Finance and economics are once deep | How to grasp the key of real estate finance to implement "housing and not speculating"?

  Food, clothing, housing and transportation are the basic needs of life, among which "living" is regarded as just needed by many people. These two days, there was an interesting meeting, which was closely related to "living".

  The video and telephone conference on accelerating the development of affordable rental housing and further improving the regulation of the real estate market held on the 22nd reiterated that the house should be used for living, not for speculation, and the real estate should not be used as a short-term means to stimulate the economy.

  The positioning of "staying in the house and not speculating" continued to consolidate, which made many people eat "reassuring".

  The picture shows a commercial house near Madang Road in Shanghai. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Fei photo

  Whether buying a house, renting a house or building a house, it is inseparable from money. Therefore, real estate finance is a key link in the implementation of "housing without speculation".

  In recent years, China has accelerated the establishment and improvement of a long-term mechanism for real estate financial management, especially under the guidance of the "three lines and four files" rule and the real estate loan concentration management system, many housing enterprises have become more cautious and self-disciplined, and the concentration of real estate loans and personal housing loans of banking financial institutions has steadily decreased.

  In June, the sales price increase of commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities showed a steady and declining trend as a whole; At the same time, at the end of June, the growth rate of RMB real estate loans in China dropped by 2.2 percentage points from the end of last year.

  It can be seen that the regulatory policies, including real estate financial policies, have been effective, the real estate credit environment in some cities has changed, and the price increase has stabilized.

  What is the "sharp weapon" that can make regulation so immediate? How do the "three lines and four gears" rule and the real estate loan concentration management system play a role? Come and get to know it.

  To promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, first of all, real estate enterprises need to be healthy. However, some real estate enterprises are greedy for perfection and blindly expand, and the financial indicators of core operations are "red light", which also leads to the phenomenon of high leverage and high debt in the real estate industry.

  In order to enhance the marketization, regularity and transparency of financing for real estate enterprises, in August last year, the People’s Bank of China, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and relevant departments formed the fund monitoring and financing management rules for key real estate enterprises, that is, the "three lines and four files" rules.

  The "three lines" are actually "three red lines", which specifically refer to: the asset-liability ratio is greater than 70%, the net debt ratio is greater than 100%, and the cash short-term debt ratio is less than 1 times after excluding advance payments.

  According to the situation of stepping on the line, real estate enterprises are divided into four grades: red, orange, yellow and green: the scale of interest-bearing liabilities of "red-file" enterprises cannot be higher than the existing level; The annual growth rate of interest-bearing liabilities of "orange file" enterprises shall not exceed 5%; "Yellow file" enterprises shall not exceed 10%; "Green file" enterprises shall not exceed 15%.

  With a clear "three lines and four gears", housing enterprises must meet the corresponding requirements and constantly optimize financial indicators if they want to raise funds. This is equivalent to a "physical examination" of the financial health of housing enterprises to help them better improve their financial management.

  Behind health is self-discipline. When the financing behavior of housing enterprises is more prudent and self-disciplined, the overall operation tends to be stable. Having tasted the sweetness, more and more real estate enterprises have joined the ranks of "self-discipline". At the beginning of the pilot, the central bank selected 12 representative real estate enterprises as the pilot targets, and at the beginning of this year it expanded to 30 real estate enterprises with large debts.

  Zou Lan, director of the Financial Market Department of the People’s Bank of China, said that the "three-line and four-gear" rule is effective from the situation and reactions from all walks of life in the past year. The three core operating financial indicators of the pilot enterprises, namely, asset-liability ratio, net debt ratio and short-term cash debt ratio, have obviously improved, and the debt scale has steadily declined. Many other real estate enterprises outside the pilot also actively benchmark the rules and optimize their own business practices.

  The picture shows a qionghai city resident passing by an advertising slogan in front of a bank. Xinhua news agency

  In addition to keeping an eye on the demand side, financing management cannot ignore the supply side. In addition to monitoring and managing the liabilities of housing enterprises, the People’s Bank of China also strengthens the management of banking financial institutions — — Formulate the management system of real estate loan concentration.

  The system sets "two red lines" for the balance of real estate loans and the balance of personal housing loans for different types and sizes of banking institutions. The former ranges from 40% to 12.5%, while the latter ranges from 32.5% to 7.5%.

  As the saying goes, eggs can’t be put in one basket. Bank credit should also focus on structural optimization, which is not only related to the risk of the institution itself, but also of great significance to the healthy and steady development of the whole economy.

  Since the implementation of the system, the concentration of real estate loans and personal housing loans of banking financial institutions has steadily decreased. The data shows that at the end of June, the growth rate of China’s real estate development loan balance and personal housing loan balance dropped by 3.3 and 1.6 percentage points respectively compared with the end of the previous year.

  In Zou Lan’s view, while the real estate loan business is subject to certain constraints, commercial banks have put more energy into supporting small and micro, "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" and other weak economic links, while the proportion of loans in key areas such as manufacturing and technological innovation has been improved.

  The data shows that at the end of June, the balance of China’s Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans increased by 31% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 18.7 percentage points higher than that of various loans in the same period; The balance of medium and long-term loans in manufacturing industry increased by 41.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 16.9 percentage points higher than the same period of last year.

  The People’s Bank of China said that the next step will continue to adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, implement a long-term real estate mechanism, constantly improve the "three lines and four files" rules and the centralized management system of real estate loans, do a good job in policy implementation, improve the resilience and stability of the financial system, and promote the balanced development of finance, real estate and the real economy.

  To firmly grasp the key of real estate finance, we must continue to strictly implement the "sharp weapon" of regulation and control, manage the supply and demand ends of real estate finance, and make the regulation and control policies more precise, which will not only accurately crack down on real estate speculation, but also better meet the needs. (Reporter Wu Yu)

Anhui suffered the worst summer and autumn drought in recent 40 years, and 700,000 people in Chuzhou and other places were short of water.

  Quanjiao County Water Conservancy Bureau set up a temporary pumping station to reserve source water for city and county waterworks. Quanjiao county news ketu

  This year, Quanjiao County, Anhui Province suffered a once-in-60-year drought, and the water level of Huanglishu Reservoir continued to decline. Recently, the Chuzhou Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters issued the opinion of "Diversing the River into the Chu River", and the Quanjiao County Water Conservancy Bureau diverted water to fight drought.

  Yuan Changqing, director of the Water Conservancy Bureau of Quanjiao County, said, "The so-called diversion of the Yangtze River into the Weihe River means that the Yangtze River water is first introduced into the Weihe River, and it is sent up by the four-stage pumping station we set up, and finally the water is sent to the second water plant in Quanjiao County and the third water plant in Chuzhou City."

