Zhongxin. com, Wuhan, April 10 (Ma Furong, Li Mengrong) The reporter learned from the Hubei Provincial Meteorological Bureau that from 8: 00 on the 9 th to 8: 00 on the 10 th, there were heavy rains in 12 counties and cities in the province, and heavy rains occurred in 56 counties and cities, of which Xiantao had the largest rainfall of 74.4 mm. The rainfall in Wuhan has also reached 68 mm, which is the biggest precipitation in Wuhan this year.

　　Since the 8th, Hubei has experienced the second round of large-scale heavy precipitation since April. Observations show that from 8: 00 on the 8th to 8: 00 on the 9th, there were heavy rains in Yangxin, Xianning, Chongyang and Tongshan, heavy rains in 26 counties and cities, and moderate rains in 36 counties and cities. The strong precipitation area was located in the southeast of Hubei, and the maximum precipitation was 91 mm in Yangxin, which was the largest precipitation in the local area this year. The rain on the 9th was stronger than that on the 8th.

　　The continuous precipitation has caused water accumulation and danger in many places in the province. On the 9th, a culvert in Xiangyang, Hubei Province was full of rain, and a white van went there to stall. A pregnant woman and her husband asked for help, and local firefighters carried the pregnant woman to a safe area with a stretcher. In the jurisdiction of Dachuan Town, Shiyan, Hubei Province, continuous rain caused the water level of mountain rivers to suddenly rise. A van was trapped in the water when passing by a flooded bridge. After the local police came out, they dragged the vehicle out of the stagnant water area.

　　The meteorological department of Hubei Province predicts that during the day on the 10th, the southern Jianghan Plain and southeastern Hubei will still be cloudy with small to moderate rain and local heavy rain. At 9: 54 am on the 10th, the Wuhan Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow rainstorm warning signal: It is estimated that there will be more than 50 mm precipitation in Tongcheng and the south of Chongyang in the next 6 hours, reminding people to take precautions against mountain torrents, geological disasters and floods in small and medium-sized rivers.

　　Affected by cold air, the temperature in Hubei Province has also dropped significantly. According to the meteorological department, the high temperature in the province was between 10℃ and 13℃ on the 10th, which was a bit large compared with the temperature of 20℃ on the 8th, as if it had suddenly returned to early spring.

　　This round of rain process is expected to end on the 11th. At that time, with the departure of rain, the temperature will rise rapidly, and the high temperature will rise by about 6℃. The sky will clear up on the 12th, and the high temperature in this province will return to above 20℃. The meteorological department reminded that the temperature is changeable in the near future, and the elderly, children and frail patients should pay attention to increasing or decreasing clothes in time to prevent colds. (End)

　　CCTV News:Nowadays, micro-plastic surgery has attracted more and more attention, but what many consumers can’t think of is that there is an almost necessary product in this kind of beauty consumption process, but there is a big secret behind it.

　　The criminal suspect, Jin Mobin, said: "Let’s see if it works, and see the effect. It doesn’t hurt at all. See it, see it."

　　This is a self-portrait video in the WeChat circle of friends, and the photographer is stabbing his arm with a needle. Strangely, during the ten-second pricking process, the photographer who tried the medicine always said that he had no pain. What kind of panacea is it, which has the magical effect of repeatedly pricking the arm without any pain? A case of manufacturing and selling counterfeit drugs that Hubei police seized a few days ago uncovered the hidden mystery.

　　Not long ago, when the police in Baokang County, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province and the food and drug supervision department jointly conducted a law enforcement inspection, the paste-like drug named TKTX used by this small beauty shop in the basement of the old hardware hospital attracted the attention of law enforcement officers.

　　Bu Jianjun, squadron leader of Shiyaohuan, Public Security Brigade of Baokang County Public Security Bureau, Xiangyang City: "This TKTX is all in English. There must be something wrong with this medicine."

　　Article 7 of China’s Regulations on the Administration of Drug Instructions and Labels clearly stipulates that standardized Chinese characters published in state language commission should be used for drug instructions and labels. However, this drug, which was called "Ma Ointment" by the beauty salon service staff, was not even marked with the basic common name and drug ingredients in Chinese on the package. Law enforcement officers immediately seized the TKTX found and sent it to a professional institution for inspection.

　　Xu Qi, deputy detachment leader of comprehensive law enforcement detachment of Xiangyang Food and Drug AdministrationThe test results show that this kind of product contains lidocaine and tetracaine, which are included in China Pharmacopoeia. In accordance with the Drug Administration Law and relevant judicial interpretations, we have certified experts of such products and have now investigated and dealt with counterfeit drugs. "

　　Anesthetics, which need to be strictly controlled in dosage, are used to make fake drugs and illegally flow into beauty places that are not regular hospitals, which aroused the alarm of Hubei police and immediately set up a task force to investigate.

　　Zheng He, Deputy Chief of Public Security Corps of Hubei Provincial Public Security Department: "Quickly organize research on the case, formulate a careful investigation plan, and send special forces to follow the class to strengthen supervision."

　　"Painless" False Anesthesia Ointment with Local Anesthetic Drugs

　　In the investigation, it is found that it is a common practice in some beauty salons to play the banner of "painless" to attract customers to do freckle, mole removal, eyebrow embroidery and tattoo surgery. In fact, the reason why the skin is repeatedly pricked with false anesthetic ointment without pain is very simple, that is, lidocaine and tetracaine, the most common chemical raw materials in local anesthetic drugs, are added to the false anesthetic ointment.

　　There are huge profits in all aspects of manufacturing and selling fake hemp ointment.

　　An interest chain of producing and selling fake hemp ointment drugs led by Jin Mobin surfaced: Xiao Moumou of Jinan Ruixing Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. sold chemical raw materials such as lidocaine and tetracaine, which cost about 1,450 yuan/kg, to black dens such as Jin Mobin, which manufacture and sell fake hemp ointment at a price of 1,500 yuan/kg. After Jin Mobin made fake hemp ointment from these raw materials, he also sold each product at a cost of only about 3 yuan. Wholesale to Jin Mosheng and other middlemen at the price of 4 yuan. After Jin Mosheng got the fake hemp ointment, he sold it to small beauty salons all over the country for tattoo and micro-plastic surgery at the price of about 10 yuan each. In this way, there are huge profits in every link of manufacturing and selling fake hemp ointment, but some known and undiscovered potential risks are quietly injected into every consumer’s body along with fake hemp ointment.

　　Experts pointed out that counterfeit drugs are terrible. They are terrible because the ingredients are unknown and the content is unknown. All risks are uncontrollable. We must not be soft in cracking down on counterfeit drugs and eradicating the supply and marketing industry chain of counterfeit drugs.

