[Introduction] Some experts believe that the role of "internet plus" is omnipresent and omnipotent, and it can even break through the boundaries between countries, nationalities, classes and religions to build a brand-new era.

After the combination of intelligence, Internet of Things and big data, cloud computing and mobile Internet, its application space has also been greatly expanded, which can give birth to a series of "internet plus". Some experts believe that its role is ubiquitous and omnipotent, and it can even break through the boundaries between countries, nationalities, classes and religions to build a brand-new era.

Spreading new formats is constantly splitting.

Due to the explosive development of new technologies, the Internet format is changing with each passing day, which makes the Internet rapidly develop from the initial technical form to the application form, and various functional websites and formats are constantly emerging.

The first is the evolution of "internet plus". Mainly reflected in: the combination of network and business, the birth of Amazon, Alibaba, Taobao, JD.COM Mall, Jumeiyou products as the representative of e-commerce websites; The combination of network and news gave birth to news websites represented by Yahoo, AOL, People’s Daily and Xinhuanet. The combination of network and games gave birth to a pan-cultural network website represented by fun games, pigeon interaction and thunder. The combination of network and search service gave birth to search service websites represented by Google, Baidu and sogou. The combination of the Internet and social services gave birth to social service websites represented by Facebook, Twitter, Weibo and WeChat. The combination of network and service gave birth to Internet service websites represented by Leju, Cheetah Mobile and Zhaopin. In the 20 years’ development of domestic websites, three major websites have been initially woven: the first generation of comprehensive portals represented by Sina, Sohu and Netease constitute the initial content network; Social media represented by Sina Weibo and Tencent WeChat have realized the interconnection of interpersonal networks; Companies represented by IBM, Cisco, Intel, Microsoft, Huawei, ZTE, etc. connect everything through the Internet of Things technology.

Associated with this is the emergence of new formats. Due to the rapid development of websites, new formats based on networks are constantly emerging. For example, the "pan-entertainment" Internet continues to develop in depth: in 2014, many Internet companies represented by BAT (Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent) invested heavily in "pan-entertainment", and Internet genes were more and more deeply integrated into various traditional cultural fields such as film and television, drama and literature. In May, Tencent Literature spent 50 million yuan to develop a series of pan-entertainment cultural products for the new book "Choosing the Sky", a "great god" writer in the domestic online literature world. In August, the mobile game adaptation right of Tencent star animation "The Dead Brother" was announced to be exclusively authorized to Zhongqing Longtu Company for 50 million yuan; In September, Tencent once again launched the film and television business platform "Tencent Movie+"with high-quality IP (intellectual property) as the core, thus realizing the layout of its pan-entertainment interactive platform from games, animation, literature, film and television, drama and other multicultural industries. In 2014, Alibaba invested HK$ 6.24 billion to control China (later renamed Alibaba Pictures), a listed company in Hong Kong. Invested 6.2 billion yuan in China Digital Media; Invested US$ 1.22 billion in Youku Tudou … In addition, it has also reached cooperation with Huayi Brothers in the fields of entertainment treasure, e-commerce platform and film and television business. Baidu accelerated its investment in pan-entertainment in the second half of 2014: in August, it established Huace Aiqiyi Film with Huace Film and Television, and participated in film investment on a large scale; In September, we joined hands with China Film Co., Ltd. and CITIC Trust Co., Ltd. to launch the platform of "Baifa has a play";In October, he invested 1 billion yuan in Huace Film and Television, holding 5% of its shares; Baidu Literature was announced in November, aiming to build a complete three-dimensional industrial chain of online literature through the development of derivatives in various fields such as movies, games and animation.

For another example, the Internet continues to expand into the financial industry. In 2014, Internet finance developed rapidly, such as third-party payment, P2P (Peer-to-Peer, Channel-to-Channel) peer-to-peer lending, Internet crowdfunding, Internet fund sales and Internet insurance. Big-name Internet IT companies such as Alibaba, Tencent and Lenovo have successively invested in Internet finance to promote the continuous innovation of Internet financial service models.

In addition, the marriage of the Internet and commerce and the rise of big e-commerce have made the retail industry explode with new energy. In 2013, China’s online retail exceeded 1.8 trillion, surpassing the United States to become the world’s largest online retail country. The combination of the Internet and the car rental industry gave birth to the Internet online car rental industry, such as Didi taxis and fast taxis. Statistics show that in 2013, the transaction scale of China’s online car rental market was 3.42 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of nearly 70%; In the second quarter of 2014, it reached 3.98 billion yuan, an increase of 22.5% from the previous quarter.