  Overlooking Huanglishu Reservoir in Quanjiao County, Anhui Province, a large area of water surface has dried up to the bottom. Quanjiao county news ketu

  The Paper learned from the news department of Quanjiao County that the total rainfall in the six months before and after the flood season was 372 mm, which was more than 50% less than the average of 715 mm in the same period of many years. The total storage capacity of 104 reservoirs and ponds in the county was 60% less than that in the same period of last year, and the bottom water was seriously insufficient. In particular, the water storage capacity of Huanglishu Reservoir, Machang Reservoir and Sanwan Reservoir is seriously insufficient.

  It is reported that the main forms of decentralized water supply in this county are shallow well water and mountain spring water. The continuous drought has caused the well water and mountain spring water in some remote mountainous areas of this county to dry up, which has caused difficulties for drinking water for 626 villagers in local towns such as Machang Town and Shizi Town.

  At 10: 00 am on November 9, Anhui Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters upgraded the emergency response level of drought relief to level III.

  Huanglishu Reservoir in July 2019. Photo courtesy of Shen Guo, Chief of the News Section of Quanjiao County

  According to the information department of the county, since October, the water level of Huanglishu Reservoir, which is called "Quanjiao People’s Water Tank" in the county, has been continuously declining, resulting in the shortage of water supply for nearly 700,000 urban residents and rural population in Chuzhou and Quanjiao County.

  Xiwang Water Plant in this county has been taking water from Daishan Lake, but it can’t get water because of the low water level in Daishan Lake. Liu Guoxiang, the person in charge of Xiwang Waterworks, said, "30,000 people are facing waterless drinking, and we are in a hurry. The county water conservancy department coordinated the water conservancy department of Feidong County and gave us an earth dam more than 80 meters long and more than 30 meters wide in the lower reaches of Daishan Lake, which solved our water intake problem."

  On October 18th, Chuzhou City issued the "Implementation Opinions on Water Diversion from River to Chuhe", and the county started the emergency water diversion work.

  The head of the news department of Quanjiao County told The Paper that the emergency water replenishment plan for the Quanjiao section of "Diversion from the River to the Chu River" will cost about 14 million yuan, and it is expected that the project will come into play in late November.

  According to Xinhua News Agency, it was learned from the office of Anhui Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters on November 12th that Anhui Province is suffering from the worst drought in summer and autumn in recent 40 years. 1452 reservoirs in the province dried up. Anhui province has sent more than 30 working groups to guide grass-roots drought relief.

150,000 Macao compatriots signed to thank the troops stationed in Macao for their assistance in disaster relief.

  Xinhua News Agency, Macau, November 24th (Xing Chao Wang Chenxi) On the afternoon of 24th, more than 20 people, including the Macao SAR Government, the Liaison Office of Macau and representatives of Macao associations and people, came to the camp of the PLA troops stationed in Macau with the blessings and thanks of more than 150,000 Macao compatriots, and presented 17 exquisite autograph books to the troops stationed in Macao.

  Dou Guojie, director of the Political Department of the Macao Garrison, accepted the thank-you letter and the signing list on behalf of the Garrison, and said that he would cherish this heavy and precious gift, cherish the true love of Macao compatriots and make new and greater contributions to maintaining Macao’s long-term prosperity and stability.

  In August this year, the strongest typhoon "Tiange" in 53 years attacked Macao head-on, causing serious damage to the lives and property safety and normal life order of Macao compatriots. With the request of the Macao SAR government and the approval of the central government, the troops stationed in Macao assisted the SAR government in disaster relief for the first time. The officers and men fought bravely for three days and nights, day and night, rain or shine, and won the full affirmation and warm praise of Macao compatriots.

  "The motherland is our great mother, and the PLA soldiers are our good brothers whose blood is thicker than water." Zhu Meitao, president of the Macao Association of Macao Emotion Culture and Art, who came to the Taipa camp, said, "After the typhoon, many Macao compatriots often told me to thank the People’s Liberation Army. Later, our association took the lead in consultation and went to various disaster areas, schools, shops, associations, vegetable markets and other places to collect signatures and thank-you letters. I want to cry every time I organize a signature activity. The person who signed the autograph said, "We can’t have everyone come to see the People’s Liberation Army. Be sure to give them our autographs and thank-you letters."

  Huang Yuanfang, assistant principal of Lingnan Middle School in Macau, said that students from middle schools, primary schools and kindergartens of the school participated in the signature activities and learned that the signature was dedicated to the People’s Liberation Army. Everyone signed it very seriously, especially the children in the kindergarten, under the guidance of the teacher, also made heart-shaped hand-delivered to the People’s Liberation Army. After listening to the students, many parents also offered to sign their names when sending them to school, and sincerely wanted to thank the PLA.

  After the presentation ceremony, all the guests watched the feature film "Help each other through thick and thin" produced by the troops stationed in Australia, and visited the Military History Museum of the troops stationed in Australia.

  According to reports, the signing activity was strongly supported by Macao citizens. As of November 10th, more than 150,000 people have signed the thank-you note.

The local meteorological bureaus were asked to stop the official response to the haze forecast and early warning work.

  On the evening of January 17th, a picture of "Notice on Suspending Haze Forecast and Warning Service" was circulated in Weibo. The text in the picture reads: "The meteorological bureaus of cities under the provincial jurisdiction, the meteorological bureaus of counties (cities) and the provincial meteorological bureaus: At 18: 36 on January 17, 2017, they received a telephone call from the forecast department of China Meteorological Bureau, demanding that the haze forecast and early warning work be stopped immediately. After receiving this notice, all units are requested to immediately stop making and publishing haze forecasting and early warning products. For the case that the visibility is less than 10KM, the forecast and early warning work can be carried out according to the relative humidity and fog, and the signature is "Science and Technology and Forecast Department".

  That night, The Paper confirmed the authenticity of the notice from the relevant staff of China Meteorological Bureau. The staff member said, "This notice on suspending the haze forecast and early warning business is only an internal notice and has not been publicly released. It is because the meteorological bureau and the environmental protection department often have different situations when releasing information about haze. This time, a joint working mechanism will be introduced. In the future, there will be a consultation mechanism on how to send early warnings and who will send them. Under the new mechanism, not only the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Meteorological Bureau, but also other relevant units will be released by one department after consultation. At present, the details of the joint working mechanism are still being solicited and should be announced soon. "

  A number of meteorological and environmental protection system analysts said that the meteorological department no longer issues haze warning and forecast, which means that the two departments are further clarifying the division of responsibilities to avoid misunderstanding caused by two kinds of "early warning" in public release. Song Yingjie, the host of CCTV’s weather forecast program, forwarded the news on the certified Weibo, and commented: "I guess the two departments are discussing new regulations and how to jointly issue a haze pollution warning to avoid the inconsistency of the previous warning levels."

  In the past, people may encounter this situation. At the same time, the Beijing Meteorological Observatory issued an orange warning of haze, while the Beijing Emergency Office issued a red warning of heavy air pollution. The two institutions issued warnings about different "colors" of haze weather.