　　[car home’s domestic spy photos] Recently, a group of real (|) Ultra prototype pictures taken overseas were exposed on the Internet, which is also the first real Xiaomi SU7 Ultra prototype car. Earlier, Xiaomi officially said that the real production version of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is expected to meet with you in 2025, and the prototype of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has been fully prepared to launch a formal impact in New North in October. After that, Xiaomi Automobile will consider bringing the Xiaomi SU7 Ultra prototype back to China to show it to everyone.

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

　　Judging from the real car, the prototype of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has been professionally modified at the track level. The exaggerated rear spoiler at the tail is quite eye-catching, and the rear diversion groove at the tail protrudes out of the car body. The new car is equipped with wide-body tires dedicated to the track, and the wheel eyebrows are also optimized. The car body can see the flash of lightning and has the logo of Ultra. There are wide spoilers at the front of the car and the lower part of the door, and the whole body is quite low. It is expected that facilities such as anti-roll frames will be installed in the car and be as light as possible.

　　The prototype of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra adopts "all carbon" design, and the body cover is made of 100% carbon fiber material, and the weight of the whole vehicle is reduced to 1900kg. In terms of power, this prototype is equipped with dual V8s+V6s three-motor all-wheel drive, and the output power reaches an astonishing 1548 horsepower. It is also equipped with a special high-efficiency battery pack for the track, which can continuously output super power. 0-100km/h accelerates for 1.97 seconds, 0-200km/h accelerates for 5.96 seconds, 0-300km/h accelerates for 15.07 seconds, and the top speed exceeds 350 km/h. This car is also equipped with a track-specific braking system, including AP brake calipers, track-specific brake discs, etc. The braking distance of 100-0km/h is only 25m. (Text/car home Qin Chao)

　　Expanding domestic demand is organically combined with deepening supply-side structural reform. Optimizing supply based on demand will provide more choices for residents.

　　— — — — — — — — — —

　　In the last few days of July, a set of consumer credit data annotated China’s consumption situation in the first half of the year: data released by the State Administration of Financial Supervision showed that by the end of June, credit cards, automobiles and other comprehensive consumer loans had increased by more than 710 billion yuan compared with the beginning of the year. According to data released by the central bank, in the first half of the year, personal business loans increased by 2.3 trillion yuan, an increase of 759.3 billion yuan year-on-year. Among them, personal short-term consumer loans increased by 300.9 billion yuan, an increase of 401.9 billion yuan.

　　"In the first half of this year, the GDP growth rate reached 5.5%, exceeding the forecast target of around 5% set at the beginning of the year, of which consumption made an important contribution." For example, Li Chunlin, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said on July 31 that in the first half of the year, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China increased by 8.2% year-on-year, reaching a total of 22.75 trillion, and the automobile sales reached 13.239 million, up by 9.8% year-on-year. "Residents’ willingness to consume has recovered."

　　On this day, "Measures on Restoring and Expanding Consumption" (hereinafter referred to as "Measures") was released to the public. Focusing on stabilizing bulk consumption, expanding service consumption, promoting rural consumption, expanding new consumption, improving consumption facilities and optimizing consumption environment, the Measures put forward 20 measures to promote consumption recovery and expansion.

　　"Targeted" is the view of many scholars on this 4,000-word measure document. Li Changan, a professor at the National Institute of Opening-up in university of international business and economics, told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network that the "Measures" have grasped some key problems and weak links in current consumption, such as focusing on the consumption of bulk commodities such as automobiles and homes, which have a great role in stimulating the economy. "This is also the blocking point, difficulty and key consumption demand in the current consumption recovery process."

　　Bai Ming, a member of the Academic Degree Committee of the Ministry of Commerce, noted that in promoting rural consumption, the Measures specifically mentioned "promoting featured products to enter the city". The first two measures were "developing green products to the countryside" and "improving rural e-commerce and express logistics distribution system".

　　"Green products going to the countryside and special products entering the city are a two-way interaction and mutual satisfaction of demand." In Bai Ming’s view, promoting consumption should consider the purchasing power of consumers while meeting the demand, and "let farmers have money to spend".

　　Policy dividends continue to be released.

　　"Promoting consumption" is the key to boosting economy. As early as the end of last year, the Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that restoring and expanding consumption should be given priority. This year’s "Government Work Report" also proposes to give priority to restoring and expanding consumption, increase the income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels, stabilize mass consumption such as automobiles, and promote the recovery of consumption of catering, culture, tourism, sports and other life services.

　　A week before the promulgation of the Measures, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee once again stressed at the meeting to analyze and study the current economic situation and work that we should actively expand domestic demand and give play to the basic role of consumption in stimulating economic growth.

　　"Expanding domestic demand", a national strategy put forward in 1998, gradually focused its deployment on the endogenous power of consumption. Wang Yiming, vice chairman of China International Economic Exchange Center and former deputy director of the State Council Development Research Center, analyzed at the 2023 annual meeting of China Development Forum held in the first half of this year that since the strategy of expanding domestic demand was put forward in 1998, China’s policy focus has been mainly on expanding investment demand, and a set of policy frameworks and tools have been formed to guide local governments and enterprises to expand investment, but the means and tools for expanding consumption are relatively limited. "With the narrowing of the space for expanding investment and the decline of marginal efficiency, the role of expanding consumption in sustained and stable economic growth is particularly important."

　　How to innovate the policy tools to expand consumption and improve the system and mechanism to expand consumption has become the key to release the potential of consumer demand. In Bai Ming’s view, after the international financial crisis, China emphasized steady growth, expanding domestic demand, adjusting the structure, and giving play to the driving role of domestic demand in the economy. "After more than 10 years of adjustment, China has gradually shifted from a large dependence on exports to a simultaneous effort in the domestic and foreign demand markets."

　　Taking the development of "new three kinds" of foreign trade, namely new energy vehicles, lithium-ion batteries and solar cells, as an example, he said that "new three kinds" not only led the export, but also took the lead in domestic sales.

　　According to the data of the National Development and Reform Commission, in terms of the production and sales of new energy vehicles, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 3.788 million and 3.747 million respectively in the first half of the year, up by 42.4% and 44.1% respectively. In terms of market share, the sales of new energy vehicles account for nearly 30% of all automobile sales.

　　"After extending the vehicle purchase tax exemption policy for new energy vehicles last year, the consumption of new energy vehicles has increased and expanded significantly, and the policy orientation of this year’s Measures is more clear." In Li Changan’s view, the continuity of this policy will also have a positive impact on the market performance of related products.

　　It is understood that the current vehicle purchase tax reduction and exemption policy for new energy vehicles has been extended to the end of 2027.

　　Transformation industry meets opportunities.

　　"This" Measures "introduced reform measures to promote automobile consumption, including optimizing automobile purchase restriction policies, promoting used car transactions, encouraging trade-in, increasing consumer finance, and increasing the supply of parking spaces. The automotive industry, especially new energy vehicles, has achieved significant benefits. " Zhang Xuezhi, a professor at the School of International Finance of Sun Yat-sen University, told reporters that Chinese auto companies are expected to make breakthroughs in technical strength, market share and brand influence.

