From 19: 00 on July 6, nucleic acid testing was carried out in ten districts of Tianjin.

  According to Jinyun, ten districts, including Heping District, Nankai District, Hexi District, Hongqiao District, Hebei District, Hedong District, Xiqing District, Beichen District, Dongli District and Jinnan District, announced that nucleic acid testing will be carried out from 19: 00 today.

  peace zone

  Residents and friends:

  According to the current situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to ensure the health and safety of residents, Heping District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters decided to carry out global nucleic acid testing in Heping District. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

  First, the detection time

  It starts at 19: 00 on Wednesday, July 6. The specific time is subject to the notice from the street community.

  Second, the detection range

  1. All residents in Heping District (including migrants and migrants). The staff related to nucleic acid detection and urban operation guarantee shall obey the work arrangement of the department and the unit.

  Those who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine within 2.48 hours will not participate in this nucleic acid test for the time being, and the follow-up will be arranged by the local street.

  3. Centralized isolation, home isolation (including sharing the same room), home health monitoring and other management personnel shall organize and arrange nucleic acid testing in accordance with relevant regulations.

  Third, matters needing attention

  1. Strictly relatively static. From 19: 00 on July 6, all residents within the inspection range must remain relatively still in their places of residence; Before the nucleic acid test results are issued, it is necessary to remain still, and necessary travelers such as going to work and school, going out for medical treatment, and purchasing daily necessities should keep "two points and one line" and do not take public transport in principle.

  2. Bring your identification. When testing nucleic acid, please bring "personal information registration QR code", ID card, foreign identity certificate and other valid documents. Advocate the use of "personal information registration QR code" to participate in nucleic acid detection, and the elderly and other residents who are inconvenient to operate their own mobile phones to generate "personal information registration QR code" can contact the local community neighborhood Committee to make and generate it.

  3. Ensure that all inspections should be completed. Please follow the arrangement of streets and communities, and go to the designated sampling points for nucleic acid detection in an orderly manner at different times, making sure that "every household should be inspected, and no one should be missed". Local streets and communities will simultaneously carry out "knocking on the door". Residents who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine within 48 hours or are unable to participate in nucleic acid testing within the specified time due to other special reasons, please take the initiative to report to the community neighborhood committee where you live in advance, pay attention to the follow-up supplementary inspection notice, and participate in the supplementary inspection as required. For residents who have not participated in the nucleic acid test within the specified time, the "health code" is adjusted to "yellow code", and it will be changed to "green code" after the nucleic acid test is completed and the result is negative.

  4. Keep the scene in order. During nucleic acid sampling, please do personal protection, wear a mask regularly throughout the whole process, keep a distance of more than one meter, do not walk around the sampling site at will, and do not enter other areas of the sampling site without authorization to prevent cross-infection. After the sampling is completed, listen to the instructions of the field staff, leave the sampling point as soon as possible according to the specified path, and do not gather or stay outside. There has been a lot of rain recently, so please pay attention to the weather changes. It is hot in summer and screening is carried out at night. Please take good care of the elderly and children.

  5. Fulfill the responsibilities of the Quartet. Residents are invited to take the initiative to attend on time, and actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection. All employers within the jurisdiction should actively implement the responsibility for epidemic prevention and ensure that their employees participate in nucleic acid testing as required; At the same time, it is necessary to effectively implement the inspection system of nucleic acid testing certificates to ensure that employees come to work with negative certificates of nucleic acid testing, and those who have not participated in nucleic acid testing are not allowed to return to their posts or schools. The public security organs, market supervision and industry management departments in Heping District will continue to intensify the supervision and inspection of law enforcement. The units and their responsible persons who have not implemented the nucleic acid testing certificate inspection system, and those who refuse to cooperate, support or are suspected of deliberately evading nucleic acid testing, disrupting order, concealing, falsely reporting or falsifying information, and those who fail to fulfill the relatively static requirements, will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

  If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave. Thank you sincerely for your cooperation and full support for epidemic prevention and control!

  Heping district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  Nankai District

  Residents and friends:

  According to the current situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to ensure the health and safety of residents, Nankai District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters decided to carry out global nucleic acid testing in Nankai District. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

  I. Screening time

  Start at 19 o’clock on time on Wednesday, July 6, and complete all sampling before 24 o’clock.

  Second, the scope of screening

  All residents in Nankai District (including all migrants and migrants) should be screened out, and no one should be missed.

  Third, matters needing attention

  (1) During the screening period, non-essential non-mobility shall be implemented in the whole region, and the requirements for non-essential non-departure from the community shall be strictly implemented in the place of residence, and all residents shall remain relatively static before the nucleic acid test results are released. Residents and friends are invited to use the mobile phone "personal information registration QR code" according to the unified organization arrangement of streets and communities, or carry valid certificates such as resident ID cards, and go to designated sampling points in an orderly manner according to community arrangements. In order to improve the speed and accuracy of code scanning, residents are requested to use the "personal information registration QR code" to participate in sampling.

  (2) Residents are requested to do personal protection during sampling. It is suggested to wear N95 masks all the time, and try to keep a distance of more than two meters from others to avoid gathering and talking with each other, to prevent cross-infection during sampling, and to take good care of the elderly and children.

  (3) Residents are requested to actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection. No supplementary collection of nucleic acid will be arranged this time. Residents are requested to complete the nucleic acid detection before 24:00. Residents who have not participated in this round of nucleic acid detection within the specified time are not allowed to return to their posts or schools, and the "health code" will be adjusted to "yellow code". After the nucleic acid detection is completed and the result is negative, they can apply for changing to "green code". Those who are suspected of intentionally evading sampling and screening will be investigated for personal responsibility according to law. All industries should urge employees to take the initiative to participate in screening as required, strengthen the application of nucleic acid results, and resolutely implement the inspection duties of "big screening" nucleic acid testing certificates. If the inspection duties are not strictly implemented, the main responsibility of the unit will be strictly investigated according to law and regulations.

  (four) within 48 hours (that is, July 4th, 5th and 6th), people who have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine will not participate in this nucleic acid test after reporting to the community where they live.

  If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

  Nankai district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  Hexi District

  Residents and friends:

  According to the current situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to ensure the health and safety of residents, Hexi District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters decided to carry out global nucleic acid testing in Hexi District. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

  First, the detection time

  It starts at 19: 00 on Wednesday, July 6. The specific time is subject to the notice from the street community.

  Second, the detection range

  All residents in Hexi District (subject to the place of residence, including migrants and migrants). The staff related to nucleic acid detection and urban operation guarantee shall obey the work arrangement of the department and the unit.

  Third, matters needing attention

  1. Strictly relatively static. From 19: 00 on July 6, all residents within the inspection range must remain relatively still in their places of residence; Before the nucleic acid test results are issued, people who go out for medical treatment and other necessary trips should keep "two points and one line" and do not take public transport in principle.

  2. Bring your identification. When testing nucleic acid, please bring "personal information registration QR code", ID card, foreign identity certificate and other valid documents. Advocate the use of "personal information registration QR code" to participate in nucleic acid detection, and the elderly and other residents who are inconvenient to operate their own mobile phones to generate "personal information registration QR code" can contact the local community neighborhood Committee to make and generate it.

  3. Ensure that all inspections should be completed. Please follow the arrangement of streets and communities, and go to the designated sampling points for nucleic acid detection in an orderly manner at different times, making sure that "every household should be inspected, and no one should be missed". Local streets and communities will simultaneously carry out "knocking on the door". Residents who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine within 48 hours will not participate in this nucleic acid test. For residents who have not participated in the nucleic acid test within the specified time, the "health code" is adjusted to "yellow code", and it will be changed to "green code" after the nucleic acid test is completed and the result is negative.

  4. Keep the scene in order. During nucleic acid sampling, please do personal protection, wear a mask regularly throughout the whole process, keep a distance of more than one meter, do not walk around the sampling site at will, and do not enter other areas of the sampling site without authorization to prevent cross-infection. After the sampling is completed, listen to the instructions of the field staff, leave the sampling point as soon as possible according to the specified path, and do not gather or stay outside. There has been a lot of rain recently, so please pay attention to the weather changes. It is hot in summer and screening is carried out at night. Please take good care of the elderly and children.

  5. Fulfill the responsibilities of the Quartet. Residents are invited to take the initiative to attend on time, and actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection. All employers within the jurisdiction should actively implement the responsibility for epidemic prevention and ensure that their employees participate in nucleic acid testing as required; At the same time, it is necessary to effectively implement the inspection system for nucleic acid testing certificates to ensure that employees come to work with negative nucleic acid testing certificates, and those without negative nucleic acid testing certificates are not allowed to return to their posts or schools. The public security organs, market supervision and industry management departments in Hexi District will continue to strengthen the supervision and inspection of law enforcement. The units and their responsible persons who have not implemented the nucleic acid testing certificate inspection system, and those who refuse to cooperate, support or are suspected of deliberately evading nucleic acid testing, disrupting order, concealing, falsely reporting or falsifying information, and those who do not fulfill the relatively static requirements, will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

  If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave. Thank you sincerely for your cooperation and full support for epidemic prevention and control!

  Hexi district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  hongqiao district

  In order to effectively protect people’s lives and health, curb the spread of the epidemic, and build a strong prevention and control network, according to the requirements of the Municipal Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Hongqiao District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters is scheduled to conduct a nucleic acid test in the whole region on July 6, 2022. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

  I. Screening time

  From 19: 00 to 24: 00 on July 6, 2022, the specific time shall be subject to the notice from the street community.

  Second, the scope of screening

  All residents in Hongqiao District (including migrants and migrants).

  Third, matters needing attention

  (1) During the nucleic acid testing, please ask the residents and friends to cooperate with the nucleic acid testing at the designated place in time according to the unified deployment of the streets and the organizational arrangements of the community. Before all the test results come out, all residents and workers in the area remain relatively static. Fully implement the "four-party responsibility" of territories, industries, units and individuals, and be sure to "check every household and every person". For those who need to go to work and go to school, go out for medical treatment, purchase daily necessities, etc. after completing nucleic acid sampling, they should keep "two points and one line" and do not take public transport in principle.

  (2) In order to ensure the accuracy of scanning personal information, please use the mobile phone "Personal Information Registration QR Code" to participate in nucleic acid detection (scanning the QR code generated at the end of the text). If the elderly and others are inconvenient to operate their own mobile phones to generate the "Personal Information Registration QR code", they can contact the local community neighborhood committee to make and generate it in advance.