Social networking platforms are booming.

In the field of information dissemination, after the emergence of mobile internet, there have been waves of social networking platform upsurge. At first, it was the spread of short messages, which reached its climax during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day in 2002. Therefore, the media forms derived from SMS, such as mobile newspaper, mobile TV and mobile radio, have a great influence.

Since then, QQ has suddenly emerged as the dominant player in the domestic instant messaging industry. During this period, Internet blog communication has gradually become popular in the network. Blog content is mainly written, but also focuses on art, photography, video, music, podcasts and other topics, which allows readers to leave comments in an interactive way. It is a giant of online communication and once had unlimited scenery. Later, Weibo appeared, which was more convenient, more timely and more casual than blog, and its influence was explosive. Weibo-style products include media Weibo, government affairs Weibo, campus Weibo and enterprise Weibo. With the emergence of Weibo, there have also been a number of Internet V’s that have caused a sensation throughout the country, and they can even influence public opinion online.

Then, after Weibo came WeChat, which is also the mobile instant messaging mode of the largest user group in Asia and even the world. Almost at the same time as Weibo and WeChat, there are clients. Clients mainly include mobile clients and game clients, and mobile clients are mainly mobile phones. With the advent of the 4G and 5G era, people can perform various corresponding network operations, such as obtaining information, music, bookstore, QQ, stocks, etc., after installing the corresponding software on their mobile phones, which greatly facilitates people’s life and information exchange.

Cross-border integration becomes the new normal

In the traditional media, the business model is mainly engaged in familiar or advantageous fields, but it is often broken in the Internet age. For example, Baidu, Alibaba and Tencent are Internet companies that started with search, e-commerce and instant messaging respectively, but today it is difficult to define which industry they belong to. When people talked about Baidu 10 years ago, they were talking about its search. Today, Baidu has already developed into a comprehensive ecological platform integrating search, promotion, navigation, community, games, entertainment, advertising, cloud computing and other business models, and now it has become one of the largest media in China.

Tencent’s appearance and cross-border of WeChat not only changed the living habits of China people in the past, but also broke the way of communication in the traditional era, balanced the balance of information asymmetry and strengthened the relationship between people. It also subverted the previous business operation mode and management mode to a greater extent, robbed the three major mobile operators in China of their jobs, and made China Mobile understand that its competitor was not China Unicom. The emergence of Alibaba’s Yu ‘ebao has made traditional banks on pins and needles.

Photo courtesy /gettyimages

Subversion becomes the normal path.

In the Internet era, the original business logic of traditional industries has undergone major changes. It can be said that there is no industry that cannot cross borders and no industry that cannot be subverted. For example, the birth of "Didi Taxi" has changed the traditional taxi market pattern and cultivated the modern travel mode of users in the era of mobile Internet. Since the "drip taxi" and "quick taxi" software, taxi drivers are busy taking orders. If you can’t use the taxi software, it may be difficult to get a taxi, because most taxis have been booked.

Letv improved its concept and technology with its super imagination, and achieved great success, subverting the original concept and winning the market. In 2014, they used September 19 to sell 100,000 TV sets a day, and used it to sell 64,000 TV sets a day, breaking many international records in the industry and winning the first place in many industries. The same is true of the publishing industry. Under the impact of various new media, the publishing industry has encountered many difficulties, even failing to find a future. However, the electronic industry publishing house has extended the "crowdfunding" thinking of the Internet to the publishing field. Their new book, Demolition of the Wall: Whole Network Revolution, was published by crowdfunding on the Internet by using the concepts and tools described in the book. Before the first printing, the book was pre-sold by crowdfunding and received a large number of orders. It took less than a week to raise the cost of publishing the book. Before it was published, the publishing house earned all the costs. Finally, when the new book met with readers, it was printed three times in a month. This way subverts the traditional mode that books go to readers through publishing houses and distribution channels, and adopts a brand-new Internet thinking mode. It is not only the success of a book, but also a model that the Internet subverts the traditional business model. (Li Ermei: Deputy Director and Chief Editor of Henan Daily Newspaper Group Network Center)

Wechat WeChat official account "Integrity Outlook" published an article today (February 7), starting with Li Liguo, the former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs who was put on file for review. The article points out that public opinion generally believes that the "systematic corruption" in the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the fall of Li Liguo and others are precisely the lottery corruption that has been criticized by the outside world for a long time.