　　In fact, including automobile enterprises, the Measures "add another fire" to the transformation and upgrading of enterprises in many traditional industrial chains.

　　Xu Xingfeng, director of the Department of Market Operation and Consumption Promotion of the Ministry of Commerce, took the home improvement industry as an example, saying that the home put forward by the Ministry of Commerce is a concept of "big household", including household appliances, furniture, home textiles, home improvement and housekeeping, and the market scale is very huge.

　　He said that the "Measures on Promoting Household Consumption" jointly issued by the Ministry of Commerce and 12 departments on July 18 put forward related measures. In terms of stabilizing mass consumption, the "Measures" mentioned the promotion of smart home appliances, integrated home appliances, functional furniture and other products to improve the level of intelligent green home.

　　"This will not only boost market confidence and promote household consumption, but also help improve consumers’ quality of life and health, which will be of great benefit to promoting the high-quality transformation and upgrading of the household industry." The relevant person in charge of Jiumu Group, a domestic sanitary ware brand, told the reporter that industry estimates show that for every 10% increase in the household penetration rate of smart toilets in China, the market will increase by nearly 100 billion yuan, and the market will increase by 800 billion yuan if the household penetration rate in China is increased to 80%. "The overall market volume of China Digital Smart Sanitary Ware will reach trillions, and the market potential is huge."

　　Many transformation enterprises, including Jiumu Group, take intelligence and greening as the direction of product upgrading and lay out the future. This is also the key word of the Measures.

　　In terms of expanding new consumption, the "Measures" specifically mentioned the promotion of green consumption, clearly improving the production and promotion mechanism of green low-carbon products, and promoting the green renewal and quality upgrading of residents’ durable consumer goods. Improve the energy-saving and low-carbon and green manufacturing standard system, improve the certification and labeling system of green products, and encourage the development of group standards and enterprise standards in advance.

　　"Promoting consumption is not only a discount for businesses"

　　Driven by the policy, more products and services enrich people’s shopping carts, but the money in the wallet is often waiting for a more cost-effective opportunity.

　　In Bai Ming’s view, promoting consumption is not only a discount for merchants, but also a reliable product. "It must not only meet the purchase demand, but also reflect environmental protection and high quality." He further explained that promoting market consumption is a systematic project and a chain, which includes consumption capacity, consumption hotspots, consumption desire, consumption environment, etc., and requires the cooperation of many departments.

　　It can also be seen from the implementation of the Measures that the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the General Administration of Market Supervision and other ministries and commissions will continue to issue follow-up supporting measures. "Each of us is a consumer, and improving the consumption environment is an important support for restoring and expanding consumption." Kuang Xu, director of the Law Enforcement Inspection Bureau of the General Administration of Market Supervision, said that daring to consume and willing to consume are closely related to market supervision. In the future, the General Administration of Market Supervision will start from three aspects: building a system, keeping the bottom line and raising the line, and strive to create a secure consumption environment and promote the quality and expansion of consumption.

　　It is worth noting that behind the upgrading and expansion of consumption is the concern of the government and enterprises for new demand.

　　Ma Yiliang, chief statistician of china tourism academy, noticed that a major change in the tourism market this year is that some local governments pay attention to stimulating tourism consumption from the demand side. "Unlike the previous behaviors of focusing on supply such as building scenic spots and creating brands, more and more local governments are looking for innovations directly on the demand side, such as holding activities such as village BA to attract tourists, making head scenic spots free and managing price increases."

　　In Ma Yiliang’s view, on the one hand, individual businesses often don’t have enough ability to hold activities independently, on the other hand, it also meets the current consumer demand of tourists, that is, paying more attention to what activities or travel can bring.

　　As a key area of service consumption, cultural tourism consumption also occupies a certain space in the Measures. Zhang Xuezhi noted that the Measures clearly and comprehensively implemented the paid vacation system, encouraged off-peak vacations, flexible work and rest, and promoted holiday consumption. On the basis of ensuring tourists’ right to choose independently, the Measures support different regional scenic spots to jointly implement the joint ticket mode, and encourage scenic spots to implement the one-ticket, multiple-time and multi-day use system in combination with the actual situation to better meet the diversified needs of tourists.

　　"Expanding domestic demand is organically combined with deepening supply-side structural reform." In Zhang Xuezhi’s view, optimizing supply based on demand will provide more choices for residents. (Zhongqing Daily, Zhongqing.com reporter Zhu Caiyun)

(This document has been abolished)

No.134

　　Measures for the prevention and control of air pollution in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong Province have been adopted at the 27th executive meeting of the 11th Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on February 27th, 2009, and are hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of May 1st, 2009.

Measures for the prevention and control of air pollution in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong Province

　

　　the first　In order to protect and improve the atmospheric environment in the Pearl River Delta region, prevent and control regional and compound air pollution, and safeguard human health, these measures are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution and relevant laws and regulations.

　　the second　These Measures are applicable to the prevention and control of air pollution in the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong Province. The units and individuals involved in these Measures refer to the units and individuals in the Pearl River Delta region.

　　The scope of the Pearl River Delta region (hereinafter referred to as the region) is determined in accordance with the provisions of the Outline of the Modernization Construction Plan of the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone in Guangdong Province.

　　Article　The provincial people’s government shall formulate regional air pollution prevention and control plans, and control or reduce the total emission of major air pollutants in various places in a planned way.

　　The people’s governments at or above the county level are responsible for improving the atmospheric environmental quality in their respective administrative areas, making plans and taking measures to make the atmospheric environmental quality in their respective administrative areas reach the prescribed standards.

　　Article 4　The competent environmental protection departments of the people’s governments at all levels shall exercise unified supervision and management over the prevention and control of air pollution, and uniformly release information on the quality of the atmospheric environment.

　　The comprehensive macro-control department of the economy formulates industrial policies conducive to the prevention and control of air pollution; Public security, transportation, fishery and maritime administrative departments shall, according to their respective responsibilities, supervise and manage the prevention and control of air pollution of motor vehicles and motor boats.

　　Other relevant competent departments shall, within the scope of their respective duties, supervise and manage the prevention and control of air pollution.

　　The supervisory organs of the people’s governments at all levels shall, in accordance with the law, supervise and inspect the relevant administrative departments and their staff in performing their duties in the prevention and control of air pollution, and promptly investigate and deal with acts that do not perform their duties according to law.

　　Article 5　The provincial people’s government to establish regional air pollution prevention and control joint control supervision and cooperation mechanism, take the following measures to supervise the prevention and control of air pollution in the region:

　　(a) to check the implementation of the air pollution prevention and control plan in the region, and organize the assessment of the air pollution prevention and control work of the people’s governments at all levels in the region;

　　(two) regularly report the progress of the implementation of air pollution prevention and control planning in the region, the quality of the atmospheric environment, major construction projects, etc.;

　　(three) to coordinate and solve air pollution disputes in administrative areas across cities;

　　(four) to coordinate all localities and departments to establish a unified regional environmental protection policy.