  (3) Please ask the residents and friends to actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection, carry valid certificates such as resident ID cards, and go to designated sampling points in an orderly manner in different periods. Please don’t panic, spread rumors, don’t believe in rumors, and don’t spread rumors. The public security organs will strictly investigate the legal responsibility of those who refuse to cooperate, don’t support the nucleic acid testing work, deliberately evade, disturb the order, conceal, falsely report or falsify information.

  (4) Residents who have not participated in the nucleic acid test within the specified time shall be adjusted to "yellow code" and cannot return to their posts or schools. Only when the nucleic acid test is completed and the result is negative can they turn to "green code" can they return to their posts or schools.

  (5) Please take personal protection during the sampling period, wear a mask (N95 mask is recommended), take the initiative to take the temperature test, don’t gather, keep a distance of more than one meter, don’t walk around the sampling site at will, and don’t enter other areas of the sampling site without authorization to prevent cross infection. After the sampling is completed, follow the instructions of the field staff and leave the sampling point as soon as possible according to the specified path, without gathering, flowing or going out. The sampling sites are set with green passages, and the weather is hot. Please take good care of the elderly and children accompanying you.

  (six) people who have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine for less than 48 hours will not participate in this round of nucleic acid testing after reporting to the community where they live. A certain number of sampling site have been arranged in every street. Residents who are unable to participate in nucleic acid detection in time due to special reasons are requested to pay attention to the announcement issued by the official WeChat official account of "Beautiful Hongqiao" and take samples at the trapping sampling points in time according to the notification requirements of the neighborhood committees of the local streets.

  (7) From 19: 00 on July 6 until the nucleic acid test results are issued, all business premises are closed except for relevant key enterprises and public service enterprises that protect people’s livelihood, except pharmacies, medical institutions and vegetable markets and large supermarkets that undertake the task of ensuring supply, other merchants are closed, and relevant employees do not return to their jobs unless necessary; Various mass fitness and entertainment activities were suspended.

  Please fully cooperate with the nucleic acid detection work and jointly build a solid epidemic prevention barrier. Here, I sincerely thank the residents and friends for their understanding, cooperation and support!

  If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

  Hongqiao district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  hebei district

  Residents and friends:

  According to the current situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s life safety and health, Hebei District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters decided to carry out global nucleic acid detection. Relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  I. Screening time

  July 6 (Wednesday) from 19: 00 to 24: 00, the specific time shall be subject to the notice of the street community.

  Second, the scope of screening

  Residents in Hebei District (including migrants and migrants).

  Third, matters needing attention

  (1) During the nucleic acid sampling period, all residents are requested to remain relatively still in their places of residence at that time, and go to the designated sampling points for sampling in an orderly manner according to the arrangement of streets and the organization of communities, grid workers and grid team leaders. Advocate the use of mobile phone "personal information registration QR code" to participate in nucleic acid detection, and the elderly and other residents who are inconvenient to operate their own mobile phones to generate "personal information registration QR code" can contact the local community neighborhood Committee to make and generate it.

  (two) who did not participate in the nucleic acid test within the specified time, the "health code" was adjusted to "yellow code", and after the completion of the nucleic acid test and the result was negative, it was turned into "green code".

  (3) When going to nucleic acid sampling, please bring personal information registration QR code, ID card, foreign identity certificate and other valid certificates, do personal protection, wear masks regularly throughout the process, consciously obey the instructions of the on-site staff, keep a distance of more than one meter, and do not touch the sampling platform and anything on the sampling platform during the sampling process to avoid gathering and talking, so as to prevent cross infection. There has been a lot of rain recently, so please pay attention to the weather changes, screen at night and take good care of the elderly and children.

  (4) After the sampling is completed, wear a mask as soon as possible, obey the instructions of the on-site staff, leave the sampling point as soon as possible according to the prescribed path and return to the place of residence at that time. Before the nucleic acid results come out, people who go out for medical treatment and other necessary trips should keep "two points and one line" and do not take public transportation in principle.

  (five) people who have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine for less than 48 hours will not participate in this round of nucleic acid screening after reporting to the community where they live. All streets should make record statistics in advance and properly arrange follow-up tests.

  (six) all streets and units must put the people’s life safety and health in the first place, and ensure the people’s necessary emergency medical needs. The staff related to epidemic prevention and control, nucleic acid detection and urban operation guarantee shall follow the work arrangements of the street and the unit to ensure travel and timely detection.

  (seven) within the jurisdiction of the employing units should actively implement the responsibility for epidemic prevention, to ensure that the employees of this unit participate in nucleic acid testing as required; At the same time, it is necessary to effectively implement the inspection system for nucleic acid testing certificates to ensure that employees come to work with negative nucleic acid testing certificates, and those who have not participated in nucleic acid testing may not return to their posts or schools. The masses are requested to actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection, and do not panic, spread rumors, believe in rumors or spread rumors. Those who refuse to cooperate, do not support nucleic acid detection, disturb order, conceal, lie or falsify information will be strictly investigated for legal responsibility by public security organs according to law.

  (8) If necessary, this notice can be used as a leave certificate. Thank you sincerely for your support and cooperation!

  Hebei district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  Hedong District

  Residents and friends:

  According to the current situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to ensure the health and safety of residents, Hedong District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters decided to carry out global nucleic acid testing in Hedong District. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

  First, the detection time

  It starts at 19: 00 on Wednesday, July 6. The specific time is subject to the notice from the street community.

  Second, the detection range

  1. Residents in Hedong District (including migrants and migrants). The staff related to nucleic acid detection and urban operation guarantee shall obey the work arrangement of the department and the unit.

  Those who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine within 2.48 hours will not participate in this nucleic acid test for the time being, and the follow-up will be arranged by the local street.

  3. Centralized isolation, home isolation (including sharing the same room), home health monitoring and other management personnel shall organize and arrange nucleic acid testing in accordance with relevant regulations.

  Third, matters needing attention

  1. Strictly relatively static. From 19: 00 on July 6, all residents within the inspection range must remain relatively still in their places of residence; Before the nucleic acid test results are issued, it is necessary to remain still, and necessary travelers such as going to work and school, going out for medical treatment, and purchasing daily necessities should keep "two points and one line" and do not take public transport in principle.

  2. Bring your identification. When testing nucleic acid, please bring "personal information registration QR code", ID card, foreign identity certificate and other valid documents. Advocate the use of "personal information registration QR code" to participate in nucleic acid detection, and the elderly and other residents who are inconvenient to operate their own mobile phones to generate "personal information registration QR code" can contact the local community neighborhood Committee to make and generate it.

  3. Ensure that all inspections should be completed. Please follow the arrangement of streets and communities, and go to the designated sampling points for nucleic acid detection in an orderly manner at different times, making sure that "every household should be inspected, and no one should be missed". Local streets and communities will simultaneously carry out "knocking on the door". Residents who have been vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine within 48 hours or are unable to participate in nucleic acid testing within the specified time due to other special reasons, please take the initiative to report to the community neighborhood committee where you live in advance, pay attention to the follow-up supplementary inspection notice, and participate in the supplementary inspection as required. For residents who have not participated in the nucleic acid test within the specified time, the "health code" is adjusted to "yellow code", and it will be changed to "green code" after the nucleic acid test is completed and the result is negative.

  4. Keep the scene in order. During nucleic acid sampling, please do personal protection, wear a mask regularly throughout the whole process, keep a distance of more than one meter, do not walk around the sampling site at will, and do not enter other areas of the sampling site without authorization to prevent cross-infection. After the sampling is completed, listen to the instructions of the field staff, leave the sampling point as soon as possible according to the specified path, and do not gather or stay outside. There has been a lot of rain recently, so please pay attention to the weather changes. It is hot in summer and screening is carried out at night. Please take good care of the elderly and children.

  5. Fulfill the responsibilities of the Quartet. Residents are invited to take the initiative to attend on time, and actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection. All employers within the jurisdiction should actively implement the responsibility for epidemic prevention and ensure that their employees participate in nucleic acid testing as required; At the same time, it is necessary to effectively implement the inspection system of nucleic acid testing certificates to ensure that employees come to work with negative certificates of nucleic acid testing, and those who have not participated in nucleic acid testing are not allowed to return to their posts or schools. The public security organs, market supervision and industry management departments in Hedong District will continue to intensify the supervision and inspection of law enforcement. The units and their responsible persons who have not implemented the nucleic acid detection certificate inspection system, and those who refuse to cooperate, support or are suspected of deliberately evading nucleic acid detection, disrupting order, concealing, falsely reporting or falsifying information, and those who fail to fulfill the relatively static requirements, will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

  If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave. Thank you sincerely for your cooperation and full support for epidemic prevention and control!

  Hedong district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  Xiqing district

  Residents and friends:

  According to the current epidemic situation in our city, according to the requirements of the Municipal Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, in order to effectively protect people’s life safety and health, implement the "four early" requirements, and investigate and eliminate the risk of epidemic spread, the Xiqing District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters is scheduled to carry out a nucleic acid test in the whole region at 19: 00 on Wednesday, July 6, so as to ensure that "every household should be inspected and no one should be missed". The notice is as follows:

  First, the detection time

  July 6 (Wednesday) from 19: 00 to 24: 00.

  Second, the detection range

  1. Residents in Xiqing District (including migrants and migrants). The staff related to nucleic acid detection and urban operation guarantee shall obey the arrangement of the department and the unit.

  People who have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine within 2.48 hours will not participate in this nucleic acid test, and report to the community where they live, and the follow-up will be arranged separately.

  3. Centralized isolation, home isolation (including the same room), home health monitoring and other nano-management personnel simultaneously carry out nucleic acid testing.

  Third, matters needing attention

  1. From 18: 00 on Wednesday, July 6, until the results of this nucleic acid test are issued, all business premises except those closely related to people’s livelihood will stop offline business activities. All the residents living in our district, except for special circumstances such as medical treatment, kept their place of residence relatively static at that time. All enterprises, institutions and schools should inform all employees, teachers and students on the same day to return to their places of residence to participate in screening sampling (personnel with necessary positions will participate in screening sampling at their workplaces). Among them, people who live in six districts of the city, Dongli District, Jinnan District and Beichen District obey the unified arrangement of the local epidemic prevention and control headquarters and participate in nucleic acid testing at local nucleic acid collection points; People who live in Binhai New Area, wuqing district, Baodi District, Ninghe District, Jinghai District and Jizhou District should go to the designated medical institutions for nucleic acid detection. All units and schools should implement the inspection system of nucleic acid testing certificate, and employees, teachers and students who cannot issue negative certificates of nucleic acid testing are not allowed to take up their posts or return to school.