  Why are there two color warnings on the same day? What’s the difference between these two kinds of early warning?

  According to China Weather Network, first of all, the publishing units are different. The release unit of haze orange warning is Beijing Meteorological Observatory, and the release unit of heavy pollution red warning is Beijing Emergency Office.

  Secondly, the release process is different. Haze orange warning is decided by the internal consultation of the Central Meteorological Observatory and released by itself; The red warning of heavy pollution is that emergency headquarters is heavily polluted by the air set up in Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau, and the Beijing Emergency Office puts forward the suggestion of issuing red warning information, and then the Beijing Emergency Office issues the red warning of heavy pollution.

  The publishing standards are also different.

  Release standard of orange haze warning (Beijing Meteorological Observatory): It is estimated that one of the following conditions may occur in the next 24 hours and will continue or the actual situation has reached one of the following conditions and may continue:

  (1) Haze with visibility less than 2000m and relative humidity less than 80%.

  (2) Visibility is less than 2000m, relative humidity is greater than or equal to 80%, and PM2.5 concentration is greater than 150μ g/m3 and less than or equal to 250μ g/m3.

  (3) Visibility is less than 5000m, and PM2.5 concentration is more than 250μ g/m3 and less than or equal to 500μ g/m3.

  Release Standard of Red Warning for Heavy Pollution (Beijing Emergency Office): The warning level is defined according to the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing.

  (1) The air quality index (AQI) above 200 is heavy air pollution, and it is predicted that the heavy air pollution will last for one day (24 hours), which is the early warning level 4 (blue);

  (2) For two days (48 hours), it is warning level 3 (yellow);

  (3) Three days (72 hours) is the warning level 3 (orange);

  (4) For more than three days (more than 72 hours), the warning level is red.

  In a word, the main indicators of haze warning issued by Beijing Meteorological Observatory are visibility and PM2.5 concentration. The main indicator for the emergency office to issue early warning of heavy pollution is AQI. It should be noted that AQI (air quality index) includes five other reference standards, such as SO2, NO2, PM10, O and CO, in addition to PM2.5, so the concentration of PM2.5 cannot completely control AQI index.

The Internet format is splitting in subversion.

[Introduction] Some experts believe that the role of "internet plus" is omnipresent and omnipotent, and it can even break through the boundaries between countries, nationalities, classes and religions to build a brand-new era.

After the combination of intelligence, Internet of Things and big data, cloud computing and mobile Internet, its application space has also been greatly expanded, which can give birth to a series of "internet plus". Some experts believe that its role is ubiquitous and omnipotent, and it can even break through the boundaries between countries, nationalities, classes and religions to build a brand-new era.

Spreading new formats is constantly splitting.

Due to the explosive development of new technologies, the Internet format is changing with each passing day, which makes the Internet rapidly develop from the initial technical form to the application form, and various functional websites and formats are constantly emerging.

The first is the evolution of "internet plus". Mainly reflected in: the combination of network and business, the birth of Amazon, Alibaba, Taobao, JD.COM Mall, Jumeiyou products as the representative of e-commerce websites; The combination of network and news gave birth to news websites represented by Yahoo, AOL, People’s Daily and Xinhuanet. The combination of network and games gave birth to a pan-cultural network website represented by fun games, pigeon interaction and thunder. The combination of network and search service gave birth to search service websites represented by Google, Baidu and sogou. The combination of the Internet and social services gave birth to social service websites represented by Facebook, Twitter, Weibo and WeChat. The combination of network and service gave birth to Internet service websites represented by Leju, Cheetah Mobile and Zhaopin. In the 20 years’ development of domestic websites, three major websites have been initially woven: the first generation of comprehensive portals represented by Sina, Sohu and Netease constitute the initial content network; Social media represented by Sina Weibo and Tencent WeChat have realized the interconnection of interpersonal networks; Companies represented by IBM, Cisco, Intel, Microsoft, Huawei, ZTE, etc. connect everything through the Internet of Things technology.

Associated with this is the emergence of new formats. Due to the rapid development of websites, new formats based on networks are constantly emerging. For example, the "pan-entertainment" Internet continues to develop in depth: in 2014, many Internet companies represented by BAT (Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent) invested heavily in "pan-entertainment", and Internet genes were more and more deeply integrated into various traditional cultural fields such as film and television, drama and literature. In May, Tencent Literature spent 50 million yuan to develop a series of pan-entertainment cultural products for the new book "Choosing the Sky", a "great god" writer in the domestic online literature world. In August, the mobile game adaptation right of Tencent star animation "The Dead Brother" was announced to be exclusively authorized to Zhongqing Longtu Company for 50 million yuan; In September, Tencent once again launched the film and television business platform "Tencent Movie+"with high-quality IP (intellectual property) as the core, thus realizing the layout of its pan-entertainment interactive platform from games, animation, literature, film and television, drama and other multicultural industries. In 2014, Alibaba invested HK$ 6.24 billion to control China (later renamed Alibaba Pictures), a listed company in Hong Kong. Invested 6.2 billion yuan in China Digital Media; Invested US$ 1.22 billion in Youku Tudou … In addition, it has also reached cooperation with Huayi Brothers in the fields of entertainment treasure, e-commerce platform and film and television business. Baidu accelerated its investment in pan-entertainment in the second half of 2014: in August, it established Huace Aiqiyi Film with Huace Film and Television, and participated in film investment on a large scale; In September, we joined hands with China Film Co., Ltd. and CITIC Trust Co., Ltd. to launch the platform of "Baifa has a play";In October, he invested 1 billion yuan in Huace Film and Television, holding 5% of its shares; Baidu Literature was announced in November, aiming to build a complete three-dimensional industrial chain of online literature through the development of derivatives in various fields such as movies, games and animation.

For another example, the Internet continues to expand into the financial industry. In 2014, Internet finance developed rapidly, such as third-party payment, P2P (Peer-to-Peer, Channel-to-Channel) peer-to-peer lending, Internet crowdfunding, Internet fund sales and Internet insurance. Big-name Internet IT companies such as Alibaba, Tencent and Lenovo have successively invested in Internet finance to promote the continuous innovation of Internet financial service models.

In addition, the marriage of the Internet and commerce and the rise of big e-commerce have made the retail industry explode with new energy. In 2013, China’s online retail exceeded 1.8 trillion, surpassing the United States to become the world’s largest online retail country. The combination of the Internet and the car rental industry gave birth to the Internet online car rental industry, such as Didi taxis and fast taxis. Statistics show that in 2013, the transaction scale of China’s online car rental market was 3.42 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of nearly 70%; In the second quarter of 2014, it reached 3.98 billion yuan, an increase of 22.5% from the previous quarter.

Social networking platforms are booming.