　　Article 6　The competent department of environmental protection of the provincial people’s government shall establish an atmospheric environmental quality monitoring and evaluation system that conforms to the characteristics of regional air pollution, and build a regional atmospheric environmental quality monitoring network system. The monitoring points shall cover urban areas, both sides of urban roads and clean background areas.

　　The competent department of environmental protection at the prefecture level and listed on the market shall establish and improve the atmospheric environmental monitoring network in accordance with the provisions of the state and the province, and set up an automatic online monitoring system for atmospheric environmental quality and atmospheric pollution sources.

　　The competent meteorological department of the provincial people’s government shall carry out an assessment of the current situation of weather and climate conditions that affect the transportation, diffusion and change of atmospheric pollutants, and establish a regional haze weather monitoring, forecasting and early warning system.

　　Article 7　All units and individuals have the obligation to protect the atmospheric environment and have the right to report and accuse the units and individuals that pollute the atmospheric environment.

　　The competent department of environmental protection of the people’s governments at all levels shall, according to the local actual situation, set up an award-winning reporting system for air pollution and motor vehicle pollution or employ "social supervisors" to assist in the supervision and management of air pollution prevention and control.

　　People’s governments at all levels may commend and reward enterprises that have completed the task of controlling the total discharge of pollutants ahead of schedule or exceeding the target, and other units and individuals that have made outstanding contributions to the prevention and control of air pollution.

　　Article 8　The provincial people’s government implements a total amount control system for major air pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds and inhalable particulate matter discharged within the region.

　　The people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the provisions of the provincial people’s government, reduce and control the total discharge of major air pollutants in their respective administrative areas.

　　The discharge of atmospheric pollutants shall not exceed the national or local standards for the discharge of atmospheric pollutants and the total emission control indicators of major atmospheric pollutants.

　　The environmental protection department of the government shall suspend the examination and approval of the environmental impact assessment documents of the construction projects that have increased the total emission of major air pollutants in areas that exceed the total emission control index of major air pollutants and the environment has no capacity.

　　Prohibit the development and use of industries and products with large air pollutant emissions; Promote enterprises to save energy and reduce consumption and promote clean production.

　　Article 9　The people’s governments listed at the prefecture level shall implement the national motor vehicle emission standards for the next stage in advance for the registration of new buses, taxis and official vehicles, and support the economic compensation policies for eliminating buses and taxis in use below the national emission standards for the second stage; Encourage other vehicles to register new cars and implement the national motor vehicle emission standards in the next stage in advance.

　　Implement environmental protection sign management for motor vehicles. Motor vehicles with excessive air pollutant emissions are prohibited from driving on the road.

　　Motor boats shall not exceed the national emission standards when driving.

　　Article 10　Oil supply enterprises shall supply refined oil products for vehicles that meet the national motor vehicle emission standards at the present stage to all gas stations in the region before December 31, 2009, and accelerate the promotion and supply of refined oil products for vehicles that meet the national motor vehicle emission standards at the next stage.

　　Newly-built oil depots, gas stations and newly-registered tankers shall be put into use only after the installation of oil and gas recovery systems is completed; Built oil depots, gas stations and in-use tankers should complete the comprehensive treatment facilities for oil and gas recovery before the end of 2010.

　　Article 11　New coal-fired and oil-fired power plants are no longer planned in the region.

　　Coal-fired and oil-fired power plants and units that use industrial boilers and kilns shall adopt desulfurization, sulfur fixation, dust removal, denitrification or low-nitrogen combustion technologies in accordance with national and provincial regulations. Coal-fired and oil-fired power plants and boilers and kilns with rated evaporation of more than 65 tons shall be equipped with automatic online monitoring devices for air pollutant emissions, which shall be networked with the competent environmental protection department of the local people’s government and ensure their normal operation.

　　Coal-fired units with desulfurization facilities and coal-fired, oil-fired and gas-fired units with denitrification facilities are entitled to the on-grid tariff increase policy according to regulations. Under the same energy consumption level, the generator set with desulfurization and denitrification facilities shall be given priority to access the Internet.

　　The people’s governments listed at the prefecture level shall eliminate industrial boilers and kilns with high energy consumption and heavy pollution according to the needs of air pollution prevention and control within their respective administrative areas, and actively develop industrial boilers and kilns with low energy consumption, light pollution or no pollution; Formulate the implementation scope, time limit and subsidy policy for coal-fired boilers and kilns to switch to clean energy to reduce coal-fired pollution.

　　The people’s governments listed at the prefecture level shall, according to the needs of air pollution prevention and control, delimit fuel restricted areas within their administrative areas, and prohibit the construction of ordinary coal-fired and oil-fired boilers in the restricted areas.

　　Article 12　Eliminate paint and coating products with high volatile organic compounds content; Encourage the production and sale of insecticidal aerosol, detergent, adhesive, hair gel and other products with low volatile organic compounds content.

　　Automobile manufacturing, automobile maintenance, petrochemical, furniture manufacturing and processing, shoemaking, printing, electronics, clothing dry cleaning and other industries should control unorganized emission of volatile organic compounds in accordance with relevant technical specifications.

　　Article 13　Urban catering service operators shall not discharge oil fume and smoke beyond the prescribed standards. Oil fume shall be discharged through a special flue, and it is forbidden to discharge oil fume into urban underground pipe networks.

　　Newly built catering service business premises shall use clean energy such as electricity, natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas; The established catering service business premises shall be converted to clean energy within a time limit in accordance with the requirements of the people’s governments at the local and municipal levels.

　　Article 14　It is forbidden to use waste asphalt, linoleum, rubber, plastics, leather and other substances that can produce toxic and harmful smoke and malodorous gases after incineration as fuel; It is forbidden to recycle metals by open burning.

　　Article 15　If the idle or bare land in urban areas has green conditions, temporary green space shall be built.

　　Storage and stacking of coal, coal gangue, cinder, coal ash, sand and gravel, lime soil and other materials that are easy to produce dust shall be fenced and covered to prevent and control dust pollution.

　　The construction site should take measures to prevent and control dust pollution, such as enclosure and cover; When construction vehicles enter or leave the construction site, measures such as spraying or washing shall be taken.

　　Loading, unloading, transporting and storing substances that can emit toxic and harmful gases or dust shall be equipped with special sealing devices or take other dust-proof measures.

　　In roads, squares and other public places, measures should be taken to prevent and control dust pollution.

　　Article 16　People’s governments at all levels shall establish an air pollution accident forecasting and early warning system and an emergency plan. When the pollution level reaches the corresponding warning level, the following emergency measures shall be taken:

　　(a) timely notification of units and residents that may be harmed by pollution;

　　(2) Prohibiting the discharge of specific pollution sources;

　　(3) Prohibiting or restricting the driving of high-emission motor vehicles;

　　(4) Take other effective measures to reduce or eliminate pollution.