  2. In order to ensure the smooth screening, speed up the sampling of information and effectively shorten the waiting time, residents are requested to generate personal information QR codes in advance according to the organizational arrangements of towns, economic development groups, communities and villages. Residents who do not have smart phones must carry their ID cards, foreign identification certificates and other valid documents with them, and go to designated sampling points in an orderly manner in different periods to sample, so as to ensure that no one household is missed.

  3. During the sampling period, residents are requested to do personal protection, wear masks all the time (N95 masks are recommended), consciously obey the instructions of the on-site staff and keep a distance of more than one meter. Don’t touch the sampling table and anything on the sampling table during sampling, avoid gathering and talking, and prevent cross infection. After sampling, please wear a mask as soon as possible, obey the instructions of the field staff, return home in an orderly manner as soon as possible according to the designated path and wait for the test results, and remain still until the nucleic acid results are issued. Please pay attention to the weather changes in time and take good care of the elderly and children.

  4. Please ask the residents to actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection, and do not panic, spread rumors, believe in rumors or spread rumors. No make-up test will be arranged for this nucleic acid test. Residents are requested to complete the nucleic acid test before 24:00 tonight. For those residents who have not participated in the nucleic acid test within the specified time, the "health code" will be adjusted to "yellow code". The public security organs will strictly investigate the legal responsibilities of those who do not participate in the testing for no reason and cause the epidemic to spread, and those who refuse to cooperate, do not support nucleic acid testing, disturb the order, conceal, falsely report or falsify information.

  5. If necessary, this circular can be used as proof of leave.

  Thank you sincerely for your support and cooperation!

  Xiqing district COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control work headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  Beichen District

  According to the current situation of epidemic prevention and control, according to the unified deployment of the Municipal Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, the Beichen District Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters decided to carry out regional nucleic acid testing from 19: 00 on July 6 (Wednesday). The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  First, the detection time

  From 19: 00 on Wednesday, July 6, 2022

  Second, the detection range

  People in Beichen District (including migrants and migrants).

  Centralized isolation, home isolation medical observation, home health monitoring and other management personnel participate in nucleic acid testing according to local organization arrangements.

  Third, matters needing attention

  (a) during the nucleic acid detection, the majority of villagers (residents) are requested to remain relatively still in their places of residence, and cooperate with the designated place in time to carry out nucleic acid detection according to the overall arrangement of towns and streets and the arrangement of village residents. Before the nucleic acid results are issued, please remain relatively still, so as not to aggregate or flow, and do not go out unless necessary, waiting for the nucleic acid test results.

  (2) The majority of villagers (residents) are requested to actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection, apply for a two-dimensional code for nucleic acid detection in advance or carry valid certificates such as resident ID cards, and go to the designated sampling points in an orderly manner in different periods to sample, making sure that "every household should be inspected and no one should be missed". The public security organs will strictly investigate the legal responsibilities of those who refuse to cooperate, disturb the order, conceal, falsely report or forge information. For those who are suspected of deliberately evading sampling, the territorial responsibility of individuals, units and places of residence will be investigated according to law.

  (3) When participating in nucleic acid screening and sampling, do a good job of personal protection, wear masks in a standardized manner throughout the whole process (N95 masks are recommended), consciously obey the instructions of the field staff, and keep a distance of more than one meter. Don’t touch the sampling platform and anything on the sampling platform during sampling. Wear a mask as soon as possible after sampling and leave the scene quickly. Pay attention to the weather changes. Please take rain gear with you in case of rain.

  (four) people who have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine for less than 48 hours will not participate in this round of regional nucleic acid testing after reporting to the village where they live.

  (5) Organs at all levels, enterprises and institutions at all levels, schools and public places in the region should urge all employees, teachers and students to return to their places of residence to participate in nucleic acid testing on time, and all employers should earnestly implement the inspection system for negative certificates of nucleic acid testing to ensure that employees come to work with negative certificates of nucleic acid testing. Units that allow those who have not participated in nucleic acid testing to return to their posts or schools without authorization, causing adverse effects, will seriously investigate the main responsibility.

  If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

  Please fully cooperate with the nucleic acid screening work, pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, do not panic, do not believe in rumors, do not spread rumors, and everything will be subject to official notification. Thank you sincerely for your support and cooperation!

  Beichen district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  dongli district

  Residents and friends:

  In order to further strengthen the monitoring and early warning, strengthen the investigation of hidden dangers of local epidemic situation, and find hidden infection and transmission risks in time, according to the current epidemic situation and the relevant decisions of the Municipal Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, nucleic acid testing will be carried out in the whole region on Wednesday, July 6. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

  First, the detection time

  It starts at 19: 00 on Wednesday, July 6.

  Second, the detection range

  All residents and staff of enterprises and institutions within the jurisdiction of Dongli District (including outsiders, migrants and all staff in medical institutions), and the staff related to nucleic acid detection and urban operation guarantee shall follow the work arrangements of the department and the unit.

  Third, matters needing attention

  (1) All residents and friends living in our district, please follow the overall deployment of the district epidemic prevention and control headquarters and the organizational arrangements of the streets and communities, keep the place of residence relatively static at that time, and conduct nucleic acid testing at the designated place in an orderly manner, without leaving one household or one person missing. Before the nucleic acid results come out, it should remain relatively static and "do not flow unless necessary".

  (2) Persons who have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine for no more than 48 hours will not be arranged to participate in this nucleic acid test for the time being after reporting to the community where they live. All street parks will make record statistics in advance and properly arrange follow-up tests. For the staff related to epidemic prevention and control, nucleic acid sampling and testing and urban operation support, all units should make arrangements to ensure work travel.

  (3) Please ask the residents and friends to take personal information registration QR code, ID card, foreign identity certificate and other valid documents according to the organization arrangement of the community, grid members and grid team leaders, and go to the designated sampling points in an orderly manner in different periods for sampling. In order to improve the speed of nucleic acid detection, it is advocated to use the mobile phone "personal information registration QR code" to participate in nucleic acid detection.

  (4) During the sampling period, residents and friends are requested to do personal protection, wear masks all the time, and keep a distance of more than one meter to prevent cross infection. There has been a lot of rain recently, so please pay attention to the weather changes. It is hot in summer and screening is carried out at night. Please take good care of the elderly and children.

  (5) The residents and friends are invited to participate actively on time and actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to do a good job in sample collection. Within the jurisdiction of the employing units, schools (kindergartens) to actively implement the responsibility of epidemic prevention and control, to ensure that employees, teachers and students of the unit participate in nucleic acid testing as required, and effectively implement the nucleic acid testing certificate inspection system, to ensure that employees, teachers and students hold negative certificates of nucleic acid testing to their posts and schools (parks), and those who have not participated in nucleic acid testing and cannot provide negative certificates shall not return to their posts or schools. If the nucleic acid test is not carried out in the area where the commuters live, they need to go to the medical institution near their residence for nucleic acid test.

  (VI) The public security organs, market supervision and industry management departments in Dongli District will continue to intensify the supervision and inspection of law enforcement, and the units and their responsible persons who have not implemented the nucleic acid testing certificate inspection system, and those who refuse to cooperate, support, intentionally evade nucleic acid testing, disturb the order, conceal, lie or falsify information, and fail to fulfill the relative static requirements will be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

  Please fully cooperate with the nucleic acid detection work, pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, and everything will be subject to the official notification. Thank you sincerely for your support and cooperation!

  Dongli district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

  jinnan district

  According to the current situation of epidemic prevention and control, Jinnan District is scheduled to conduct a nucleic acid test in the whole region from 19: 00 on Wednesday, July 6, 2022. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  First, the detection time

  Wednesday, July 6, 2022, at 19:00— 23:00。

  Second, the detection range

  All personnel within the administrative area of Jinnan District (including migrants and migrants).

  Third, matters needing attention

  (1) During the nucleic acid detection, all residents are requested to remain relatively still in their place of residence at that time, and go to the designated sampling points for nucleic acid sampling in an orderly manner according to the overall deployment of the town street (park) and the organizational arrangements of the community (village), grid staff and grid team leader. All towns, streets (parks) and communities (villages) will simultaneously carry out "knocking on the door". Residents who cannot participate in nucleic acid testing according to the specified time due to special reasons should take the initiative to report to the community (village) where they live in advance and make up the inspection in time.

  (two) who did not participate in the nucleic acid test within the specified time, the "health code" was adjusted to "yellow code", and after the completion of the nucleic acid test and the result was negative, it was turned into "green code".

  (3) In order to improve the efficiency of nucleic acid detection, residents are requested to scan the reservation QR code in advance and fill in relevant information to make an appointment. When going to nucleic acid sampling, please bring your mobile phone, personal information registration QR code, ID card, foreign identity certificate and other valid certificates, do personal protection, wear a mask regularly throughout the process (N95 mask is recommended), consciously obey the instructions of the field staff, keep a distance of more than one meter, and do not touch the sampling platform and anything on the sampling platform during sampling, so as to avoid gathering and talking and prevent cross infection. At the same time, pay attention to take care of the elderly and children.

  (4) After sampling, please wear a mask as soon as possible, obey the instructions of the on-site staff, and leave the sampling point as soon as possible according to the prescribed path to return to the place of residence at that time. Before the nucleic acid results are issued, please remain relatively still, so as not to aggregate or flow, and do not go out unless necessary, waiting for the nucleic acid test results. For those who need to go to work and go to school, go out for medical treatment, purchase daily necessities, etc. after completing nucleic acid sampling, they should keep "two points and one line" and do not take public transport in principle.

  (5) Towns and streets (parks) should strengthen the management of entrances and exits of residential areas (villages) within their jurisdiction, strictly guard the entrances and exits, strengthen the management of personnel and vehicles, and implement management measures such as temperature measurement, code scanning, inspection and registration. Public security organs should increase the police force and strengthen traffic control. The staff related to epidemic prevention and control, nucleic acid detection and social operation guarantee shall obey the arrangement of the town street (park) and the unit, ensure the work trip and participate in the test in time.