In the field of information dissemination, after the emergence of mobile internet, there have been waves of social networking platform upsurge. At first, it was the spread of short messages, which reached its climax during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day in 2002. Therefore, the media forms derived from SMS, such as mobile newspaper, mobile TV and mobile radio, have a great influence.

Since then, QQ has suddenly emerged as the dominant player in the domestic instant messaging industry. During this period, Internet blog communication has gradually become popular in the network. Blog content is mainly written, but also focuses on art, photography, video, music, podcasts and other topics, which allows readers to leave comments in an interactive way. It is a giant of online communication and once had unlimited scenery. Later, Weibo appeared, which was more convenient, more timely and more casual than blog, and its influence was explosive. Weibo-style products include media Weibo, government affairs Weibo, campus Weibo and enterprise Weibo. With the emergence of Weibo, there have also been a number of Internet V’s that have caused a sensation throughout the country, and they can even influence public opinion online.

Then, after Weibo came WeChat, which is also the mobile instant messaging mode of the largest user group in Asia and even the world. Almost at the same time as Weibo and WeChat, there are clients. Clients mainly include mobile clients and game clients, and mobile clients are mainly mobile phones. With the advent of the 4G and 5G era, people can perform various corresponding network operations, such as obtaining information, music, bookstore, QQ, stocks, etc., after installing the corresponding software on their mobile phones, which greatly facilitates people’s life and information exchange.

Cross-border integration becomes the new normal

In the traditional media, the business model is mainly engaged in familiar or advantageous fields, but it is often broken in the Internet age. For example, Baidu, Alibaba and Tencent are Internet companies that started with search, e-commerce and instant messaging respectively, but today it is difficult to define which industry they belong to. When people talked about Baidu 10 years ago, they were talking about its search. Today, Baidu has already developed into a comprehensive ecological platform integrating search, promotion, navigation, community, games, entertainment, advertising, cloud computing and other business models, and now it has become one of the largest media in China.

Tencent’s appearance and cross-border of WeChat not only changed the living habits of China people in the past, but also broke the way of communication in the traditional era, balanced the balance of information asymmetry and strengthened the relationship between people. It also subverted the previous business operation mode and management mode to a greater extent, robbed the three major mobile operators in China of their jobs, and made China Mobile understand that its competitor was not China Unicom. The emergence of Alibaba’s Yu ‘ebao has made traditional banks on pins and needles.

Photo courtesy /gettyimages

Subversion becomes the normal path.

In the Internet era, the original business logic of traditional industries has undergone major changes. It can be said that there is no industry that cannot cross borders and no industry that cannot be subverted. For example, the birth of "Didi Taxi" has changed the traditional taxi market pattern and cultivated the modern travel mode of users in the era of mobile Internet. Since the "drip taxi" and "quick taxi" software, taxi drivers are busy taking orders. If you can’t use the taxi software, it may be difficult to get a taxi, because most taxis have been booked.

Letv improved its concept and technology with its super imagination, and achieved great success, subverting the original concept and winning the market. In 2014, they used September 19 to sell 100,000 TV sets a day, and used it to sell 64,000 TV sets a day, breaking many international records in the industry and winning the first place in many industries. The same is true of the publishing industry. Under the impact of various new media, the publishing industry has encountered many difficulties, even failing to find a future. However, the electronic industry publishing house has extended the "crowdfunding" thinking of the Internet to the publishing field. Their new book, Demolition of the Wall: Whole Network Revolution, was published by crowdfunding on the Internet by using the concepts and tools described in the book. Before the first printing, the book was pre-sold by crowdfunding and received a large number of orders. It took less than a week to raise the cost of publishing the book. Before it was published, the publishing house earned all the costs. Finally, when the new book met with readers, it was printed three times in a month. This way subverts the traditional mode that books go to readers through publishing houses and distribution channels, and adopts a brand-new Internet thinking mode. It is not only the success of a book, but also a model that the Internet subverts the traditional business model. (Li Ermei: Deputy Director and Chief Editor of Henan Daily Newspaper Group Network Center)

The Chinese version of "Iron Man" landed at the Visual Arts Festival, and Gong Tiankuo won the prize with his new work.

    The final prize of the first Chinese College Students Visual Image Art Festival will be announced in Nantong, China on November 18th. A total of 471 Chinese-speaking youth film and television works compete for 20 awards. The sci-fi film "The Core of Justice" directed by Gong Tiankuo was nominated for the special prize of the jury and the only nomination for the outstanding contribution award of young directors.

 

First, the jury: an attempt to localize excellent film and television themes

    The film "The Core of Justice" is an innovative work that tries to localize Iron Man. It is based on Marvel’s classic works, but it is not limited to simple imitation, but has created and set up an independent and novel storyline. If this work is regarded as an independent work, it is undoubtedly the fusion of Chinese and foreign versions of comic heroes in the eyes of Chinese people; If it is regarded as a derivative work, it can also be described as a Chinese version of Iron Man.

    This is the romantic feelings of a young director, and it is also an innovative work that multiplies patriotism by being exposed to western culture. From the multiple perspectives of editing, creation and performance, the director’s duty is to complete the division of labor of a crew by one person; Among them, it is valuable enough to see the author’s love and persistence in movies and local culture.

 

II. Comments of the Organizing Committee

    From the familiar "Iron Man" to the humorous characters called "Iron Buddy" and "Down Man" in this film, it is undoubtedly a new position of independent consciousness in similar role positioning. Although the localized "Iron Man" lacks the high shore and power of the original image, he is full of plots close to our life and human experience.

   

Third, the comments of the college students’ viewing group

1. The animation in Europe and America, which was thought to be far away from us, will be more interesting and beautiful if it is restored to our life;

2. Justice comes from smallness, and righteousness starts from smallness; Our comic hero is "Iron Man" who can’t fly, but he is the kindest person.

3. The simplified version of the science fiction film contains more stories, and the road to innovation is still to be continued.

Fourth, the judges’ comments (excerpt):

1. Although it is a low-cost lithography work, it shows an extraordinary production level, not to mention that it all comes from the same person!

2. Many young people have the heart of convergence and pursuit, but they dare to learn to be independent and innovative in learning and understanding. The main creation of this work is ingenious and can be called a masterpiece.

3. Seeing a good work, a good director and a good actor, we should not ignore those exquisite and chic props. Every unforgettable point comes from the creation of understanding.

4. Look for positive energy in the fast pace of science fiction films and seek rapid growth in the transmission of positive energy.

V. Director Gong Tiankuo

    Gong Tiankuo, male, studied film and television production in Britain, then went to Florida for further study, and graduated from University of Forsyth. Gong Hanlin, the son of Jin Zhu, a famous crosstalk performer.

Creative resume:

In December 2011, the TV series "Brothers of Iron Blood" started shooting in Shanghai and was completed in Hengdian, Zhejiang Province in March 2012. Play Xiang.