　　Article 17　In violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 8 of these measures, if the pollutant discharged by the pollutant discharge unit exceeds the national or local air pollutant discharge standards, the competent environmental protection department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to be treated within a time limit and impose a fine of 10,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan; Those who exceed the national or local air pollutant total amount control targets shall be ordered by the competent environmental protection department of the people’s government at or above the county level to treat within a time limit and be fined between 10,000 yuan and 30,000 yuan.

　　During the period of treatment within a time limit, the competent department of environmental protection of the people’s government shall order it to limit production, limit emissions or stop production for rectification. The deadline for governance is no longer than one year. If the governance task is not completed within the time limit, it shall be reported to the people’s government at the same level and ordered to suspend business or close down.

　　Article 18　In violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 9 of these Measures, if a motor vehicle with excessive air pollutant emission runs on the road, it shall be punished by the public security organ according to law.

　　In violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of Article 9 of these measures, if the motor boat exceeds the prescribed emission standards when driving, the maritime, transportation, fishery and other departments exercising supervision and management rights according to law shall be punished according to law.

　　Article 19　In violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article tenth of these measures, the competent department of environmental protection of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections within a time limit and impose a fine of not less than 3,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan.

　　Article 20　In violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article eleventh of these measures, the competent department of environmental protection of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to make corrections within a time limit; If no correction is made within the time limit, a fine of not less than 10 thousand yuan but not more than 30 thousand yuan shall be imposed.

　　Article 21　In violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 13 and the third paragraph of Article 15 of these measures, the competent department of environmental protection of the people’s government at or above the county level or other departments exercising the power of supervision and management according to law shall be ordered to stop the illegal act, make corrections within a time limit, and may be fined between 5,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan.

　　Article 22　In violation of the provisions of article fourteenth of these measures, the competent department of environmental protection of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order it to stop the illegal act and impose a fine of more than 2000 yuan and less than 20 thousand yuan.

　　Article 23　Whoever, in violation of the provisions of the first, second and fourth paragraphs of Article 15 of these measures, carries out construction in urban areas or engages in other activities that produce dust pollution, and fails to take effective dust prevention and control measures, resulting in pollution of the atmospheric environment, shall be ordered to make rectification within a time limit according to law, and be fined between 2,000 yuan and 20,000 yuan; Those who fail to meet the requirements of local environmental protection regulations within the time limit may be ordered to stop work for rectification.

　　The punishment prescribed in the preceding paragraph for dust pollution caused by construction shall be decided by the construction administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level; The punishment for other dust pollution shall be decided by the relevant competent department designated by the people’s government at or above the county level.

　　Article 24　Those who engage in air pollution prevention and monitoring, supervision and law enforcement management abuse their powers, engage in malpractices for selfish ends, neglect their duties, and make administrative omissions shall be given administrative sanctions; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　　Article 25　These Measures shall come into force as of May 1, 2009.

　　Original title: Liu Peiqi: Beijing culture has to be passed down from generation to generation.

　 　 　 　The urban family life drama "Shichahai" is being broadcast on CCTV 1. The drama is based on Shichahai Hutong, and tells the story of the life of a famous chef named Gongting Cuisine, who is trivial and full of fireworks for Tianyi family. Zhuang Weitian in the play is out of tune with the current living atmosphere. Liu Peiqi, the actor, said that what impressed him most in this play was Zhuang Weitian’s adherence to traditional culture, whether cooking or being a man. He hopes that through this drama about food, young people can learn more about Beijing’s humanities and regional culture and pass on the tradition of stressing rules and virtues.

　　Absorbed nutrition from young actors

　　Unlike before, when filming Beijing-style dramas, Zhuang Weitian was a famous chef who was "a descendant of Manchu court dishes, and the American President and French Counsellor all ate his dishes". Liu Peiqi revealed that he doesn’t cook at ordinary times, so this lesson is not easy to do. At the shooting scene, he can only consult the chef who cooks and make up for it temporarily. "We will take some time to understand the procedure of cooking this dish and ensure that the color and fragrance of the dish on the table are that kind of effect. In the process of filming, there will also be a chef to guide our professional movements, including knife work, plate setting, etc., all with on-site guidance. "

　　Shichahai is about food and inheritance. In the play, the traditional life of the older generation strolling in the park, playing Tai Chi and singing Beijing Opera is influenced by the new ideas of young people. While young people pursue fresh excitement, they are also moved by the virtue and ingenuity of the older generation. Several main characters sometimes collide with new and old ideas, while Guan Xiaotong, Leo and other young actors have always "praised" Liu Peiqi: "They are polite and polite, especially in artistic creation, which is really worth learning. Although I am an old actor, I have to learn nutrition from young children. This is a rare time and a very harmonious cooperation. "

　　Liu Peiqi said that he especially hoped that through this play, young children could learn more about Beijing and understand its culture. "Now that the Internet is developed, children’s vision is not limited to Beijing, but to a city in China. But the cultural heritage of Beijing has to be passed down from generation to generation, especially the children in Beijing. For example, Guan Xiaotong, who plays Xiaoxiao in our play, is a Beijing child and is deeply influenced by traditional culture. Why is she so polite and polite? Guan Xueceng, the master of Qin Shu, is her grandfather, and her family style is here. This thing is still very precious. "

　　Cherish "Xiu De is unknown, and goodness knows."

　　In Shichahai, the old couple, Zhuang Weitian and Aunt Jin, made candy from time to time, which made the audience very envious. Many netizens said that "Aunt Jin is Uncle Zhuang’s soft rib". In this regard, Liu Peiqi agrees, "Aunt Jin was born in Wangfu Gege, and grew up and lived in the same courtyard. He was so happy to climb high and marry Gege, and he felt that he was also a success in life." Gege is very cultured, proficient in piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and accurate in understanding things, so Zhuang Weitian has been immersed in love all his life. "Marriage is eternal with him. Being able to marry Aunt Jin is the happiness of his life. " Liu Peiqi said.

　　Liu Peiqi said that, like Zhuang Weitian, he is also very fond of joking in his life, and his life philosophy is to "run in the direction of happiness". In order to play the "old CP" in the play, Liu Peiqi specially set up many interesting bridges between the old couple during the performance: "For example, when I threw the orange peel on her painting case, she threw it back without lifting her head, just throwing it in Zhuang Weitian’s face. These little life details are all about expressing the feelings of the old couple."

