy a mansion for his daughter. Soon after, it was revealed that his Shanghai mansion had been completed, with a total area of 5,369.87 square meters and a cost of 200 million.

Jet Li’s public image was further damaged by "showing off his wealth" and changing his nationality. Even if it was later reported that he joined Singapore citizenship in order to set up the One Foundation, he also said in the interview that he had "never done anything wrong to the Chinese nation", but it didn’t seem to have much effect on image recovery.

Due to Jet Li’s "Indonesian Tsunami" experience, the One Foundation, which was launched in 2007, was once faced with a crisis of interruption in the second year of his Singapore citizenship.

He starred in "Danny the Wolfhound" for zero pay and was scolded for his role image setting.

In the film starring Jet Li, he collaborated with Luc Besson, and in 2005, Danny the Wolfhound was controversial. In the poster, Jet Li, wearing a collar, is put under one foot, punching to make a gesture of resistance and counterattack.

For Jet Li, this film is very special. It is not only a theme he has never touched on, but also conveys the theme that "violence is not the solution to the problem". He didn’t even receive a penny for this story from being instructed by an animal or a machine to becoming a man.

Unfortunately, after the film was released, the response was not good.

In addition to being accused of too many commercial gimmicks, the plot is pale and weak, and even the "China Kung Fu" as a selling point has not reached expectations, the role of Danny has even made Jet Li fall into a sneer.

Many people think that this character is too insulting.

In the face of accusations, Jet Li suggested that opponents "reflect". When this statement comes out, the dissatisfied are even more numerous.

Besides affection, nationality and role image, Jet Li’s contact with a master and his position related to his faith have made his public impression decline continuously.

All kinds of rumors are also accompanied.

In 2010, when Jet Li appeared in public, she was found haggard and her eyes were protruding, and the word "cancer" spread like wildfire. Since then, it has been disabled and died in countless rumors.

In an interview, he once laughed and said "every year".

After the fire broke out in Notre Dame in 2019, it was reported that Jet Li donated 10 billion yuan, which provoked Xiang Taitai Chen Lan to defend him on his personal social platform and denounced the boring "breaking news media".

With all these superpositions, Jet Li, once a Shaolin boy and a Kung Fu emperor, who were popular all over the country, said that being a man should not be inflated, and that he should "guard against arrogance and rashness, with his tail between his legs", has long been completely different in people’s minds. He is no longer a hero of justice who is similar to the screen image, but has become a person who only has interests in his eyes.

The existing impression, coupled with the mobile game he endorsed this time, has a lot of controversy in the user experience, and it is natural to be accused of "fishing for gold" in China.

Therefore, even a superstar, if he doesn’t know how to cherish feathers, the audience who started with his works may stop at his character.

Editor in charge:

Does Kaiyi Xuanjie belong to Chery brand cars? The answer is yes. As a product of Chery automobile, Kaiyi Xuanjie carries Chery’s pursuit of excellent quality and innovative design. Chery Automobile, as a well-known state-owned automobile manufacturer in China, is headquartered in Wuhu City, Anhui Province, with beautiful scenery, and enjoys a good reputation in the industry for its rich product lines.

Among many models, Kaiyi Hyun Jie is closely connected with the Tiggo series, such as the high-profile Tiggo 8, Tiggo 5x, Tiggo 3x and Tiggo 3, all of which are masterpieces carefully built by Chery Automobile. Taking the 2020 Tiggo 8 as an example, its body size is considerable, with the length, width and height of 4700mm, 1860mm and 1746mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2710mm, which provides passengers with spacious interior space. The trunk has a capacity of 889 liters, which is enough to meet daily travel and family needs.

On the suspension system, the 2020 Tiggo 8 adopts McPherson independent front suspension and multi-link independent rear suspension, which provides excellent handling and comfort for drivers. In terms of power, equipped with a 1.5-liter turbocharged engine, the maximum horsepower can reach 156ps, the maximum power is 115kw, and the torque is 230nm, which is eye-catching in the same class. The matching 6-speed manual gearbox not only ensures the fun of driving, but also provides reliable performance.

To sum up, as a product of Chery Automobile, Kaiyi Xuanjie undoubtedly inherited the technical strength and user reputation of Chery brand, providing consumers with reliable driving experience and excellent performance.

It is a popular, yes, a classic model. In 2023, a number of vehicles meeting the national VI standard were introduced, including 1.2T, 1.4T and 1.5T displacement, and three different gearbox types: 5-speed manual, 7-speed dry dual clutch and 7-speed wet dual clutch. The main information includes vehicle name, dealer, reference price, transaction price and related body color.