In May 2012, the MV Sweet Concerto was completed in Beijing. As a director, photographer, editor and post-editor.

In June 2012, the TV series "I want to be the Eighth Route Army" started shooting in Hengdian, Zhejiang, and was completed in Beijing in September. Play the role of Xiao Liuzi

In October 2012, the commercial "CORE-1" was completed in Beijing. Designed, directed and edited down jackets.

In October 2012, the TV series "Wan Jia You Bao" started shooting in Qingdao, Shandong Province, and was completed at the end of December. Play He Mengdie

In December 2012, the TV series "Choice before Dawn" started shooting in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, and was completed at the end of February 2013. Play Hao Gui.

In March 2013, the micro video "Iron Man Implantation" was completed in Hainan. As a director, photographer, editor and post-editor.

In May 2013, the public service advertisement "Believe in Unlimited" was completed in Beijing. As a editor.

In June 2013, the environmental protection science and education film "Haze Prevention and Urban Life" was completed in Beijing. As an executive director, actor, and later stage.

In October 2013, the film Kung Fu and Henan Cuisine was completed in Zhengzhou, Henan Province. As an executive director.

In May 2014, the film "The Core of Justice" was completed in Beijing. As a screenwriter, director, producer, actor, art, editing, special effects.

In June 2014, the environmental protection science and education film "Protection of Rural Drinking Water Sources" was completed in Beijing. Play dahong

In August 2014, the TV series "Woman Official 2" started shooting in Yingkou, Liaoning Province, and was completed in November. Play Liu Laiyun. As a live director.

Graphic design and packaging works;

April 2006 electronic hand painting "Huang"

September 2006 "Silencer Box" movie poster

July 2007 "Good Things Again" Movie Poster and DVD Overall Design

In August 2007, the CD packaging, concert tickets and team Logo design of the album "Trial" by the American "Divine Inspiration" church choir.

In February 2009, the design and production of the plane poster and invitation letter of the variety stage comedy "Play in the Play, Play in the Play"

Design and production of the new print publicity materials of the large-scale sitcom "osmanthus working" in August 2009

Logo and decorative wall design of Mo Bao Gallery in April 2010.

Poster design and invitation design of the drama The Story of Sola Star in December 2011

Design of EP Poster for A Moment of Childhood in December 2011

October 2012 Iron Man Down Jacket CORE-1

Logo of Jinzhu Fitness Dance Troupe in March 2013

In May 2014, the poster design of the film "The Core of Justice" was a film and television work;

In November 2002, MV "Hurricane Agent" was completed in Britain, and served as director, performer, photographer, editor and visual special effects.

The film won the Best Creative Award in Sony DV Competition.

In May 2003, the music documentary "Cambridge in miniature" was completed in Britain, and served as director, photographer, editor and visual effects.

The film won the second place in the documentary category of Samsung DV Competition.

In April 2004, the visual art film Urban Melody was completed in Britain, and served as director, photographer, editor and visual special effects.

In May, 2005, he fixed the model cartoon "The Last Battle" as a director, photographer, editor and visual special effects.

Once ranked in the top ten weekly hits on YouTube in the United States.

In October 2006, the action comedy "Good Things" was completed in the United States, and served as director, starring, photography, editing and visual effects. Showed as a graduation work of students at Orlando Ball Studios.

In October, 2006, the 35mm short film "Silencer Box" was completed in the United States, serving as photography, editing and visual effects.

In May, 2007, the commercial "Can’t live without you" was completed in the United States, with the leading role, editing and visual effects.

Entries of Heinz Tomato Paste Advertising Competition in the United States

In June 2007, the horror film "Stiff Juice" was completed in the United States, serving as editing, mixing, DVD production and visual effects.

In August 2007, the action comedy "Get Good Things Again" was completed across China and the United States, and served as director, starring, photography, editing and visual effects.

Published in Volkswagen DV magazine in May 2009.

In October 2007, the short story "Match Point" was completed in the United States, and served as director, starring, editing and visual effects.

Entries in the American Apple Computer Short Film Competition

In July 2008, the American "Barco" clothing advertisement was completed in the United States, serving as special effects synthesis and soundtrack.

In March, 2009, the large-scale sitcom "Sweet Osmanthus Working" started shooting in Beijing and was completed in October. Serve as a director

In December 2009, the cross talk sitcom "Old Man Ascends to the Hall" started shooting in Tianjin and was completed in February 2010. Serve as a director

In August 2010, the MV 《Life Show was completed in Beijing. As a director, photographer, editor and post-editor.

In September 2010, he created the first essay "Looking for the Moon".

In February 2011, the MV《Goodbye Romance was completed in Beijing. As a director, in the later stage of photography editing.

In February 2011, the film "Wedding Banquet" was filmed in Taishan, Guangdong. As executive director and post-director

In July 2011, the TV series "Six dollars and sixty-six cents" started shooting in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, and was completed in Beijing in October. Be a reporter

Punishing Crime: Using "Group Play" and "Group Image" to Play Suspicious Criminal Investigation Stories.


Original title: "Punishing Crime" uses "group drama" and "group image" to play a living story.

The suspense criminal investigation drama starring and has recently been released on the online platform. The drama has attracted the attention of a large number of netizens with confusing cases, fast-paced reversal and realistic plots.

At the beginning of Punishing Crime, a suspenseful murder case leads to many doubts. With the occurrence of many criminal cases one after another, all the evidence points to the entrenched force: Zhao family. As the truth behind the case is gradually revealed, it constitutes a complete link of Zhao’s criminal gang. The whole investigation process is full of doubts, far-reaching buried lines and difficulties, attracting the audience to dig the truth together.

In the past two years, there have been frequent explosions of criminal investigation dramas. As the same type of Punishment Crime, this time there are many new breakthroughs in the presentation of characters and stories. Johnny, the leading actor, continued the outstanding acting skills of "Action to Break the Ice", with steady output as always, and a familiar driving role, while Yang Shining also performed a hidden and scheming villain image. In particular, the emotions of the characters in the play are complicated, and a wonderful "group play" performance is created around the huge network of people presented by the case. In addition to the main plot, there are many subplots. Each character, whether decent or villain, has his own story or emotional entanglements, each of which is a faction. Many story lines intersect with each other, forming a criminal investigation story with complicated background, and at the same time, it also gives the supporting actors of this play great room to play their acting skills. The old drama bones and the young powerful actors vividly depict their roles, and the complex story lines influence the thinking and actions of the two protagonists, perfectly promoting the development of the plot with "group drama" and presenting "group images" with the development of the plot, thus showing a three-dimensional and hierarchical criminal investigation story.

In terms of story presentation, "Penalty Crime" skillfully combines the two elements of criminal investigation and suspense through plot design and lens editing, and the plot is interlocking, using profound lens language and superb editing techniques to "confuse" the audience’s judgment again and again, thus finally achieving the goal of reversal. These reversals are all based on human design and story logic, which are reasonable and effective in improving the quality of the drama and the audience’s expectations.