  (six) for those who have been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine within 48 hours, after reporting to the community (village) where they live, they will not participate in this nucleic acid test for the time being, and do a good job in follow-up testing according to the arrangement of Zhenjie (Park). Centralized isolation, home isolation, home health monitoring personnel in accordance with the relevant provisions for testing.

  (7) From 19: 00 on July 6 until the nucleic acid test results are issued, all business premises are closed except for relevant key enterprises and public service enterprises that protect people’s livelihood, except pharmacies, medical institutions and vegetable markets and large supermarkets that undertake the task of ensuring supply, other merchants are closed, and relevant employees do not return to their jobs unless necessary; All kinds of mass fitness and entertainment activities will be suspended.

  (8) Organs at all levels, enterprises and institutions at all levels and public places in the whole region should compact their responsibilities, urge all employees to return to their places of residence to participate in nucleic acid testing on time, and establish a base book. Those who did not participate in the nucleic acid testing on July 6 shall not be allowed to enter or return to their posts. At the same time, timely statistics and reports should be made to the local towns and streets (parks) to urge the immediate re-inspection. Units that fail to fulfill the responsibility of urging nucleic acid testing and inspection and allow those who have not participated in nucleic acid testing to return to their posts without authorization, causing adverse effects, will be seriously investigated for the main responsibility.

  (9) The residents are requested to actively cooperate with the staff of each sampling point to collect nucleic acid samples, and do not panic, spread rumors, believe in rumors or spread rumors. Those who refuse to cooperate, disturb the order, conceal, falsely report or falsify information will be seriously investigated for legal responsibility according to law. For those who are suspected of deliberately evading sampling, the territorial responsibility of individuals, units and places of residence will be investigated according to law.

  (10) If necessary, this notice can be used as a leave certificate.

  Thank you sincerely for your support and cooperation!

  Jinnan district epidemic prevention and control headquarters

  July 6, 2022

Find someone urgently! Four new cases were confirmed in Xiamen! Track announcement →

Just notified!

Four new confirmed cases in Xiamen.

(Swipe up and down to view)

From 12: 00 on August 11th to 12: 00 on the 12th, four newly confirmed cases in COVID-19 (3 mild cases and 1 common case) were added in our city, all of which have been closed-loop transported to designated hospitals for isolation treatment. The basic information is announced as follows:

Case 14, a close contact person of case 2, was found by nucleic acid detection at a centralized isolation point.

Case 15, a close contact person of case 3, was found by nucleic acid detection at a centralized isolation point.

The above two cases were transported to the centralized isolation point at the first time, and the results of nucleic acid detection were negative on the 9th and 10th, and they were detected as positive on the 11th, and both cases were diagnosed as confirmed cases in COVID-19 on the evening of 11th.

Case 16, regional nucleic acid detection found that the current address is Longli Erli, Huli District. The result of nucleic acid test was positive on August 11th, and it was diagnosed as a confirmed case in COVID-19 on the morning of 12th. Activity trajectory mainly involves:

On August 5th, 8:30-9:00 and 22:00-22:45, Yuexiang Convenience Store, No.2, Longqiu Erli, Huli District, and Qingjian Huli Store, No.2, Longqiu Erli, Huli District, from 16: 50 to 17: 30.

On August 6th, 10:42-11:15 and 15:28-16:00, Yuexiang Convenience Store, No.2 Longliu Erli, Huli District, 19:28-22:03 Guanyin Mountain Water World.

On August 7th, 12:00-12:50, Qingjian Huli Store, No.2, Longqiao Erli, Huli District.

August 8, 12:00-12:42 "Ting Chu Ji" downstairs of Huijin Building in Huli District, 16:30-17:00, security booth of Xiamen Yuke Plastic Co., Ltd..

On August 9th, take elevator A of Huijin Building in Huli District from 9: 30 to 10: 00, send pork knuckle rice (Anling Road) from 12: 00 to 12: 45, light coffee in Kanda (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. (Huijin Building Store) from 12: 15 to 12: 56, and from 13: 00 to 14: 00 in Huli.

August 10th, 12:00-13:00, "Ting Chu Ji" downstairs of Huijin Building, Huli District, 17:00-17:30, security booth of Longqiuting Experimental Kindergarten, 17:10-17:52, Tianjiang Ganling Convenience Store near No.2 Longqiuerli, Huli District, 17: 30-17: 52.

August 11th, 9:00-9:30, Xiamen Longqiuting Experimental School, 12:00-12:40 Xinyulong "Lanzhou Lamian Noodles" near Huijin Building, 20:00-20:30, side convenience store at No.2 Longqiuerli, Huli District.

Case 17, regional nucleic acid detection found that the current address is No.13 Jiahe Road, Siming District. The result of nucleic acid test was negative on August 9th, positive on the morning of 12th, and the case was diagnosed as a confirmed case in COVID-19 on the morning of 12th. Activity trajectory mainly involves:

On August 9, at 21:37, the nucleic acid sampling point in the outer square of Panji Famous Products Center, at around 22:30, Aoke had a night meal (Huamei Store).

On August 10, at 23:00, Yangyang Deyu (No.23-1 Yibin Road, Huli District).

On August 11th, at 14:09, the nucleic acid sampling point was in the outer square of Panji Famous Brand Center, and at 14:21, it was adjacent to several convenience stores (Xinjing Center Store).

If there is an intersection between citizens and the trajectory of the above-mentioned cases, please strictly do personal protection, immediately report to the community or local epidemic prevention and control departments, conduct nucleic acid testing nearby, do not go out unless necessary, and cooperate with staff to carry out corresponding epidemic control and other measures.

Here, the general public is reminded to do personal protection, wear masks, wash their hands frequently, have plenty of ventilation, keep a social distance, take the initiative to report the history of staying in the epidemic, and actively cooperate with various epidemic prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid testing and code scanning.

Since August 12, 2022

Add medium-risk areas in Siming District and Huli District of Xiamen City.

Implement corresponding control measures ↓↓↓

I. Medium-risk area

No.13, No.15 and No.17 Jiahe Road, Jialian Street, Siming District

No.1-5, Longliao Erli, Jinhu Community, Jinshan Street, Huli District

Second, low-risk areas

Other areas within the jurisdiction of Siming District and Huli District except the medium risk area.

Yesterday, there were 5 new cases in Fujian.

All in Xiamen

I. Imported epidemic situation from abroad

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on August 11th, Fujian Province reported 6 new cases of imported confirmed cases (6 cases in Xiamen).

On the same day, 4 new cases of asymptomatic infected persons (4 cases in Fuzhou) were reported.

As of 24: 00 on August 11th, Fujian Province has reported a total of 1719 confirmed cases imported from overseas. At present, 107 cases are hospitalized and there are no deaths. At present, 38 cases of asymptomatic infected people imported from abroad are still under isolation medical observation.

Second, the local epidemic situation

From 0: 00 to 24: 00 on August 11th, Fujian Province reported 5 newly confirmed local cases (5 cases in Xiamen).

No new asymptomatic local infections were reported that day.

There are currently 30 confirmed cases in the province, and there are no deaths; At present, 5 cases of asymptomatic local infected people are still under centralized isolation medical observation.

Third, close contacts

At present, 161,154 close contacts have been released from medical observation, and 4,807 people are still under medical observation.

Strictly guard against strict control!

Xiamen Education Bureau released!

The latest notice is coming!

↓↓↓

Attention! Confirmed!

This important exam in Xiamen has been postponed!

According to Xiamen Education Bureau

Official website release:

Xiamen Municipal Education Bureau on Postponement

Directly affiliated schools openly recruit backbone teachers.

Announcement of written test time "

After research, it was decided to postpone the written examination of open recruitment of key teachers in schools directly under Xiamen Education Bureau, which was scheduled to be held on August 14th, 2022, and the printing time of admission ticket was postponed simultaneously. The restart time of written test will be determined according to the research on epidemic prevention and control, and the specific time will be notified separately.

Xiamen Education Bureau

August 10, 2022

The latest notice from Fujian has also come!

↓↓↓

These candidates in Fujian take the exam.

A 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate is required!

2022 National Physician Qualification Examination

Comprehensive medical examination

Will be held on August 19-21.

In order to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control during the examination period

Ensure that the majority of candidates and examiners

Physical health and life safety

Fujian issued the latest notice!

It is related to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control.

Please all candidates abide by it.

Swipe up and down to view ↓

one

Prevention and control requirements

1. In this exam, all candidates must provide the negative results of nucleic acid test within 48 hours before the exam (the sampling time must be within 48 hours before taking the first unit exam on the admission ticket, for example, the time for taking the first unit exam on the admission ticket is 9:00 on August 19, and the sampling time must be 9:00 on August 17 or later, and so on).

2. All candidates must check their identity (ID card, admission ticket), accept body temperature test, and check the dynamic "Fujian Health Code", "Communication Big Data Travel Card" and the negative test results and time limit of nucleic acid on Minzhengtong APP.

3. Candidates with normal body temperature (body temperature < 37.3℃), negative nucleic acid test and within 48 hours before the exam, and the "Fujian Health Code" is a green code can enter the exam.

4. "Fujian Health Code" is a green code, but candidates with abnormal body temperature (body temperature ≥37.3℃) or other abnormal conditions must be assessed by the epidemic prevention and control experts stationed in the examination room. Those who cannot take the examination after assessment are not allowed to enter the examination.

5. Candidates who fail to provide negative results of nucleic acid test within 48 hours before the test, or whose Fujian Health Code is not green code, or who are in centralized, home-based medical observation and home-based health monitoring, or who are in high, medium and low-risk areas before the test and cannot achieve "three days and two tests" (negative results) of nucleic acid test after arriving at the examination room (county or district) before the test, are not allowed to enter the test.

2

Tips

1. Candidates are requested to do personal protection and self-health monitoring 10 days before the exam. Reduce unnecessary travel, do not leave the local city (county, district) unless necessary, and avoid entering and leaving crowded public places. If you feel abnormal, please seek medical advice in time. It is suggested that candidates who live together also minimize the flow and reduce the risk of the epidemic.

2. Candidates who are still in other areas (i.e. low-risk areas) in the counties (cities, districts and banners) where the high-risk areas are located are advised to return to the test sites in time before the test, and implement health management according to local epidemic prevention and control requirements.