Outlook on Integrity, sponsored by Sichuan Daily Newspaper Group, was founded in 1989, and it is the only anti-corruption periodical published publicly in all provinces (cities, autonomous regions) in China.

Reports are as follows:

The former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs who was put on file for review.

After disappearing in public for several months, there is finally official news about the whereabouts of Li Liguo and Dou Yupei, the giants of the former Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Li Liguo (right) and Dou Yupei (left), former partners, are now under scrutiny. The picture shows that on March 13th, 2013, the press center of the First Session of the 12th National People’s Congress held a press conference, and Li Liguo and Dou Yupei exchanged views.

On the afternoon of January 9th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to interpret the spirit of the Seventh Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. Luo Dongchuan, director of the case trial room of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, confirmed that Li Liguo, former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Dou Yupei, former vice minister, were being examined by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection because of problems reflected by inspections and reports from the masses.

A week later, the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection revealed that Qu Shuhui, the former head of the discipline inspection team stationed in the Ministry of Civil Affairs, had been investigated for responsibility for failing to report and dispose of the problems.

As the three people were censored and held accountable, the shady "systematic corruption" of the Ministry of Civil Affairs was lifted.

01

Accountability systemic corruption

In the past few months, although Li Liguo, Dou Yupei and Qu Shuhui have disappeared in public, they have never been far from public view. Various speculations have been confirmed step by step.

At the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee last year, Li Liguo, a member of the Central Committee, was absent. A few days after the closing of the plenary session, the Ministry of Civil Affairs held a cadre meeting to announce the decision on the adjustment of the leadership of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Li Liguo was removed from the post of Party Secretary of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Huang Shuxian, Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Minister of Supervision, was transferred to the post of Party Secretary of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Li Liguo didn’t show up at the meeting of cadres of the Ministry of Civil Affairs held on October 31st.

After missing two important meetings in a row, Li Liguo’s official career lit up with "yellow light".

Dou Yupei, vice minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, was not seen at the cadre meeting of Huang Shuxian’s new post. About a week later, Dou Yupei was removed from the post of Deputy Minister of Civil Affairs.

Also in November last year, Qu Shuhui, the head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, was dismissed. This is less than half a year since she was transferred from the head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection to the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Three senior officials of the Ministry of Civil Affairs were dismissed before they reached retirement age. This adjustment has attracted outside attention.

Last December, the media first disclosed the speeches made by The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Wang Qishan, secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, at the 18th meeting of the 12th Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. Wang Qishan mentioned that at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, a member of the Central Committee and a member of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection "asked for leave" because of systematic corruption in the departments they led, and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to hold them accountable.

Through combing the public information, it is found that the members of the Central Committee and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection are Li Liguo and Qu Shuhui. At the press conference after the plenary session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in January this year, the official first named and confirmed that everything was settled.

02

Bao Xuequan, "the official of the imperial doctor’s office"

Public opinion generally believes that the "systematic corruption" in the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the fall of Li Liguo and others are precisely the lottery corruption that has been criticized by the outside world for a long time. Li Liguo became the Vice Minister of Civil Affairs in 2003 and took charge of lottery in 2006. After being promoted to minister, Li Liguo will attend the Welfare Lottery National Work Conference every year. As a deputy minister, Dou Yupei took over from Li Liguo in charge of lottery work around 2009.

Under Li Liguo and Dou Yupei, there is a subordinate who makes them uneasy-Bao Xuequan, who was the director of China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center (hereinafter referred to as "Welfare Lottery Center").

In the civil administration system, Bao Xuequan has extraordinary energy. According to reports, Bao Xuequan joined the army in his early years and later became a doctor. After entering the officialdom, I worked in state administration of traditional chinese medicine for 10 years. After 1996, Bao Xuequan entered the General Office of the State Council and became a director-level official within eight years. In 2004, Bao Xuequan became the deputy director of Welfare Lottery Center.