In addition, the creators buried a lot of foreshadowing in the story, creating suspense and a sense of crisis, and at the same time, let the audience deeply understand the tragic experience of the victims and the hardships of the investigators, and therefore more deeply realize the difficulties and obstacles in cracking down on illegal crimes and it is imperative. The unity of the people and the investigators makes the audience feel a real sense of security and fairness and justice.

It can be said that "Punishment for Crime" enlivens the story with "group play" and "group image". Undeniably, Penalty for Crime has made a new attempt on the basis of the existing criminal investigation drama, but there are also some regrets in dealing with some details. For example, some character designs are too facetious, which leads to the actor’s performance being "too much" and slightly superficial.


Media started with "systematic corruption" in Li Liguo, Dou Yupei and the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Wechat WeChat official account "Integrity Outlook" published an article today (February 7), starting with Li Liguo, the former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs who was put on file for review. The article points out that public opinion generally believes that the "systematic corruption" in the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the fall of Li Liguo and others are precisely the lottery corruption that has been criticized by the outside world for a long time.

Outlook on Integrity, sponsored by Sichuan Daily Newspaper Group, was founded in 1989, and it is the only anti-corruption periodical published publicly in all provinces (cities, autonomous regions) in China.

Reports are as follows:

The former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs who was put on file for review.

After disappearing in public for several months, there is finally official news about the whereabouts of Li Liguo and Dou Yupei, the giants of the former Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Li Liguo (right) and Dou Yupei (left), former partners, are now under scrutiny. The picture shows that on March 13th, 2013, the press center of the First Session of the 12th National People’s Congress held a press conference, and Li Liguo and Dou Yupei exchanged views.

On the afternoon of January 9th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to interpret the spirit of the Seventh Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. Luo Dongchuan, director of the case trial room of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, confirmed that Li Liguo, former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Dou Yupei, former vice minister, were being examined by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection because of problems reflected by inspections and reports from the masses.

A week later, the website of the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection revealed that Qu Shuhui, the former head of the discipline inspection team stationed in the Ministry of Civil Affairs, had been investigated for responsibility for failing to report and dispose of the problems.

As the three people were censored and held accountable, the shady "systematic corruption" of the Ministry of Civil Affairs was lifted.

01

Accountability systemic corruption

In the past few months, although Li Liguo, Dou Yupei and Qu Shuhui have disappeared in public, they have never been far from public view. Various speculations have been confirmed step by step.

At the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee last year, Li Liguo, a member of the Central Committee, was absent. A few days after the closing of the plenary session, the Ministry of Civil Affairs held a cadre meeting to announce the decision on the adjustment of the leadership of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Li Liguo was removed from the post of Party Secretary of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Huang Shuxian, Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Minister of Supervision, was transferred to the post of Party Secretary of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Li Liguo didn’t show up at the meeting of cadres of the Ministry of Civil Affairs held on October 31st.

After missing two important meetings in a row, Li Liguo’s official career lit up with "yellow light".

Dou Yupei, vice minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, was not seen at the cadre meeting of Huang Shuxian’s new post. About a week later, Dou Yupei was removed from the post of Deputy Minister of Civil Affairs.

Also in November last year, Qu Shuhui, the head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, was dismissed. This is less than half a year since she was transferred from the head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection to the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Three senior officials of the Ministry of Civil Affairs were dismissed before they reached retirement age. This adjustment has attracted outside attention.

Last December, the media first disclosed the speeches made by The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Wang Qishan, secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, at the 18th meeting of the 12th Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. Wang Qishan mentioned that at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, a member of the Central Committee and a member of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection "asked for leave" because of systematic corruption in the departments they led, and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to hold them accountable.

Through combing the public information, it is found that the members of the Central Committee and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection are Li Liguo and Qu Shuhui. At the press conference after the plenary session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in January this year, the official first named and confirmed that everything was settled.

02

Bao Xuequan, "the official of the imperial doctor’s office"

Public opinion generally believes that the "systematic corruption" in the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the fall of Li Liguo and others are precisely the lottery corruption that has been criticized by the outside world for a long time. Li Liguo became the Vice Minister of Civil Affairs in 2003 and took charge of lottery in 2006. After being promoted to minister, Li Liguo will attend the Welfare Lottery National Work Conference every year. As a deputy minister, Dou Yupei took over from Li Liguo in charge of lottery work around 2009.

Under Li Liguo and Dou Yupei, there is a subordinate who makes them uneasy-Bao Xuequan, who was the director of China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center (hereinafter referred to as "Welfare Lottery Center").

In the civil administration system, Bao Xuequan has extraordinary energy. According to reports, Bao Xuequan joined the army in his early years and later became a doctor. After entering the officialdom, I worked in state administration of traditional chinese medicine for 10 years. After 1996, Bao Xuequan entered the General Office of the State Council and became a director-level official within eight years. In 2004, Bao Xuequan became the deputy director of Welfare Lottery Center.

According to a person who has had contact with Bao Xuequan, two things that Bao Xuequan likes to brag about most, one is his secretarial experience, and the other is calling himself a wonderful doctor. Bao Xuequan often said at the dinner table that a big leader was ill, and the medical team was helpless. As soon as he got out of the horse, he immediately revived, and the big leader treated him differently from now on. It’s hard for listeners to tell the difference between true and false.

Li Liguo has great trust and care for Bao Xuequan.

The intersection of Li Liguo and Bao Xuequan appeared around 2006. Li Liguo worked in Liaoning in his early years, then went to Tibet, and served as the Standing Committee and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region. In 2003, he went to Beijing as the Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. In 2006, when Li Liguo was in charge of lottery, Bao Xuequan was the director of Welfare Lottery Center.

China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center is a public institution directly under the Ministry of Civil Affairs, which is responsible for the nationwide welfare lottery issuance and sales organization. After Li Liguo became the leader in charge, Bao Xuequan tried his best to please. According to Bao Xuequan, the then Minister of Civil Affairs was approaching retirement age, and Li Liguo, as the number one vice minister, hoped to go further. Bao Xuequan constantly flaunted his "high-level relationship" and actively ran for Li Liguo, eventually becoming Li Liguo’s confidant.

According to a person close to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, most of what happened to Li Liguo was told by Bao Xuequan himself, so it’s hard to tell whether it’s true or not. "Bao Xuequan is such a person. He especially likes to show off his network and has a high-profile personality."

However, Li Liguo’s trust and care for Bao Xuequan is a fact. Especially when Bao Xuequan was in crisis, Li Liguo, who had been promoted to minister, extended a helping hand to help him tide over the difficulties.

03

The "mysterious businessman" made an illegal profit of 2.7 billion yuan.