3. Please pay attention to the status of "Fujian Health Code" and "Communication Big Data Travel Card" at any time to ensure that there is no abnormality in the status; In case of abnormal conditions such as non-green codes, it is necessary to check the reasons immediately and take relevant prevention and control measures in time to actively transcode, so as to successfully take the exam.

4. Candidates must truthfully fill in their personal health status, and submit the "2022 National Medical Qualification Examination Fujian Examination Area Candidates’ Health Statement Card and Safety Examination Commitment Letter" when entering the examination. Medical surgical masks should be worn throughout the examination, and disposable latex gloves should be worn during the operation of computer examination (please bring your own).

5. Candidates are requested to pay attention to the announcement notice of official website-Special Column-Examination Service column of the Provincial Health and Health Commission at any time, as well as the prevention and control requirements and health management measures of the epidemic prevention and control headquarters of test sites in various districts and cities.

6. The specific examination time and place of candidates shall be subject to the admission ticket information. The admission ticket will be printed on August 12th. Candidates are requested to carefully read the information on the admission ticket, fully consider the traffic, weather and other factors, reasonably arrange the time of arrival in the examination room, reserve the necessary time for staff to verify their identity and health assessment, and reduce unnecessary waiting and gathering outside the examination room.

7. Please fill in or declare relevant information truthfully. If the spread of quarantine infectious diseases is caused by concealment or false reporting, or there is a serious risk of spread, which will affect public safety, the relevant departments will bear corresponding legal responsibilities, and the relevant departments will punish and sanction according to the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, and the Opinions on Punishing the Prevention and Control of Crimes that Hinder the Pneumonia Epidemic in novel coronavirus according to Law.

8. Contact information of test area and test site Contact information of test area 0591-87827296 Fuzhou Western Medicine 0591-83305376 Fuzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine 0591-83306095 Xiamen 0592-2029611 Zhangzhou 0596-2899935 Quanzhou 0595-22286811 Putian 0594-67688.

While fighting the epidemic

Fire safety cannot be relaxed.

Poke the picture below, Alfred.

Notes on Fire Prevention in Isolation Points for Epidemic Prevention and Control

Please accept it!

(Slide the picture up and down to view)

Original title: "Emergency search! Four new cases were confirmed in Xiamen! Track announcement → "

Read the original text

Discussion on the concept of network rumors under legal regulation

The proliferation of online rumors needs to be regulated, but before regulation, it is necessary for us to clarify the meaning of online rumors, which will help us to clarify individual crimes and more clearly divide and improve the accusation system. In the era of information network, network rumors contain false information, but they cannot be equated with false information; The spread of rumors can be used as a means of slander, but it cannot be equated with the crime of libel itself.

The phenomenon of rampant network rumors has aroused widespread concern and discussion in the judicial and academic circles. Strengthening the control of online speech and perfecting relevant legislation have become the hot spots at present. In the construction and induction of many accusation systems, many people regard the involvement of information network in traditional accusations as network rumor-making behavior. For example, when discussing and studying the accusation system of network rumor regulation, online libel, insult and other behaviors are also included, and some people directly equate the crime of fabricating and spreading false information with the crime of network rumor. This will lead to the trend that the network rumor accusation system will evolve into a new type of "pocket crime" under the current situation that information network has become an inseparable part of citizens’ lives. In fact, the concept of "rumor" itself is not really unified in the domestic context, and even "network rumor" can only summarize some characteristics. Therefore, clarifying its concept in the legal sense plays a very important role in clarifying the system of charges.

The understanding of "rumors" abroad is relatively unified, that is, rumors are essentially information with "doubtful facts". In Webster’s English Dictionary, "rumor" is defined as a kind of gossip, rumor or public opinion that lacks real basis or is unconfirmed, and it is difficult for the public to distinguish authenticity for a while. Foreign scholars believe that rumors are unsubstantiated and unconfirmed information, that is, "the facts are in doubt". As far as the current research situation of sociology and communication in China is concerned, there are roughly three views on the definition of online rumors:

First, the media said. That is to say, it is believed that online rumors are rumors spread on the Internet. Using "rumor" to explain "network rumor" is only that the information network has intervened in the spread mode of rumors, and the expression form has changed, and there is no essential difference. For example, "a rumor is defined as news that has no factual basis. Internet rumors, as the name implies, are rumors generated or spread through the computer internet. "

Second, the theory of law and politics. Taking the field of political research as the breakthrough point, researchers of related majors explain the "rumors". Explaining "network rumors" from the professional perspective of law and politics enriches the concept of rumors. This kind of identification does not emphasize the essential difference between rumors and online rumors, but endows rumors and online rumors with characteristics in the professional field, which has certain reference function in the professional field.

Third, comprehensively. This explanation method focuses on "network" and "rumor" at the same time, which can make the concept more comprehensive and complete, not only emphasizes the influence of information network media on rumors, but also affirms the essence of rumors as a social phenomenon.

It is generally believed that "network rumors" are just as false network information as a scourge. We seem to think that "rumor" itself is derogatory and holds a negative attitude, but we often ignore the other side of rumors: although some online rumors were questioned at the beginning, the facts and results that happened later confirmed that online rumors were not false, but indeed true. Then, in the conventional view, most of them ignore the authenticity components contained in the information conveyed by online rumors, and the final verification results of online rumors are often ignored. Then, we can’t simply define network rumors as false network information, because the authenticity of network rumors is uncertain in the final state: it may be true or false. Based on the above definitions of rumors, this paper holds that the so-called "network rumors" are unconfirmed statements or interpretations of things, events or problems that are of interest to the public spread by information network media. In view of the fact that some "rumors" that are finally proved to be true have not caused serious harm in practice, and they have no serious social harm in essence, which is essentially different from false information.

Article 105 of the Criminal Law also recognizes that "spreading rumors" and "slandering" may both be crimes of subversion of state power and incitement to subversion of state power. Article 246 of the Criminal Law defines the crimes of "insult" and "libel". "Whoever publicly insults others by violence or other means or fabricates facts to slander others, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights. The crimes mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be dealt with only if they are told, except those that seriously endanger social order and national interests. "

In Article 105 of the Criminal Law, the juxtaposition of "rumor" and "slander" shows that they are similar in behavior and can be converted to each other under certain circumstances. But "spreading rumors" and "slandering" can be clearly distinguished:

First of all, from the perspective of criminal objects, the objects infringed by network rumors are social management order and national security. The object of libel is the personal dignity and reputation of others.

Secondly, from the point of view of the criminal object, the object of network rumor is the country and society, but the criminal object of libel is the natural person.

Finally, from the procedural point of view, public prosecution is generally applicable to online rumors, while private prosecution is applicable to libel crimes, and public prosecution is applicable in specific circumstances.

Network rumors and network slander may also be transformed into each other. When the object of slander is the state power and socialist system, "slander" can be transformed into "rumor". At the same time, when fabricating facts on the information network to slander others and seriously endangering the social management order and national security, slander is applicable to public prosecution. At this time, online slander is equivalent to online rumor to a certain extent. Therefore, the condition for equating "libel" with "spreading rumors" is that when libel seriously endangers social management order and national security. The crime of libel targets at the personal dignity and reputation of natural persons. If libel infringes on a natural person who can represent the national image, or infringes on the reputation of a natural person, it actually infringes on the state power, socialist system or affects social order and national interests, libel is equivalent to spreading rumors. (He Xinglin, Central South University Law School)

Cross-border e-commerce "accelerated running" opens up a new channel for enterprises to go to sea

  Home appliances and digital products made in China swept the Korean market; China’s cross-border e-commerce platform has further emerged in Europe and America; Yiwu Christmas products, warm products and other commodities have exploded &hellip; &hellip; In the just-concluded "Black Friday" shopping week, a Chinese style once again blew up in overseas markets.

In land port, Ganzhou, Nankang District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, cross-border e-commerce sellers are broadcasting live. People's Daily Online Zhu Haipeng photo

 In land port, Ganzhou, Nankang District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, cross-border e-commerce sellers are broadcasting live. People’s Daily Online Zhu Haipeng photo

  Strong policies and emboldened enterprises make cross-border e-commerce a new force to promote the growth of China’s foreign trade and accelerate enterprises’ going out to sea.

  Customs data show that in the first three quarters of this year, China’s cross-border e-commerce import and export was 1.7 trillion yuan, an increase of 14.4%; Among them, exports reached 1.3 trillion yuan, up by 17.7%.

  "Fast" is a distinctive feature of cross-border e-commerce development in China. According to data from the Ministry of Commerce, the scale of cross-border e-commerce in China has increased nearly 10 times in the past five years. National policy support, speeding up logistics customs clearance and accelerating the layout of e-commerce platforms have promoted the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce and become a new bright spot in foreign trade growth.

  The rapid development of cross-border e-commerce in China is inseparable from policy support. Since the word "cross-border electronic commerce" first appeared in the government work report in 2014, cross-border e-commerce has been written into the government work report for 10 consecutive years. From the central government to the local government, a series of support policies have been introduced, which have continuously injected momentum into the development of cross-border e-commerce.

  Since the beginning of this year, Shanghai has put forward 18 key tasks such as implementing the action plan of "going to the sea for excellent products" and improving the public service level of cross-border e-commerce; Shandong proposed to strive to build 20 cross-border e-commerce characteristic industrial belts by 2025; Jiangsu proposes that by 2025, more than 120 cross-border e-commerce industrial parks will be built, and more than 600 cross-border e-commerce enterprises with leading industries and strong international competitiveness will be cultivated &hellip; &hellip;

  Zhu Keli, the founding dean of the National Research Institute for New Economics, said: "By supporting the development of cross-border e-commerce, all localities have tapped the potential of economic growth, which has provided important support for promoting the stable scale of foreign trade, promoting innovation and increasing kinetic energy."

  Speeding up logistics customs clearance and continuous improvement of supporting services are major foundations for promoting the release of the advantages and potential of cross-border e-commerce in China.

  At 8 pm on November 4, the world’s first live broadcast of cross-border logistics came to an end. A commodity sent from China can be delivered to consumers thousands of miles away in just five days. From the original 60-day delivery to the 10-day delivery, and now to the 5-day delivery, the timeliness of cross-border e-commerce logistics has continuously refreshed the "fastest" record.