Among the 2023 sagitar models, the 200TSI manual flying version is a 5-speed manual model, while the 200TSI DSG flying version and the 200TSI DSG surpassing version are 7-speed wet dual-clutch models, while the 300TSI DSG surpassing version and the 300TSI DSG excellent version are 7-speed wet dual-clutch models.

At present, there are some differences between the dealer reference price and transaction price of 2023 sagitar, which may be affected by market supply and demand, promotional activities and other factors, but we can understand the approximate price range of the model according to the information provided by the dealer.

In addition, sagitar’s configuration information, body color and down payment price can also be found on related websites. If you are interested in sagitar, you can go to Volkswagen official website or local dealers for more details. Please consult the APP for details.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 21st: From the decisive victory to building a well-off society in an all-round way to building a socialist modern power in an all-round way — — On the goal of "two hundred years" by the representatives of the 19th National Congress

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xinxin

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that it is necessary to build a well-off society in an all-round way and realize the first century-long struggle goal, but also to take advantage of the situation to start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and March towards the second century-long struggle goal.

　　Deputies believe that this strategic arrangement organically combines the goals of "short-term, medium-term and long-term", and the route is clearer, the content is richer and the theme is deeper, which shows the strong determination and firm confidence of the party to lead the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to achieve the goal of "two hundred years" and will certainly inspire the inexhaustible motive force for the whole society to surge forward.

　　Outline the road map of great rejuvenation

　　Dreams inspire struggle, and goals unite strength.

　　Delegates said that the report profoundly expounded the goal of "two hundred years" and clearly outlined the road map for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which was inspiring and inspiring.

　　From now until 2020, it is the decisive period for building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　From 2020 to the middle of this century, it can be arranged in two stages to build China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power.

　　Luo Hu, deputy to the 19th National Congress and secretary of the League Committee of Xilin Gol, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, said that the report made clear the blueprint of a powerful socialist modernization country, which gave the overall layout of the "Five in One" a clearer sense of direction and purpose, and pointed out the direction for future development.

　　"When I heard the report’s description of the future, I was thinking about what our village would look like and what the villagers’ lives would look like." Deng Yingxiang, deputy of the 19th National Congress and secretary of Mahuai Village, Moyang Town, Luodian County, Qiannan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, said that the new goal is full of appeal, so that everyone can find their own dreams.

　　Mahuai Village, where Deng Yingxiang is located, is surrounded by mountains and rugged terrain. It was once a famous poor village. In the past five years, the per capita income of the village has increased more than tenfold. "Although we are in a remote mountainous area, we are not strong enough to get rich ‘ Partial ’ Follow the party’s goal, and let every household live in a new house and have a car, and throw it away completely ‘ Poor hat ’ 。”

　　Dreams can be felt and touched. Delegates believe that the period from 2020 to the middle of this century is divided into two fifteen-year plans, which clearly marks the strategic steps, objectives and tasks of building a socialist modern power, and presents a development vein of step by step, stability and far-reaching development.

　　"The report further refines the modernization goals and explains the phased tasks very clearly." Zhou Rong, deputy to the 19th National Congress and secretary of the Party Committee of kunming railway administration, said, "In the past, it took experience to travel from Kunming to Beishangguang by train ‘ Baijiahei ’ The journey, after passing the high-speed rail, now takes only 10 hours. " Witnessing the rapid development of high-speed rail, Zhou Rong is full of confidence in China’s goal of becoming the forefront of innovative countries in 2035.

　　"Strong science and technology makes the country strong. It will take us 15 years to achieve scientific and technological leadership, which will surely lay a solid foundation for achieving comprehensive national strength and leading international influence in the middle of this century. " Zhang Ruimin, the representative of the 19th National Congress and chairman of the board of directors of Haier Group, said that the goal of "two hundred years" is both dream-oriented and down-to-earth, and the prospect of great rejuvenation is brighter.

　　Highlight the sincere feelings of "people first"

　　The luck of the country lies in the hearts of the people. "The common prosperity of all people is basically realized" and "our people will enjoy a happier and healthier life" … … Whether it is the goal of "two hundred years" or the phased goal, it shows that we adhere to the road of common prosperity and pursue all-round development for the benefit of the people.

　　Delegates believe that the goal of "two hundred years" outlines the ruling feelings of the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core.