　　In Liu Peiqi’s view, the role of Zhuang Weitian also has his shortcomings. For example, it is very traditional. Cooking skills are passed down from male to female, resulting in no successors. He even tampered with his son’s wishes and forced him to learn to cook in a technical secondary school. Just like what some netizens said, "feudal paternalism", he did not bow his head to apologize to the younger generation when he did something wrong, and he also opposed his daughter’s marrying a foreigner. But these "shortcomings" are precisely the core of the contradiction between Zhuang Weitian’s generation’s adherence to traditional culture and Shichahai’s drama. "An era has the cognition of an era, and Zhuang Weitian represents a traditional, universal and older generation concept."

　　What impressed Liu Peiqi most in this play was Zhuang Weitian’s adherence to traditional culture, whether cooking or being a man. "Virtue is greater than that of a gentleman, and virtue is greater than that of a villain. The traditional idea that no one in Xiu De sees it, and that there is a god who knows how to do good, is almost gone in this generation. In the future, our post-90 s and post-00 s will be the mainstay of society. Will this tradition be broken? This is one of my doubts. Therefore, when I interpret this character, I will try my best to show Zhuang Weitian’s urgent mood of inheriting cooking, as well as the standards of being a rule and virtue. " (Qiu Wei)　　

　　CCTV News:The 5th Digital China Construction Summit will be held in Fuzhou, Fujian Province from July 23rd to 24th, 2022. As a pioneer city of digital China, Fuzhou has successfully held four Digital China Construction Summits, and created and displayed a series of digital application scenarios, such as brushing your face, driving without driving, and trusted digital identity. Through the construction of "three platforms", this summit will help realize intelligent conference service and "on-the-cloud" experience in the whole process, and create a never-ending digital China construction summit.

　　Lin Baojin, member of the Standing Committee of Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and secretary of Fuzhou Municipal Committee, introduced that the summit has optimized and upgraded the platform of "Digital Conference and Exhibition" and "Summit on the Cloud", and newly built the platform of "International Digital Products Expo on the Cloud". Among them, the "digital conference exhibition" platform mainly includes four parts: registration system, summit official website, big data monitoring system and intelligent conference system; The two platforms of "Summit on the Cloud" and "International Digital Products Expo on the Cloud" mainly break the offline time and space restrictions through two online exhibitions, and realize the never-ending Digital China Construction Summit.

　　It is reported that compared with previous summits, this summit has three highlights: First, the exhibition forms are more abundant, with more than 550 units exhibiting in the cloud, relying on meta-cosmic technology to support virtual image customization, digital human walking, AI explanation, photo punching and multi-person online exhibition, which will bring more immersive feelings; Second, the supply-demand docking is more efficient. By building an intelligent platform, the supply and demand sides can release the demand online with one click, and the system can intelligently match and push the match. Third, online and offline are more integrated. Sub-forums, innovation competitions, product launches and other activities will be broadcast live online through the platform to create a "second scene" of the summit, so that more people can immediately understand the grand occasion of the summit.

Reference News Network reported on July 7 According to the Associated Press, UN Secretary-General Guterres rarely condemned Israel on the 6 th, denouncing its largest military action against a refugee camp in the West Bank in 20 years as excessive use of force.

Guterres is obviously very angry at Israel’s attack on Jenin refugee camp. He said that more than 100 civilians were injured, thousands of people were forced to flee, schools and hospitals were damaged, and water and electricity supply was interrupted.

He also criticized Israel for preventing medical and humanitarian workers from reaching all those in need.

According to the report, Guterres told reporters: "I strongly condemn all violence against civilians, including terrorist acts."

When asked whether this condemnation was directed at Israel, he replied: "This is a condemnation of all acts of excessive use of force. Obviously, the Israeli army is currently using excessive force. "

He once again called on Israel to "abide by the provisions of international law."

According to foreign media reports, about 1,000 Israeli soldiers attacked Jenin with the support of drones on the 3rd. Israel says the target is the "command center" of the militants. This is considered to be the largest military operation launched by Israel in the West Bank in 20 years.

The office of President Mahmoud Abbas of the State of Palestine issued a statement on the 3rd, saying that the Palestinian side suspended all contacts and security coordination with Israel after Israel launched military operations, which caused a large number of Palestinian casualties. (Compile/Pan Xiaoyan)

Just notified!

Four new confirmed cases in Xiamen.

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From 12: 00 on August 11th to 12: 00 on the 12th, four newly confirmed cases in COVID-19 (3 mild cases and 1 common case) were added in our city, all of which have been closed-loop transported to designated hospitals for isolation treatment. The basic information is announced as follows:

Case 14, a close contact person of case 2, was found by nucleic acid detection at a centralized isolation point.

Case 15, a close contact person of case 3, was found by nucleic acid detection at a centralized isolation point.

The above two cases were transported to the centralized isolation point at the first time, and the results of nucleic acid detection were negative on the 9th and 10th, and they were detected as positive on the 11th, and both cases were diagnosed as confirmed cases in COVID-19 on the evening of 11th.

Case 16, regional nucleic acid detection found that the current address is Longli Erli, Huli District. The result of nucleic acid test was positive on August 11th, and it was diagnosed as a confirmed case in COVID-19 on the morning of 12th. Activity trajectory mainly involves:

On August 5th, 8:30-9:00 and 22:00-22:45, Yuexiang Convenience Store, No.2, Longqiu Erli, Huli District, and Qingjian Huli Store, No.2, Longqiu Erli, Huli District, from 16: 50 to 17: 30.

On August 6th, 10:42-11:15 and 15:28-16:00, Yuexiang Convenience Store, No.2 Longliu Erli, Huli District, 19:28-22:03 Guanyin Mountain Water World.

On August 7th, 12:00-12:50, Qingjian Huli Store, No.2, Longqiao Erli, Huli District.

August 8, 12:00-12:42 "Ting Chu Ji" downstairs of Huijin Building in Huli District, 16:30-17:00, security booth of Xiamen Yuke Plastic Co., Ltd..

On August 9th, take elevator A of Huijin Building in Huli District from 9: 30 to 10: 00, send pork knuckle rice (Anling Road) from 12: 00 to 12: 45, light coffee in Kanda (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. (Huijin Building Store) from 12: 15 to 12: 56, and from 13: 00 to 14: 00 in Huli.

August 10th, 12:00-13:00, "Ting Chu Ji" downstairs of Huijin Building, Huli District, 17:00-17:30, security booth of Longqiuting Experimental Kindergarten, 17:10-17:52, Tianjiang Ganling Convenience Store near No.2 Longqiuerli, Huli District, 17: 30-17: 52.

August 11th, 9:00-9:30, Xiamen Longqiuting Experimental School, 12:00-12:40 Xinyulong "Lanzhou Lamian Noodles" near Huijin Building, 20:00-20:30, side convenience store at No.2 Longqiuerli, Huli District.

Case 17, regional nucleic acid detection found that the current address is No.13 Jiahe Road, Siming District. The result of nucleic acid test was negative on August 9th, positive on the morning of 12th, and the case was diagnosed as a confirmed case in COVID-19 on the morning of 12th. Activity trajectory mainly involves:

On August 9, at 21:37, the nucleic acid sampling point in the outer square of Panji Famous Products Center, at around 22:30, Aoke had a night meal (Huamei Store).