  Online shopping bonded import, direct purchase import, special area export and cross-border e-commerce export overseas warehouse &hellip; &hellip; In recent years, the relevant departments have introduced nearly 200 innovative measures, accelerated the comprehensive reform of the comprehensive bonded zone, and constantly promoted the all-round acceleration of cross-border e-commerce in China. Up to now, China has signed memorandums of bilateral e-commerce cooperation with 29 countries, with more than 1,500 overseas warehouses of cross-border e-commerce with a total area of over 19 million square meters.

  According to the World Bank’s logistics performance data, China’s logistics performance index ranked 19th in the world in 2022; International shipping ranks 14th. Specific to the customs clearance time, in 2022, the overall customs clearance time for imported and exported goods nationwide was 32.02 hours and 1.03 hours respectively, which was 67.1% and 91.6% shorter than that in 2017; It is about 16 hours faster than the 48-hour customs clearance time stipulated by CPTPP.

  The rapid development of cross-border e-commerce platforms is helping enterprises accelerate the overseas market of "Nuggets".

  The reporter learned that since the beginning of this year, Ali, Pinduoduo, JD.COM, ByteDance and other e-commerce platforms have continuously increased their cross-border e-commerce business. Ali launched the foreign trade AI product "business assistant", Pinduoduo’s Temu launched the "full custody" model, and Jingdong Logistics accelerated its layout in the international supply chain field &hellip; &hellip; These diversified cross-border businesses have continuously opened up new space for the development of cross-border e-commerce, and at the same time, they have become a "new channel" for many small and medium-sized enterprises to accelerate their going out to sea.

  "We export more than 400,000 parcels every day, and the average daily cargo weighs about 600 tons." The person in charge of Pinduoduo’s overseas cross-border platform Duoduo Cross-border told reporters that by the end of the third quarter, Duoduo Cross-border had penetrated into more than 100 manufacturing industrial belts in Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shandong, Anhui and other places, and promoted high-quality manufacturing products to more than 40 countries and regions in North America, Australia, Europe, Asia and other places, helping more than 10,000 China factories successfully go to sea.

  Cross-border e-commerce has greatly lowered the threshold of international trade specialization, making a large number of small and micro-subjects become operators of new trade. According to the data of the Ministry of Commerce, at present, the number of cross-border e-commerce entities in China has exceeded 100,000, and the number of independent stations has exceeded 200,000. The proportion of import and export of cross-border e-commerce goods in foreign trade has increased from less than 1% five years ago to about 5% at present.

  Li Mingtao, chief e-commerce expert of China International E-commerce Center of the Ministry of Commerce, said that the cross-border e-commerce platform has provided a brand-new commercial infrastructure for enterprises going to sea. "The global channel we have built strongly supports the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce in marketing, logistics and other services."

China’s wisdom in the diplomacy of the supreme leader’s great powers.

An old saying from Zhouyi tells the profound truth that grasping the opportunity and advancing with the times can help each other.

President Xi often said: "The development of China cannot be separated from the world, and the prosperity of the world also needs China." It also embodies the open mind of "stand up for yourself, stand up for yourself, and reach for others".

At one time, every country along the "Belt and Road" was faced with the same multiple-choice question: Is the "Belt and Road" to participate in it or stay out of it, shake hands with precious historical opportunities or turn a blind eye?

For many countries, the answer is clear. Choosing cooperation is also choosing foresight and choosing the future.

This year’s second "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, 39 foreign leaders, 150 countries, 92 international organizations and more than 6,000 foreign guests & HELIP; &hellip; Compared with the first forum, the change lies not only in the increase of numbers.

The "One Belt, One Road", with its rapid progress, has once again proved by practice that "the development of China is not an isolated development, &lsquo; Belt and Road &rsquo; It is to achieve mutually beneficial and win-win development with all countries in the world willing to cooperate with us, and finally realize the harmonious symbiosis of mankind. "

Welcome guests from all over the world, and make the world better. In the colorful late autumn of 2019, guests and friends from all over the world gathered on the Huangpu River, and the second China International Import Expo made the attending enterprises take advantage of it and return with satisfaction.

Facing the guests and friends from all over the world, the Supreme Leader once again expressed China’s full sincerity in walking hand in hand with the world: "If the world is good, China can be good; China is good, and the world is better. "

"The southeast is victorious, the city of Sanwu, and Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times." Three years ago, at the G20 "China Time", the top leaders used China’s wisdom to "solve problems" in the keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the G20 Business Summit.

An old saying leads to the dialectics of "Xiao Zhi" and "great wisdom", which is thought-provoking.

Facing the complicated world situation, what positive role does China play in the reform of global governance system? What kind of wisdom will you grasp the general trend?

"A little wisdom seeks a child, a wise bureau, and a great wisdom seeks a situation." From the Beijing APEC Leaders’ Informal Meeting to the G20 Leaders’ Hangzhou Summit, from the BRICS leaders’ meeting in Xiamen to the SCO summit in Qingdao, from the Belt and Road International Cooperation Summit Forum to the China International Import Expo &hellip; &hellip; In a series of major home events, the Supreme Leader guided China to actively participate in global governance with great wisdom.

Cut the pulse of history and see the world.

In 2019, the China-France Global Governance Forum was given high hopes by President Macron to "jointly define a new international order".

At the forum, the top leaders clearly pointed out the four major challenges faced by the international community: governance deficit, trust deficit, peace deficit and development deficit, and put forward four concepts that need to be upheld to solve these four major deficits: fairness and rationality, mutual understanding, mutual help and mutual benefit.

"All countries should have the spirit of taking the world as their own responsibility, actively act as activists and not wait and see, and work together to take the future and destiny of mankind into their own hands." At the closing ceremony, President Xi called on hit the floor.

From actively promoting the political settlement of the Korean Peninsula issue, to maintaining the comprehensive Iranian nuclear agreement, and then to promoting the political settlement process of Afghanistan, Syria, Palestine and Israel & HELIP; &hellip; China has always firmly upheld the international system with the United Nations at the core and based on international law, always stood firmly on the side of international law and international morality, and acted as an "activist" in safeguarding international fairness and justice.

Cheng Guichao, the blind messenger in the 196th issue: Illuminating the road with love.

He is not a postman, but he can deliver letters to the villagers in time, and all kinds of letters he handles are without mistakes; He leaned against a bamboo pole and measured every street and corner with his feet. He was bent on doing something for the village. He is not rich in life, but he helps others without expecting anything in return. He is blind and the world is "black" to him, but he not only illuminates himself with light, but also benefits others. He warmed and touched the surrounding villagers with ordinary actions. He is Cheng Guichao of South Shi Qiaocun in Junan Economic Development Zone, and he is called "a living map" by the villagers.


When Cheng Guichao was two years old, he lost his sight because of measles fever. Although he can’t see with his eyes, he always wants to do something that can help others. "If you want to be disabled, you must do something." In the countryside in 1972, due to the scattered population and irregular life, it was difficult for the postman to deliver letters, newspapers and periodicals to the masses one by one, and they were often handed over to the village Committee for distribution on a village basis. In the village, there are no expenses in this respect, and there are no full-time messenger staff. Basically, the villagers take them away when they come to the village to do things, which can not guarantee the timeliness, let alone safety.


When Cheng Guichao was 16 years old, when he was playing in the village committee compound, he saw that all the letters sent by the post office were placed in the village committee office. If the villagers didn’t collect them in time, it would sometimes delay things. Therefore, he proposed to the village to "volunteer to help the villagers send the letters home". Many people think it’s a chore to deliver letters, and they have to run around without saying anything about it. For ordinary people, delivering letters requires not only hard work, but also flexible eyes. As a blind messenger, Cheng Guichao has many difficulties in delivering letters.


At the beginning of delivering letters, Cheng Guichao often fell down, hit the wall, fell into the river, and was scratched by branches. Sometimes, sending a letter would make him covered in scars. Later, Cheng Guichao mastered the law. Every time he went out to deliver a letter, he silently remembered the road he had traveled. The corners of the village, as big as a room and as small as a tree, were "measured" by him over and over again.


After a long time, an invisible "map" was formed in his brain. Wherever there are potholes and steep slopes, he can "see" with the memory of his brain. In this way, Cheng Guichao’s delivery speed is much faster, and the chance of injury is also reduced a lot. Sometimes, he can tell exactly which family this is by touching the knocker on the gate. Cheng Guichao proved to people with his own actions that nothing is difficult in the world, and nothing is impossible to a willing mind.

Application for the Project "Host Adaptation and Immune Intervention of Pathogens" of Chinese Academy of Sciences

China Academy of Sciences’ strategic pioneer science and technology class B special project "Host Adaptation and Immune Intervention of Pathogens" (hereinafter referred to as "special project") has been approved and will soon enter the implementation stage (2018-2022). 
 
With the core demand of "pathogen host adaptation and immune intervention", the project focuses on solving the following scientific problems. Clarify the source and transmission mechanism of pathogens of emerging infectious diseases such as influenza and SARS, and provide theoretical basis for early warning and forecasting of emerging infectious diseases; Clarify the drug resistance mechanism of drug-resistant pathogens such as tuberculosis and find new targets of pathogenic drugs; To clarify the mechanism of immune recognition and response, immune memory and organ damage caused by excessive immunity in the process of acute infection, and provide theoretical basis for vaccine development and clinical treatment; To clarify the mechanism of immune escape and immune exhaustion in the process of chronic infection, and provide theoretical basis for immunotherapy strategies; Based on the study of the interaction mechanism between acute and chronic infection and host, this paper puts forward new immune intervention strategies, and puts forward ideas and strategies for the long-standing world problems such as the design of AIDS vaccine and influenza universal vaccine. 
 
According to the special management regulations of strategic pilot science and technology of China Academy of Sciences, around the special objectives, the top-level design is adopted, and the implementation of special research tasks and team building are organized by combining key tasks with free bidding.  
 
I. Scope of application and research content  
 
According to the framework of the overall implementation plan of the special project and the regulations of the pilot project of China Academy of Sciences, there are five special projects, including: 1. Tracing the source of the virus, cross-species transmission and pathogenic mechanism; 2. Pathogenicity and drug resistance mechanism of pathogenic bacteria; 3. Pathogen immune response and immune escape; 4. New ideas and strategies of immune intervention; 5. New methods and technologies for infection and immunity research. Declare according to the bidding direction under the affiliated project, and the same research content cannot be declared repeatedly in different projects. 
 