　　"No country or political party, like the Communist Party of China (CPC), has closely linked the people and the country, dared to put forward a goal that spans a hundred years, and included the well-being of generations in its own program of action." Wang Jinhua, a representative of the 19th National Congress and a teacher at Fanda Primary School in Lanyang Town, Danzhou City, Hainan Province, said.

　　Education is the top priority of people’s livelihood. Wang Jinhua said that the achievements in education, infrastructure and other livelihood projects in remote rural areas in recent years have made her deeply feel "happiness". Fanda Primary School is located in the depths of the mountains, more than 50 kilometers away from the town government. "In the past, even the tables, chairs and benches in the school lacked arms and legs, and now information equipment is used in teaching. I witnessed the great changes in rural schools from thatched houses to tile houses to teaching buildings. Now the most beautiful place in the village and town is the school. More and more children come into the classroom and get a better education. "

　　The revitalization of science and technology also benefits people’s livelihood. Du Yutao, deputy to the 19th National Congress and secretary of the Party Committee of shenzhen huada gene research institute, said: "It is precisely because of the breakthrough of gene sequencing technology that non-invasive prenatal screening can be widely applied, and more and more birth defects have been prevented and controlled. These are inseparable from scientific and technological progress and state support. " She said that the new goal will highlight scientific and technological innovation again, which will surely promote more scientific research achievements to benefit the society and let people enjoy a happier and healthier life.

　　The connotation of the goal of struggle is constantly expanding, which further embodies the people-oriented concept and conforms to the expectations of the broad masses.

　　"From looking forward to food and clothing and survival in the past to looking forward to environmental protection and ecology today, the report conforms to the new expectations of the people." Chen Yiwei, deputy to the 19th National Congress and secretary of Huizhou Municipal Party Committee, said that in the description of a powerful socialist country, while highlighting "prosperity, democracy, civilization and harmony", he particularly emphasized "beauty", and "the goals are progressive and carry forward the past, which conforms to people’s desire for a better life and beautiful homeland." He said, "Huizhou has been promoting ‘ Landscape city ’ Construction, this goal makes us feel that these years are on the right track, and our confidence and confidence are more sufficient, which encourages us to pick up our sleeves and work hard. "

　　Remain true to our original aspiration and keep our mission firmly in mind. Delegates believe that "people" has always been the starting point and the end result of all our party’s work. This is not only the goal, but also the vitality.

　　Converging the surging momentum of endeavor

　　The delegates said that the goal of "two hundred years" is inspiring, turning the "big goal" of the cause of the party and the state into the "small goal" of personal life, and bringing together the majestic power to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

　　Wang Zhongmei, a representative of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China who has devoted herself to welding for more than ten years, said that her work is related to the quality and safety of bridges, ordinary and boring but very important. She was deeply touched by the social fashion of creating glorious labor and the professionalism of Excellence mentioned in the report. "No matter how modern industry develops, the craftsman spirit of being dedicated, rigorous and persistent and pursuing the ultimate will never go out of date." She said, "Under the great goal of the country, my ‘ Small target ’ It is to continue to carry forward the craftsman spirit, be responsible for every weld, and strive to drive more bridge welders to become skilled and innovative qualified workers. China’s transition from a big bridge country to a strong bridge country requires our bridge welders to contribute their strength. "

　　"China people should have a good job, and China people should eat well." Ru Zhengang, a representative of the 19th National Congress and a professor at Henan Institute of Science and Technology, said that as a scientific and technological personnel and a college teacher, we should lead the team to do a good job in agricultural science and technology, strive to cultivate internationally leading wheat varieties, achieve a large-scale balanced increase in production and a stable harvest, produce more and better grain, and make contributions to increasing farmers’ income, increasing agricultural efficiency and ensuring world food security.

　　Huang Na, deputy to the 19th National Congress and secretary of the Party branch of Donghu Village, Changkai Town, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, said that the hope placed by the report on the youth at the end was inspiring. As a university student village official, Huang Na is full of confidence. "Young cadres should have ideals, skills, responsibility and patience." She said that the rural revitalization strategy has provided a broader stage for young cadres, and they should be "new talents" who take root at the grassroots level, build beautiful countryside, and lead the villagers to get rid of poverty and become rich.

　　… …

　　An era has an era theme, and a generation has a generation’s mission. The common belief is thus condensed, and the road to forge ahead is thus lit.

　　The delegates said that standing at a new starting point and under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, we will certainly be able to build a well-off society in an all-round way and start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and the Chinese nation will surely stand among the nations of the world with a more high-spirited attitude.