Over the years, there has been a story circulating in the lottery industry. At the end of 2009, Li Liguo, then Vice Minister of Civil Affairs, was seriously ill. Just then, the leadership of the Ministry of Civil Affairs is facing adjustment. Li Liguo didn’t want too many people to know about his illness for his career. A lottery supplier with deep cooperation with Welfare Lottery Center arranged Li Liguo’s treatment, which not only made Li Liguo recover, but also kept it confidential to the maximum extent. The following year, Li Liguo was promoted to Minister of Civil Affairs.

According to people familiar with the matter, it was Bao Xuequan who bridged the gap for Li Liguo’s treatment. Perhaps it was because he was next to the big tree of Li Liguo that Bao Xuequan became more and more arrogant. Inside the Welfare Lottery Center, he seems to cover the sky with one hand. A welfare lottery enterprise in Shanghai obtained the right to operate a project through bidding procedures. Bao Xuequan questioned the procedural irregularities and broke people’s financial path in one sentence. A deputy director said that people have gone through the bidding process, and it is not good to stop when they say stop. Bao Xuequan is furious.  

Bao Xuequan, a high-profile personality, suffered a crisis in 2012. Because there were too many reports and clear clues, Bao Xuequan was transferred from Fucai Center as the deputy director of the National Office for Ageing. A few months after he left, posts reporting other sexual transactions appeared on the Internet.

Bao Xuequan’s incident immediately aroused public concern, but he was still saved. At the end of 2012, Bao Xuequan was transferred to the position of deputy director of the National Office for Ageing, and in September 2015, he served as inspector of the Bureau of Retired Cadres of the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

A lottery insider said that Bao Xuequan was able to pass the customs in 2012, and Li Liguo played a significant role. Qu Shuhui’s "finding problems without reporting and handling" should also include this matter.

Bao Xuequan’s problem is not just a matter of style. He escaped the online report and was taken away by the relevant departments in June 2016. This time, his stall is even bigger-it involves the transfer of benefits amounting to billions of yuan. The main channel of interest transmission is "Zhongfu Online", one of the important tickets of welfare lottery.

"Zhongfu Online" is an instant welfare lottery, and its exclusive operator is Zhongcai Online Company. As a public institution directly under the Ministry of Civil Affairs, Welfare Lottery Center is the largest shareholder of Zhongcai Online Company. The public information of Zhongcai Online also shows that this enterprise belongs to China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center.

According to the whistleblower, Welfare Lottery Center holds 40% equity of Zhongcai Online and is the nominal controlling shareholder. The remaining 60% shares seem to be scattered in the hands of different companies, but the actual controller behind these companies is a businessman named He Wen.

It is understood that from 2002 to 2014, the total sales of "Zhongfu Online" exceeded 130 billion yuan. He Wen is suspected of making illegal profits of at least 2.7 billion yuan through complicated and secretive shareholding methods.

According to the cooperation agreement, Welfare Lottery Center is the controlling shareholder of Zhongcai Online, and the chairman is also appointed by Welfare Lottery Center. It is hard to imagine that He Wen controlled Zhongcai Online, Welfare Lottery Center and Bao Xuequan through secret shareholding without knowing it.

According to informed sources, huge economic exchanges between Bao Xuequan and He Wen have been discovered. Li Liguo once urged Bao Xuequan to have contacts with He Wen, but whether there is a power and money transaction between him and them needs further investigation.

04

Dou Yupei who cheated organizations and family members.

Dou Yupei, the former vice minister, is also a key figure in the "systematic corruption" of the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Dou Yupei, born in 1957, entered the Ministry of Civil Affairs after graduating from Nankai University, and rose to vice minister all the way.

Dou Yupei is familiar with the work related to Welfare Lottery. In 1998, the Ministry of Civil Affairs set up the Department of Social Welfare and Social Affairs to take charge of Welfare Lottery, with Dou Yupei as the first director. According to a Beijing media person who has been running the news of the Ministry of Civil Affairs for a long time, Dou Yupei is a typical business official, who is familiar with civil affairs and can quote all kinds of data easily. But he is more serious, unsmiling and cautious. Dou Yupei is also a man who is good at observing the wind. When he served as the Vice Minister of Civil Affairs in 2006, Li Liguo was also the Vice Minister, but ranked first. Dou Yupei, who is familiar with the business, doesn’t buy Li Liguo transferred from outside the system. Later, seeing that Li Liguo was gaining momentum, Dou Yupei changed course and gained the trust of Li Liguo.

Dou Yupei, a relative of Dou Zhuangzi, a native of rural Tianjin, was surprised to mention that Dou Yupei was censored. Dou Yupei’s father is a farmer. Besides farming, he also sells white cloth (cloth for funeral). When Dou Yupei was the Director of Social Affairs of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, he was still selling white cloth in his hometown. The villagers joked: "Your son is in charge of the funeral in the whole country, so you can take care of the funeral in the nearby village."

Dou Yupei, the former vice minister, is also a key figure in the "systematic corruption" of the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Dou Yupei’s brother and sister also failed to touch the light. His eldest brother is an ordinary worker in Dagang Oilfield, and now he has retired. Among the four sisters, except one who went to town as a primary school teacher, the other three are still in the countryside.

In 2012, Dou Yupei’s father passed away, and Dou Yupei, who went home to attend the funeral, still had conflicts with his brother and sister. Dou Yupei insisted on not having a funeral and keeping everything simple. The family disagreed, saying that my father had sold white cloth all his life, but in the end he didn’t need it. After an argument, the family reluctantly listened to Dou Yupei. According to reports, Dou Yupei’s father’s grave has not planted trees or erected monuments so far, which is far more shabby than the surrounding graves.

In the eyes of his family, Dou Yupei is always an "upright official". However, according to people in the lottery industry, Dou Yupei, who took a high position, did not have the true colors of peasant children. Dou Yupei and Bao Xuequan have a good relationship. They have been in and out of high-end occasions, and all expenses are borne by Welfare Lottery Center or related enterprises.

Dou Yupei was also regarded as Bao’s umbrella after Bao Xuequan was reported on the Internet. A whistleblower said that Dou Yupei, as the vice minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, participated in the investigation of Bao Xuequan. People said that Dou Yupei had been in charge of lottery for a long time and had a good relationship with Bao. What can he find out? Bao Xuequan was transferred to the Office for the Aged, and Dou Yupei also played a significant role. In addition to the lottery, Dou Yupei is also in charge of the office for the aged. Transferred, Bao Xue was all under the umbrella of Dou Yupei.

When hearing about the poor life of Dou Yupei’s brother and sister, a person shook his head and sighed: "Dou Yupei not only deceived the organization, but also deceived his family."

On March 13th, 2013, Beijing, the press center of the First Session of the 12th National People’s Congress held a press conference in the multi-function hall of Media Center. The picture shows Li Liguo (right), former minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and Dou Yupei, former vice minister.