Based on the above-mentioned projects, the special project aims at major scientific issues and sets up three special teams to jointly tackle key problems: universal influenza vaccine, immunotherapy based on NK cells, and early warning of emerging infectious diseases. Specially encourage and support the research group to participate in joint research, and participate in joint research teams to give priority to selected projects at the same level and give priority to raising the funding level. 
 
Project 1: To study the origin, cross-species transmission and pathogenic mechanism of the virus.
 
Targeting of this projectEarly warning, prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases"This frontier scientific problem, aiming at the internationally recognized scientific problems such as the complexity of viruses in nature, the diversity of transmission routes and pathogenic mechanisms, has been studied from three aspects: the molecular epidemiology of viruses, the cross-species transmission mechanism and the interaction between viruses and hosts, thus changing the passive response situation of emerging infectious diseases into active monitoring and early warning. Proposed for the followingthreeA key direction for bidding:
 
1. The origin, evolution and transmission mechanism of new pathogens: 
 
In view of the new outbreak of infectious virus, the virus and its variants carried by its natural hosts (birds, bats and rodents, etc.) and vector hosts (mosquitoes and ticks, etc.) were tracked to understand its temporal and spatial distribution and analyze its origin, evolution and variation in nature. For patients with unexplained diseases, as well as sick and healthy animals (including samples from China’s surrounding areas and the Belt and Road area), unknown pathogen detection and pathogen group research were carried out to explore and determine pathogens with potential risks of infecting people and animals. Including: virus traceability and new virus discovery, virus origin and evolution, virus spread and diffusion mechanism, etc. 
 
2. Molecular mechanism of virus cross-species infection and pathogenicity: 
 
Aiming at important new outbreaks and virulent viruses (influenza virus, Ebola virus, coronavirus, Marburg virus, arenavirus, etc.), the key molecules affecting their cross-species infection and their pathogenic mechanisms were analyzed by studying their ability to invade and replicate in different host cells. Including: virus invasion, virus replication and assembly, and infection model. 
 
3. Interaction mechanism between virus and host: 
 
For acute and chronic infected viruses, the interaction between pathogen and host (including natural host, vector host and human) was studied, the important host factors regulating virus infection and replication were analyzed, the molecular mechanism of the occurrence, development and prognosis of infectious diseases was clarified, and the basic research on the application of new antiviral means was carried out. Including: host factors and their mechanism of action, virus mutation and escape mechanism. 
 
Item 2: Pathogenicity and drug resistance mechanism of pathogenic bacteria
 
This project intends to systematically and deeply study the molecular mechanism of infection, pathogenicity, adaptation and regulation of host immune response, drug resistance and other important pathogens, as well as the interaction and regulation mechanism between pathogens, human microbiota and host. Committed to achieving breakthroughs in the study of pathogenic bacteria and drug resistance mechanisms, and discovering potential new drug targets for pathogen diagnosis and treatment. Proposed for the followingthreeA key direction for bidding:
 
1. Systematic discovery and functional study of pathogenic factors of pathogenic bacteria; 
 
Systematically discover pathogenic factors of important pathogenic bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and confirm their relationship with pathogenicity; Construct an interaction network of pathogenic factors of pathogenic bacteria and verify its function; To clarify the structural basis and function of key pathogenic factors of pathogenic bacteria. 
 
2. Study on the interaction mechanism between pathogen and host; 
 
Identification and confirmation of pathogenic factors (including secretory effector proteins and bacterial surface proteins) and host factors (including host limiting factors and susceptible factors) closely related to infection and pathogenicity of important pathogenic bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Clarify the structural basis and biochemical mechanism of the interaction between pathogenic bacteria and host protein; To explore the regulatory effect and molecular mechanism of pathogenic factors on host signal pathway and cell function during infection; To study the influence of host factors and human microbiome on the infection and pathogenicity of pathogenic bacteria and its molecular mechanism. 
 
3. Study on drug resistance mechanism of pathogenic bacteria: 
 
Identify and verify new genes related to drug resistance of important pathogens; Clarify the structural basis and function of drug resistance-related factors; Explore new mechanisms of drug resistance and develop new technologies for rapid detection of drug resistance.  
 
Item 3: Immune Recognition Activation and Immune Memory of Pathogens
 
In this project, the natural immune recognition receptor (intracellular) of virus is deeply studied/) and its immune signaling pathway, trying to find new receptors, new pathways and new mechanisms; Enhance toxicity to memory cellsTCell and memoryBThe study of the formation mechanism of cells has found the key immune molecules and regulatory pathways that can enhance the antiviral ability. Proposed for the followingthreeA key direction for bidding:
 
1. Immune recognition and regulation of pathogens: 
 
In-depth study of the virus’s natural immune recognition mechanism, and discovery of new receptors and new pathways of antiviral natural immunity; To study the regulatory effects of acquired immunity, metabolic system or nervous system on the natural immune response of anti-virus, and to reveal the prognosis mechanism of viral immune response. 
 
2. Immune escape and immune exhaustion of pathogens: 
 
Establish an international leading animal model of chronic virus infection; Describe the key cellular and molecular mechanisms of virus-induced immune tolerance/depletion; To verify the new card control points that mediate immune tolerance/exhaustion in major chronic virus diseases, and obtain the means and schemes to adjust the card control points. 
 
3. Immune damage and malignant transformation mechanism of pathogens: 
 
To compare the different pathological mechanisms of immune damage caused by acute and chronic virus infection; To compare the characteristics, common rules and intermodulation mechanism of tissues and organs caused by different pathogens; To find the effector cells and key molecules that block the persistent infection of pathogens, and to reveal their role and mechanism in the malignant transformation caused by persistent infection. 
 
Fourth, study new strategies and theories of immune intervention.
 
On the basis of the above three projects, this project puts forward new ideas and strategies of immune intervention based on pathogen infection and immune mechanism. Develop new vaccines and new immunotherapy methods. withUniversal influenza vaccine"This world problem is a breakthrough, focusing on solving.1-2A scientific problem, and realize1-2Industrialization of application results. Proposed for the followingthreeA key direction for bidding:
 
1. Functional transformation of various cells in immune microenvironment during acute inflammation-chronic inflammation-cancer transformation: 
 
To understand the regulatory mechanism of the interaction network between various immune cells and interstitial cells and tumor cells and their effects on inflammation-cancer transformation; Aiming at the immune microenvironment, we developed a multi-target immunotherapy strategy that systematically blocked the transformation from inflammation to cancer. Including: specific antibody immunomodulation for various targets and new strategies and concepts of cell therapy such as CAR-T, TCR-T and CAR-NK. 
 
2. Mechanism of neutralizing antibody production and screening of monoclonal neutralizing antibody during pathogen infection; 
 
In view of different pathogen infections, various new technologies are used to separate neutralizing antibodies and identify antigenic epitopes in patients recovering from pathogen infections, which on the one hand provides a basis for the design of new vaccines; On the other hand, monoclonal neutralizing antibodies were prepared for the prevention and treatment of pathogen infection, and the preclinical experiments of some antibodies were completed. 
 
3. New strategies for designing new vaccines and adjuvants: 
 
Design a safe, rapid and effective vaccine against the pathogens of emerging infectious diseases; Under the guidance of the new immune theory, new vaccine design strategies (such as synthetic vaccine based on neutralizing antibody production characteristics, new vaccine based on dendritic cells, nano-vaccine, genetic engineering vaccine based on structural biology and antibody design) are put forward for pathogens and cancers with long-term slow progress in vaccine research and development. At the same time, research on new immune adjuvants was carried out. 
 
Project 5: New methods and technologies for infection and immunity research
 
This project will combine special important scientific issues, especially the visualization of pathogen infection and host cell immune process, the heterogeneity of pathogenic microorganisms and host cells, the occurrence and development law of drug-resistant bacteria, and the research methods and evaluation methods of new drugs and vaccines. The methods used include super-resolution imaging technology, biosensor technology, nano-biology technology, organ chip technology, single cell technology, synthetic biology technology and so on. The breakthrough of new technologies and methods will not only solve the scientific problems in this field, but also promote the development of new industries. Proposed for the followingsixA key direction for bidding:
 
1. High time-space resolution tracing of pathogen infection process: 
 
Aiming at the scientific problems of virus and bacterial infection and host immune process, a high time-space resolution monitoring technique is established to visualize the key steps of pathogen infection process, trace and interpret the infected cells and tissues and host immune process in real time, and reveal the pathogen infection and pathogenic mechanism in depth. 
 
2. Humanized tissue and organ chip and humanized small animal model; 
 
Develop human-like tissue and organ chip, establish in vitro pathogenic infection and immune model, and carry out drug evaluation and pharmacodynamic research; Aiming at the infection and immune research of important pathogens, a humanized small animal model was established. 
 
3. Raman fingerprint and single cell biology of pathogenic bacteria: 
 
Establish a single cell Raman fingerprint library of pathogenic microorganisms to realize rapid identification of pathogenic microorganisms and rapid determination of drug resistance; To study single cell biology such as drug resistance and pathogenicity of pathogenic bacteria. 
 
4. Rapid evolution of bacteriophage molecules resistant to bacterial drug resistance: 
 
In view of the increasingly serious drug resistance in clinic, and the speed of new drug research and development can’t keep up, according to the bacterial specificity of phage, a new strategy of rapid, efficient and broad-spectrum drug research and development of phage resistant bacteria was established by using synthetic biology and directed molecular evolution technology. 
 
5, nano antigen and antigen binding genomics: 
 
Rational design of pathogen-like nano-antigen, study of its specific immune cell response in vivo, and development of new vaccine technology; Carry out pathogen-host combinatorics, systematically find and identify receptors and immune factors, and reveal the mechanism of pathogen-host interaction and immune response. 
 
6, new technology of pathogen screening and new technology principle of infection and immunity research: 
 
In view of the high incidence of infectious diseases and public emergencies, a new rapid, highly sensitive and Qualcomm-rich pathogen immunoassay method was established to provide support for the monitoring and early warning of emerging infectious diseases; Aiming at the bottleneck problem in the research of infection and immunity, through interdisciplinary research, we explore the establishment of advanced new technical principles.     
 