On August 10, at 23:00, Yangyang Deyu (No.23-1 Yibin Road, Huli District).

On August 11th, at 14:09, the nucleic acid sampling point was in the outer square of Panji Famous Brand Center, and at 14:21, it was adjacent to several convenience stores (Xinjing Center Store).

If there is an intersection between citizens and the trajectory of the above-mentioned cases, please strictly do personal protection, immediately report to the community or local epidemic prevention and control departments, conduct nucleic acid testing nearby, do not go out unless necessary, and cooperate with staff to carry out corresponding epidemic control and other measures.

Here, the general public is reminded to do personal protection, wear masks, wash their hands frequently, have plenty of ventilation, keep a social distance, take the initiative to report the history of staying in the epidemic, and actively cooperate with various epidemic prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid testing and code scanning.

Since August 12, 2022

Add medium-risk areas in Siming District and Huli District of Xiamen City.

Implement corresponding control measures ↓↓↓

I. Medium-risk area

No.13, No.15 and No.17 Jiahe Road, Jialian Street, Siming District

No.1-5, Longliao Erli, Jinhu Community, Jinshan Street, Huli District

Second, low-risk areas

Other areas within the jurisdiction of Siming District and Huli District except the medium risk area.

Yesterday, there were 5 new cases in Fujian.

All in Xiamen

I. Imported epidemic situation from abroad

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on August 11th, Fujian Province reported 6 new cases of imported confirmed cases (6 cases in Xiamen).

On the same day, 4 new cases of asymptomatic infected persons (4 cases in Fuzhou) were reported.

As of 24: 00 on August 11th, Fujian Province has reported a total of 1719 confirmed cases imported from overseas. At present, 107 cases are hospitalized and there are no deaths. At present, 38 cases of asymptomatic infected people imported from abroad are still under isolation medical observation.

Second, the local epidemic situation

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on August 11th, Fujian Province reported 5 newly confirmed local cases (5 cases in Xiamen).

No new asymptomatic local infections were reported that day.

There are currently 30 confirmed cases in the province, and there are no deaths; At present, 5 cases of asymptomatic local infected people are still under centralized isolation medical observation.

Third, close contacts

At present, 161,154 close contacts have been released from medical observation, and 4,807 people are still under medical observation.

Strictly guard against strict control!

Xiamen Education Bureau released!

The latest notice is coming!

↓↓↓

Attention! Confirmed!

This important exam in Xiamen has been postponed!

According to Xiamen Education Bureau

Official website release:

Xiamen Municipal Education Bureau on Postponement

Directly affiliated schools openly recruit backbone teachers.

Announcement of written test time "

After research, it was decided to postpone the written examination of open recruitment of key teachers in schools directly under Xiamen Education Bureau, which was scheduled to be held on August 14th, 2022, and the printing time of admission ticket was postponed simultaneously. The restart time of written test will be determined according to the research on epidemic prevention and control, and the specific time will be notified separately.

Xiamen Education Bureau

August 10, 2022

The latest notice from Fujian has also come!

↓↓↓

These candidates in Fujian take the exam.

A 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate is required!

2022 National Physician Qualification Examination

Comprehensive medical examination

Will be held on August 19-21.

In order to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control during the examination period

Ensure that the majority of candidates and examiners

Physical health and life safety

Fujian issued the latest notice!

It is related to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control.

Please all candidates abide by it.

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one

Prevention and control requirements

1. In this exam, all candidates must provide the negative results of nucleic acid test within 48 hours before the exam (the sampling time must be within 48 hours before taking the first unit exam on the admission ticket, for example, the time for taking the first unit exam on the admission ticket is 9:00 on August 19, and the sampling time must be 9:00 on August 17 or later, and so on).

2. All candidates must check their identity (ID card, admission ticket), accept body temperature test, and check the dynamic "Fujian Health Code", "Communication Big Data Travel Card" and the negative test results and time limit of nucleic acid on Minzhengtong APP.

3. Candidates with normal body temperature (body temperature < 37.3℃), negative nucleic acid test and within 48 hours before the exam, and the "Fujian Health Code" is a green code can enter the exam.

4. "Fujian Health Code" is a green code, but candidates with abnormal body temperature (body temperature ≥37.3℃) or other abnormal conditions must be assessed by the epidemic prevention and control experts stationed in the examination room. Those who cannot take the examination after assessment are not allowed to enter the examination.

5. Candidates who fail to provide negative results of nucleic acid test within 48 hours before the test, or whose Fujian Health Code is not green code, or who are in centralized, home-based medical observation and home-based health monitoring, or who are in high, medium and low-risk areas before the test and cannot achieve "three days and two tests" (negative results) of nucleic acid test after arriving at the examination room (county or district) before the test, are not allowed to enter the test.

2

Tips

1. Candidates are requested to do personal protection and self-health monitoring 10 days before the exam. Reduce unnecessary travel, do not leave the local city (county, district) unless necessary, and avoid entering and leaving crowded public places. If you feel abnormal, please seek medical advice in time. It is suggested that candidates who live together also minimize the flow and reduce the risk of the epidemic.

2. Candidates who are still in other areas (i.e. low-risk areas) in the counties (cities, districts and banners) where the high-risk areas are located are advised to return to the test sites in time before the test, and implement health management according to local epidemic prevention and control requirements.

3. Please pay attention to the status of "Fujian Health Code" and "Communication Big Data Travel Card" at any time to ensure that there is no abnormality in the status; In case of abnormal conditions such as non-green codes, it is necessary to check the reasons immediately and take relevant prevention and control measures in time to actively transcode, so as to successfully take the exam.

4. Candidates must truthfully fill in their personal health status, and submit the "2022 National Medical Qualification Examination Fujian Examination Area Candidates’ Health Statement Card and Safety Examination Commitment Letter" when entering the examination. Medical surgical masks should be worn throughout the examination, and disposable latex gloves should be worn during the operation of computer examination (please bring your own).

5. Candidates are requested to pay attention to the announcement notice of official website-Special Column-Examination Service column of the Provincial Health and Health Commission at any time, as well as the prevention and control requirements and health management measures of the epidemic prevention and control headquarters of test sites in various districts and cities.

6. The specific examination time and place of candidates shall be subject to the admission ticket information. The admission ticket will be printed on August 12th. Candidates are requested to carefully read the information on the admission ticket, fully consider the traffic, weather and other factors, reasonably arrange the time of arrival in the examination room, reserve the necessary time for staff to verify their identity and health assessment, and reduce unnecessary waiting and gathering outside the examination room.

7. Please fill in or declare relevant information truthfully. If the spread of quarantine infectious diseases is caused by concealment or false reporting, or there is a serious risk of spread, which will affect public safety, the relevant departments will bear corresponding legal responsibilities, and the relevant departments will punish and sanction according to the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, and the Opinions on Punishing the Prevention and Control of Crimes that Hinder the Pneumonia Epidemic in novel coronavirus according to Law.