Lifan’s new 520/820 Lifan plans to expose three new cars.

  [Information] Recently, it was learned from the automobile official that Lifan is expected to launch brand-new 720 s to the market one after another from the beginning of next year. At the same time,In order to increase its own product line and a more competitive market, Lifan plans to launch the 820 model, which is a C-class sedan and will be officially launched in 2013.In the future, Lifan will also plan large-scale products. In the launch time of new models, Lifan’s plan is to launch two new cars every year.



Lifan chongqing lifan lifan 720 2011 Basic Model


Lifan chongqing lifan lifan 720 2011 Basic Model


  Lifan 720 will be a medium-sized car owned by Lifan, and its body size is 4705/1773/1500(mm), reaching 2700 mm. From the data, lifan 720 has prepared plenty of space for the occupants in the car.


The listing date is determined by lifan 720/ modified 320 spy photos exposed by car home.


  In the interior design, lifan 720 adopted a two-color color matching style, and at the same time used silver decorative strips to enhance the overall layering. In addition, the sleek center console outlined by multiple curves also reflects a three-dimensional visual effect. Although the specific information of the new car has not been exposed, we know from the previous information that there will be a system in the high-profile models in lifan 720. It can be said that the richness of the new car configuration is worth looking forward to.


Lifan chongqing lifan lifan 720 2011 Basic Model


  In terms of power, lifan 720 will be equipped with the same LFB479Q 1.8L C as X60, with a maximum horsepower of 133 HP and a peak value of 168N m. The transmission part is matched with a 5-speed manual transmission.


Lifan brand new 520


Lifan chongqing lifan lifan 520 2012 Basic Model


  The new lifan 520 has changed completely. Its front face adopts a simple three-piece chrome-plated grille, and some curve designs are added to make the grille part look not monotonous. The newly improved headlight group also has a sense of fashion. The front bumper part adopts a three-stage shape, and the fog lamps are located on both sides, which adopts a vertical layout and looks very dynamic. In terms of body size, the new car has also changed accordingly, with its length, width and height of 4300/1690/1490(mm) respectively, while the wheelbase has increased by 10mm to 2550mm compared with the current one.


Lifan chongqing lifan lifan 520 2012 Basic Model


  In terms of power, the new 520 will follow the current power equipment, including 1.3-liter and 1.5-liter engines, and the transmission part will be matched with a 5-speed manual transmission. According to the latest official data, the fuel consumption of the new 520 1.3L model is 5.8L per 100 kilometers.


  Editor’s note:Although Lifan’s product line is not rich at present, from its recent planning, it can be said that it is improving its product line step by step, from A0 to B to C. However, for Lifan, we don’t need to let it bring new products soon, but we hope that it will gradually enhance the brand value, and at the same time, there will be better quality, technology and new products. (Text/car home Zhang Junli)


● More related reading


  Pre-sale within 50 thousand yuan Lifan replacement 520 will be listed early next year
  //www.autohome.com.cn/news/201111/268390.html


  The listing date is determined by lifan 720/ modified 320 spy photos exposure.
  //www.autohome.com.cn/news/201110/258301.html





Click to enter:2011 Guangzhou Auto Show

2020 Bugatti Veyron Car Quotation

Only one person can sit, and one tire is 160,000.

Bugai (||)ran Turio, referred to as Bugatti Vision GT, is the only one in the world and is currently in Los Angeles, USA. This car is not a production car, but a "super" for the track. Generally, a supercar can seat two people, but this car can only seat one person. Its body is made of carbon fiber, with exaggerated appearance, shark wings and the French flag on the detachable big tail. This car has many distinctive features, starting with the rearview mirror.

Mirrors are different. The rearview mirror of an ordinary car is lens-type, while the GT is camera-type, and the image is displayed on the center console. In fact, the rearview mirror of the future car should be like this, which can reduce blind spots. As we all know, the blind spot of the car is bigger than that of the car, and the blind spot of the truck is bigger than that of the SUV. If you use such a rearview mirror, you can eliminate literacy, but the cost is too high and it has not been popularized yet. I believe it will be possible in the future. Besides the rearview mirror, there are red things on the windshield and under the rearview mirror of the car. This is a quick-opening device for escape. If there is an accident on the track, the driver will not be trapped. In addition, there is a small window on the roof, which is also used to escape.

The steering wheel is unique and has the feeling of a spaceship. There are buttons on the steering wheel, such as start, wiper, flash, PN gear, and a Vion GT nameplate with Yamaguchi’s signature. This car was born for the track, so it uses a racing seat, a racing seat belt and the LOGO of Vision GT and Bugatti on the seat. These signs and signatures tell you.

A set of tires of Bugatti Veyron is about $40,000, which belongs to aviation grade like airplane tires. The tires were specially made by Michelin for Bugatti. The tires of Vision GT are Michelin, but the price is more expensive than Veyron. A set of tires costs 93,000 dollars, a tire costs more than 20,000 dollars, and a single tire is equivalent to 160,000 yuan. And there are only two sets in the world, and there is also one set at Bugatti headquarters. If the owner needs to replace the tire, he only needs to pay 80,000 euros, 20,000 euros for a tire, not including the wheel hub. The average family car is equivalent to the money of a tire. This car also needs maintenance from time to time. Basic maintenance includes: changing oil, cleaning car glass, adding glass water, checking tire pressure, etc. The cost is 20,000 US dollars. With a little maintenance, a family car will be gone.

This car has four independent remote controls. The height of the chassis can be directly operated by the remote control, and the track mode can be entered with one button. The low body can reduce the drag coefficient and make the car play its best performance. In track mode, the front bumper lip is about 4cm off the ground. Some people may think, how can such a low chassis drive on the road? Actually, this car is built for the track, so don’t worry.

The engine is the same as Bugatti, 8.0-liter W16 4 turbocharged, with a maximum horsepower of about 1,500 horses and a speed of 400 kilometers per hour. As for how much the car can accelerate in 100 kilometers and how fast it can run at the top speed, it has always been a mystery. The official didn’t really test it on the track, but only through a virtual simulator, with a top speed of 447 kilometers per hour. To get the real data, you have to go to the track and try several times. There is only one car in the world, and the owner has no intention of testing it to keep it mysterious.

A set of tires is worth $93,000 and a spare tire is worth  80,000. However, the car keys of this car are really ordinary, on the same level as ordinary (||)7 and (||). The biggest highlight of car keys is that they are too common.

How much is this car worth? The world’s only single-seat Bugatti Vision GT, worth $5.16 million to $18 million. What is this concept? It is equivalent to 20-70 (||) GTBs (US$ 256,550 per vehicle), equivalent to RMB 35.5-124 million. If sold to China, plus tariffs and miscellaneous fees is unthinkable.

Bugatti, you know, can only take one person, one tire is 160 thousand, and there are only two sets of tires. I hope this can help.