According to a person who has had contact with Bao Xuequan, two things that Bao Xuequan likes to brag about most, one is his secretarial experience, and the other is calling himself a wonderful doctor. Bao Xuequan often said at the dinner table that a big leader was ill, and the medical team was helpless. As soon as he got out of the horse, he immediately revived, and the big leader treated him differently from now on. It’s hard for listeners to tell the difference between true and false.

Li Liguo has great trust and care for Bao Xuequan.

The intersection of Li Liguo and Bao Xuequan appeared around 2006. Li Liguo worked in Liaoning in his early years, then went to Tibet, and served as the Standing Committee and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region. In 2003, he went to Beijing as the Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. In 2006, when Li Liguo was in charge of lottery, Bao Xuequan was the director of Welfare Lottery Center.

China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center is a public institution directly under the Ministry of Civil Affairs, which is responsible for the nationwide welfare lottery issuance and sales organization. After Li Liguo became the leader in charge, Bao Xuequan tried his best to please. According to Bao Xuequan, the then Minister of Civil Affairs was approaching retirement age, and Li Liguo, as the number one vice minister, hoped to go further. Bao Xuequan constantly flaunted his "high-level relationship" and actively ran for Li Liguo, eventually becoming Li Liguo’s confidant.

According to a person close to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, most of what happened to Li Liguo was told by Bao Xuequan himself, so it’s hard to tell whether it’s true or not. "Bao Xuequan is such a person. He especially likes to show off his network and has a high-profile personality."

However, Li Liguo’s trust and care for Bao Xuequan is a fact. Especially when Bao Xuequan was in crisis, Li Liguo, who had been promoted to minister, extended a helping hand to help him tide over the difficulties.

03

The "mysterious businessman" made an illegal profit of 2.7 billion yuan.

Over the years, there has been a story circulating in the lottery industry. At the end of 2009, Li Liguo, then Vice Minister of Civil Affairs, was seriously ill. Just then, the leadership of the Ministry of Civil Affairs is facing adjustment. Li Liguo didn’t want too many people to know about his illness for his career. A lottery supplier with deep cooperation with Welfare Lottery Center arranged Li Liguo’s treatment, which not only made Li Liguo recover, but also kept it confidential to the maximum extent. The following year, Li Liguo was promoted to Minister of Civil Affairs.

According to people familiar with the matter, it was Bao Xuequan who bridged the gap for Li Liguo’s treatment. Perhaps it was because he was next to the big tree of Li Liguo that Bao Xuequan became more and more arrogant. Inside the Welfare Lottery Center, he seems to cover the sky with one hand. A welfare lottery enterprise in Shanghai obtained the right to operate a project through bidding procedures. Bao Xuequan questioned the procedural irregularities and broke people’s financial path in one sentence. A deputy director said that people have gone through the bidding process, and it is not good to stop when they say stop. Bao Xuequan is furious. 　

Bao Xuequan, a high-profile personality, suffered a crisis in 2012. Because there were too many reports and clear clues, Bao Xuequan was transferred from Fucai Center as the deputy director of the National Office for Ageing. A few months after he left, posts reporting other sexual transactions appeared on the Internet.

Bao Xuequan’s incident immediately aroused public concern, but he was still saved. At the end of 2012, Bao Xuequan was transferred to the position of deputy director of the National Office for Ageing, and in September 2015, he served as inspector of the Bureau of Retired Cadres of the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

A lottery insider said that Bao Xuequan was able to pass the customs in 2012, and Li Liguo played a significant role. Qu Shuhui’s "finding problems without reporting and handling" should also include this matter.

Bao Xuequan’s problem is not just a matter of style. He escaped the online report and was taken away by the relevant departments in June 2016. This time, his stall is even bigger-it involves the transfer of benefits amounting to billions of yuan. The main channel of interest transmission is "Zhongfu Online", one of the important tickets of welfare lottery.

"Zhongfu Online" is an instant welfare lottery, and its exclusive operator is Zhongcai Online Company. As a public institution directly under the Ministry of Civil Affairs, Welfare Lottery Center is the largest shareholder of Zhongcai Online Company. The public information of Zhongcai Online also shows that this enterprise belongs to China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center.

According to the whistleblower, Welfare Lottery Center holds 40% equity of Zhongcai Online and is the nominal controlling shareholder. The remaining 60% shares seem to be scattered in the hands of different companies, but the actual controller behind these companies is a businessman named He Wen.