8. Contact information of test area and test site Contact information of test area 0591-87827296 Fuzhou Western Medicine 0591-83305376 Fuzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine 0591-83306095 Xiamen 0592-2029611 Zhangzhou 0596-2899935 Quanzhou 0595-22286811 Putian 0594-67688.

While fighting the epidemic

Fire safety cannot be relaxed.

Poke the picture below, Alfred.

Notes on Fire Prevention in Isolation Points for Epidemic Prevention and Control

Please accept it!

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Original title: "Emergency search! Four new cases were confirmed in Xiamen! Track announcement → "

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erect

noon

festival

sun

safe

healthy

Zongqing Dragon Boat Festival

"Midsummer Dragon Boat Festival. The end, the beginning. " The records in the local customs of the Western Jin Dynasty may be the earliest source of the word "Dragon Boat Festival". However, as a traditional festival, the Dragon Boat Festival began in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and has existed for more than 2,000 years. It is the first festival in China that ranks among the world’s "non-legacy".

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival has its own origins, including Qu Yuan’s theory, Wu Zixu’s theory, Cao E’s theory, wuyue’s national totem festival, etc., but Qu Yuan’s theory is the most recognized.

Dragon Boat Festival, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The Chinese character "Duan" means "initial", which is the beginning of midsummer and midsummer. According to the calendar, May is the "noon month", so it is called "Dragon Boat Festival".

Dragon Boat Festival, also known as "Duanyang Festival, Chung Wu Festival, May Festival, Daughter’s Day and Poet’s Day", is the festival with the most names among all traditional festivals in China.

Dragon Boat Festival custom

eat Zongzi

Zongzi, as the representative food of the Dragon Boat Festival, is said to be thrown into the river to prevent fish and shrimp from biting Qu Yuan’s body. Second, it is because the edges and corners of zongzi are like a knife, which can eradicate diseases and disasters.

Draw a forehead

The custom of daubing children’s foreheads with realgar during the Dragon Boat Festival can ward off poisonous insects. The typical method is to draw the word "Wang" on children’s forehead with realgar, one to drive away poison, and the other to suppress evil by tiger ("Wang" is like a tiger’s forehead, and the tiger is the king of beasts).

Daixiangnang

Wearing sachets is quite particular. In order to prevent diseases and keep fit, the elderly generally like to wear peaches, apples, dolls holding cocks and other shapes, symbolizing all the best and family harmony. Children like birds and animals. Young people, if they are lovers in love, the affectionate girl should carefully make chic sachets long ago and give them to her lover before the festival.

Artemisia argyi

"Qingming inserts willows, Dragon Boat Festival inserts Ai." Legend has it that in ancient times, the fairy and the water monster agreed that no one should offend anyone who hangs wormwood and calamus in front of the door, so people like to pick and hang wormwood on the Dragon Boat Festival. Intended to dispel demons and defend the family.

Drink realgar

"The Chronicle of Jingchu’s Years Old" says: "Use calamus, carving or scraps, and use cold wine." Pu wine is fragrant and refreshing. Later, realgar and cinnabar were added to the wine. This custom is widely circulated.

dragon boat race

Qu Yuan threw himself into the river with hatred, and the people of Chu were reluctant to let Qu Yuan, a worthy minister, die, so many people rowed to catch up and save, which was the origin of the dragon boat race. Therefore, dragon boat racing has become one of the most traditional customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.

Dragon Boat Festival in Tang Poetry and Song Poetry

Dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine …

In fact, among many characteristic folk customs,

Full of feelings and interests.

Let’s taste it together today

Tang Poetry and Song Poetry Related to Dragon Boat Festival

DUAN WU

Dragon Boat Festival

Wen Xiu [Tang]

The festival is divided into the Dragon Boat Festival,

It has been rumored for ages that Qu Yuan.

Laughing at the emptiness of the Chu River,

You can’t wash it straight.

Appreciation: One saying about the origin of Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate Qu Yuan. The poet lamented the injustice suffered by Qu Yuan as a loyal courtier.

Jingdu poem

Lu Zhao

Shixi has been thinking about the Dragon Boat Festival for a long time.

Look at the transmitter in front of the inn building.

Thunder is faint when the drum is moving,

The snow is slight at the head of the beast.

Rushing waves stand out from the crowd,

Jump the waves and fight for the birds to fly back.

Kong Lung didn’t believe me,

Sure enough, I won the championship.

Appreciation: "Race Crossing" is the predecessor of the current dragon boat race. In order to measure the outcome of the race, the Tang people created a "championship" competition system, which means that when the dragon boat reaches the end, the winner is judged by grabbing the buoy, and the winner is the winner. Drums are beating, ships are flying in unison, scrambling, scaring waterfowl flying around, just to win the championship.

Yujiaao

Ouyang Xiu

In May, the pomegranate blossoms are enchanting and dry, the green poplars are raining and heavy, and the five-color new silk is wrapped around the horns. The golden plate is sent, and the double phoenix is painted on the fan plate.

It is the time to bathe in orchids, and the calamus wine is beautiful and respectful, and the leaves are yellow. I’m still worried, and I can’t wait to break the dream of screen window.

Appreciation: In May, pomegranate flowers are bright and red, standing silently in the green rain, zongzi wrapped in silk thread is placed in a golden plate, and the fans are painted with double phoenixes. It is the Dragon Boat Festival, bathing in orchid soup and drinking calamus wine, and the sound of orioles among the leaves awakens a good dream in the hazy sky.

Dragon Boat Festival is an event.

Wen Tianxiang [Song]

May 5 is the dragon boat festival, you gave me a wormwood.

The dead can not see, the new friends are in the distance.

Those who can be loyal to the country in the past, are now grey – headed.

I want to get hope from qu yuan, Hunan is far apart.

Appreciation: On the Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th, you gave me a wormwood. Old friends can’t see that new friends are thousands of miles away. Those who used to be loyal to their country are now white-haired. Although Sanxiang is far away from here, it still wants to get comfort and strength from Qu Yuan.

A wisp of zongzi is fragrant everywhere.

Be passionate and dedicated.

"Zongzi" is full of affection and training is in full swing.

Look at the officers and men of armed police

Practice building skills in summer

Jing Wu Qiang neng Hu wan Jia

(Content source: Xinhua News Agency, People’s Daily, China Education News; Posters: Geng Yanqing, Zheng Yuepeng, Chen Yuxin, Zheng Wentai, Shan Jie)

The authoritative release of the theater indicates the source.

Source | central horn

No. | No.1303

Supervision system | Zhao Guotao

Editor | Yang Danpu

Editor | Zhao Jianhua

Original title: Dragon Boat Festival, everything you want to know is here! 》

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