It is understood that from 2002 to 2014, the total sales of "Zhongfu Online" exceeded 130 billion yuan. He Wen is suspected of making illegal profits of at least 2.7 billion yuan through complicated and secretive shareholding methods.

According to the cooperation agreement, Welfare Lottery Center is the controlling shareholder of Zhongcai Online, and the chairman is also appointed by Welfare Lottery Center. It is hard to imagine that He Wen controlled Zhongcai Online, Welfare Lottery Center and Bao Xuequan through secret shareholding without knowing it.

According to informed sources, huge economic exchanges between Bao Xuequan and He Wen have been discovered. Li Liguo once urged Bao Xuequan to have contacts with He Wen, but whether there is a power and money transaction between him and them needs further investigation.

04

Dou Yupei who cheated organizations and family members.

Dou Yupei, the former vice minister, is also a key figure in the "systematic corruption" of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Dou Yupei, born in 1957, entered the Ministry of Civil Affairs after graduating from Nankai University, and rose to vice minister all the way.

Dou Yupei is familiar with the work related to Welfare Lottery. In 1998, the Ministry of Civil Affairs set up the Department of Social Welfare and Social Affairs to take charge of Welfare Lottery, with Dou Yupei as the first director. According to a Beijing media person who has been running the news of the Ministry of Civil Affairs for a long time, Dou Yupei is a typical business official, who is familiar with civil affairs and can quote all kinds of data easily. But he is more serious, unsmiling and cautious. Dou Yupei is also a man who is good at observing the wind. When he served as the Vice Minister of Civil Affairs in 2006, Li Liguo was also the Vice Minister, but ranked first. Dou Yupei, who is familiar with the business, doesn’t buy Li Liguo transferred from outside the system. Later, seeing that Li Liguo was gaining momentum, Dou Yupei changed course and gained the trust of Li Liguo.

Dou Yupei, a relative of Dou Zhuangzi, a native of rural Tianjin, was surprised to mention that Dou Yupei was censored. Dou Yupei’s father is a farmer. Besides farming, he also sells white cloth (cloth for funeral). When Dou Yupei was the Director of Social Affairs of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, he was still selling white cloth in his hometown. The villagers joked: "Your son is in charge of the funeral in the whole country, so you can take care of the funeral in the nearby village."

Dou Yupei, the former vice minister, is also a key figure in the "systematic corruption" of the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Dou Yupei’s brother and sister also failed to touch the light. His eldest brother is an ordinary worker in Dagang Oilfield, and now he has retired. Among the four sisters, except one who went to town as a primary school teacher, the other three are still in the countryside.

In 2012, Dou Yupei’s father passed away, and Dou Yupei, who went home to attend the funeral, still had conflicts with his brother and sister. Dou Yupei insisted on not having a funeral and keeping everything simple. The family disagreed, saying that my father had sold white cloth all his life, but in the end he didn’t need it. After an argument, the family reluctantly listened to Dou Yupei. According to reports, Dou Yupei’s father’s grave has not planted trees or erected monuments so far, which is far more shabby than the surrounding graves.

In the eyes of his family, Dou Yupei is always an "upright official". However, according to people in the lottery industry, Dou Yupei, who took a high position, did not have the true colors of peasant children. Dou Yupei and Bao Xuequan have a good relationship. They have been in and out of high-end occasions, and all expenses are borne by Welfare Lottery Center or related enterprises.

Dou Yupei was also regarded as Bao’s umbrella after Bao Xuequan was reported on the Internet. A whistleblower said that Dou Yupei, as the vice minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, participated in the investigation of Bao Xuequan. People said that Dou Yupei had been in charge of lottery for a long time and had a good relationship with Bao. What can he find out? Bao Xuequan was transferred to the Office for the Aged, and Dou Yupei also played a significant role. In addition to the lottery, Dou Yupei is also in charge of the office for the aged. Transferred, Bao Xue was all under the umbrella of Dou Yupei.

When hearing about the poor life of Dou Yupei’s brother and sister, a person shook his head and sighed: "Dou Yupei not only deceived the organization, but also deceived his family."

On March 13th, 2013, Beijing, the press center of the First Session of the 12th National People’s Congress held a press conference in the multi-function hall of Media Center. The picture shows Li Liguo (right), former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Dou Yupei, former vice minister.