Second, the reporting requirements  
 
1. All applicants are required to obtain the recommendation of the project leader. 
 

Person in charge of project 1 

 Shiyi 

 shiyi@im.ac.cn 

 Shi Zhengli 

 zlshi@wh.iov.cn 

 Person in charge of project 2 

 Liu cuihua 

 liucuihua@im.ac.cn 

 Bi Lijun 

 blj@sun5.ibp.ac.cn 

 Person in charge of project 3 

 Tian zhigang 

 tzg@ustc.edu.cn 

 Tang hong 

 htang@ips.ac.cn 

 Person in charge of project 4 

 Yan xiyun 

 yanxy@ibp.ac.cn 

 Yan jinghua 

 yanjh@im.ac.cn 

 Person in charge of project 5 

 Zhang xianen 

 zhangxe@ibp.ac.cn 

 Cui Zongqiang 

 czq@wh.iov.cn

 

The car recalled the new rules! It will be implemented on July 1!

Attention all car owners

China’s car recall system has a new regulation!

No longer just because there are security risks or problems.

Automobile exhaust emission will not meet the standard in the future.

Car companies should also recall.

The new regulations will be officially implemented on July 1, 2021.

Make the sky bluer, and cars will be recalled for three emission situations.

In 2020, the number of motor vehicles in China will reach 372 million, including 281 million cars; There are more than 1 million cars in 70 cities across the country. In 2019, the total emission of four pollutants, such as carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM), was 16.038 million tons. Automobile is the main contributor to the air pollution emission of motor vehicles, and its emission of CO, HC, NOx and PM exceeds 90%.

In order to reduce emission pollution, the General Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment recently formulated and issued the Regulations on the Management of Motor Vehicle Emission Recall (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), which extended the product recall from safety recall to emission recall.

Automobile safety recall system has been implemented for a long time, and everyone is familiar with it, but emission recall is still a new thing. Under what circumstances will motor vehicles be recalled because of emissions?

The "Regulations" give three specific situations:

1. Air pollutants emitted by motor vehicles exceed the standard due to design and production defects;

Second, because it does not meet the specified requirements for environmental protection durability, the air pollutants emitted by motor vehicles exceed the standard;

Third, due to design and production reasons, there are other motor vehicles that do not meet emission standards or unreasonable emissions.

The emission standards involved in the Regulations mainly include GB18352.6-2016 Pollutant Emission Limits and Measurement Methods for Light Vehicles and GB17691-2018 Pollutant Emission Limits and Measurement Methods for Heavy Diesel Vehicles, all of which are the sixth-stage motor vehicle emission standards in China (referred to as "National Six Emission Standards").

The biggest impact on consumers is mainly the emission standards of light vehicles.

According to the requirements, from July 1, 2020, all light vehicles sold and registered should meet the national six emission standards; Before July 1, 2025, the "in-service compliance inspection" of light vehicles in the fifth stage will still implement the relevant requirements of GB18352.5-2013.

The "Regulations" adopt the principle of "old standards for old cars and new standards for new cars" when implementing emission standards, which is in line with legal requirements and management practice.

The "unreasonable discharge situation" mentioned in the third case of the above recall mainly refers to the illegal discharge of air pollutants tested by motor vehicles under standard working conditions that meet the standard limit, but the pollutant discharge exceeds the standard limit under actual working conditions.

For example, in 2015, Volkswagen in Germany installed illegal software in its cars and deliberately evaded the US automobile exhaust emission regulations. The actual pollutant emission of vehicles exceeded the legal standard by 40 times, and it was fined by the United States by 4.3 billion US dollars, involving 11 million motor vehicles.

Motor vehicle storage and emission hazards,

Car companies and parts factories will be investigated.

Article 14 of the Regulations points out that if the Ministry of Ecology and Environment finds that motor vehicles may have emission hazards during the supervision and inspection of air pollution prevention and control, the General Administration of Market Supervision and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment may investigate the motor vehicle producers and, if necessary, the producers of emission parts.

The "Regulations" strengthen the implementation of legal responsibilities, and clarify that motor vehicle producers or operators who violate the relevant obligations of the "Regulations" will be "ordered by the market supervision and management department to make corrections and be fined up to 30,000 yuan". Compared with the penalty requirements of safety recall, the prerequisite of "overdue correction" is removed, which improves the authority and compulsion of the Regulations and is conducive to improving the effectiveness of recall supervision.

At the same time, the "Regulations" stipulate that the recall and administrative punishment information will be included in the credit file and announced to the public according to law. This clause is directly related to the brand image and credibility of producers, with the purpose of enhancing the awareness of quality and integrity of enterprises, and to some extent, it can make up for the shortage of the "Regulations" as a departmental regulation, and urge enterprises to actively fulfill their recall obligations.

Will the emission recall affect the development of China automobile industry?

In 2020, China’s automobile sales will continue to rank first in the world. The profit of the automobile manufacturing industry increased by 4.0%.

Some people worry that the automobile industry is an important pillar industry of China’s national economy, and will the emission recall hinder the development of this industry?

However, in the opinion of experts, emission recall is the general trend, and there is no need to be too afraid or exaggerate its impact.

"In the short term, the cost of bicycle recall may be higher than that of automobile safety recall, which will bring greater economic and brand pressure to some enterprises with low emission technology in the short term. However, in the long run, the Regulations will encourage the motor vehicle industry to pay more attention to the research and development of emission technologies and related standards, and force enterprises to take the initiative to upgrade their technologies. "

For example, motor vehicle enterprises should strengthen research and development and testing related to emissions and produce motor vehicle products that meet relevant national emission standards; Emission parts manufacturers should take the initiative to innovate and develop emission parts products with high performance and reliability.

"The implementation of emission recall is an inevitable trend. Only by actively benchmarking the gap and strengthening innovation can enterprises change from price advantage to comprehensive competitive advantage with technology, brand, quality and service as the core, and achieve high-quality industrial development." Experts say that the recall of motor vehicle environmental protection is one of the important means to prevent and control motor vehicle emission pollution, which is also confirmed by relevant international practices.

Source: Zhongxin.com

Original title: "Cars recall new regulations! It will be implemented on July 1! 》

Read the original text

The biggest recall! 2.18 million cars of 10 models of this brand have potential safety hazards.

  CCTV News:According to Agence France-Presse, on July 1, Volvo Car Company said that it would recall about 2.18 million cars worldwide due to hidden dangers in the seat belt restraint function, which is the largest recall of this automobile brand since its establishment.

  Volvo said that the reason for the recall was that in extreme cases, the cable in the rubber sleeve outside the seat was damaged, which might reduce the restraint function of the seat belt. The recalled models include 10 models including Volvo S60L, V60, XC60, XC70 and S80L produced between 2006 and 2019. Volvo said that it has not received any accident reports related to this defect, and the recall measures are preventive to avoid any possible problems in the future.

Test drive Geely Xingyue L: Strong power, stable chassis, sufficient toughness, and no loss of joint venture in playability.

In 2023, the China market continues to present a situation of "the strong will always be strong". If there are any significant changes in the China market in recent years, except for the continuous outbreak of new energy vehicles, it is the competition between independent brands and joint venture brands. Even though some middle and lower reaches brands are eliminated, representative mainstream independent brands such as Geely Automobile have made great strides all the way, and their overall performance in the China market has been continuously improved. According to the data released by the Association, Geely Automobile 2023.

In addition, compared with the low-end market in the past, China car companies are constantly attacking the high-end market. In addition to launching brand-new high-end brands, they have also launched high-end serial products for the main brand to boost the brand image. Since the birth of Geely China Star series products, it has quickly opened up the market for Geely Automobile. The Xingyue L we test-drive today is one of the "pillar" products of China Star series.

High face value/large space, more comfortable vision/touch.

From the past to the present, the evolution of design style is also an important part of the continuous progress of China’s automobile industry. As a mainstream independent brand, Geely’s product design has always carried a sense of freehand brushwork in China’s traditional aesthetics from the previous "ripple of water pattern" to the "symphony of time and space" of Star Yue L.

The front face of the Star Yue L adopts a straight waterfall-shaped polygonal air intake grille, and the chrome trim around the middle net is matched with Geely’s flat black LOGO, which inspires a younger atmosphere. A pair of angular matrix LED headlights are simple and unique, which makes the overall momentum of the Star Yue L more sufficient, while the front enclosure is decorated with chrome, which outlines the fangs-shaped shape and adds a bit of recognition to the whole vehicle.

Viewed from the side, the car body outlined by a large number of curved surfaces is very trendy. A high waistline extends from the "eye tail" of the headlights to the tail, which is matched with five-blade wheels to create a good sporty atmosphere. The side skirts, B-pillars, roof lines and other places are decorated with bright silver trim strips. Based on the glossy car paint, the Star Yue L car has a natural high-end feeling.

In addition, the body dimensions of Xingyue L are 4770mm, 1895mm and 1689mm, respectively, and the wheelbase is 2845 mm. The single parameter is ahead of its peers. In actual riding, an adult male with a height of about 180cm adjusts his sitting posture after sitting in the front row, and his head is about 1-2 punches away from the roof.

Thanks to its flat roof line, it is seated in the back row, and the space between the head and the roof is not much different from that in the front row. There is still more than one punch, and the knee is about 2-3 punches away from the front row. At the same time, the rear seat cushion is slightly inclined, which can share more gravity for the body and make the riding experience more relaxed and comfortable. In addition, the flat rear platform will not cause too much impact on the riding sensation of the rear passengers even if it is full.

The cockpit is full of materials and has good quietness.

When building high-end products, China brand has always given sufficient materials and configuration. When sitting in the L cockpit of Xingyue, the simple and refreshing design makes people feel comfortable. The front of the central control panel, the left and right door handles and other key areas are all covered with soft touch, and the yacht-style gear handle is in the right position, making it easier to control when sitting in the driver’s seat.

The "Science and Technology Atmosphere Group" composed of 12.3-inch full LCD instrument panel, 12.3-inch central control panel and 12.3-inch auxiliary driver’s screen is visually pleasing to the eye. With the help of Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, it is also smooth and smooth to operate. Xingyue L is equipped with Geely Yinhe 0S system, and its simple UI logic is clear. With a few physical buttons, it is convenient to adjust the air conditioning temperature and music volume.

The voice interactive system that can be awakened by "Hello, Geely" is very sensitive and can accurately identify our voice commands and respond quickly. In addition, our test drive model this time is Xingyue L 2023 two-wheel drive flagship, which is equipped with a 10-speaker Yanfei Lishi audio system.

On the way to the test drive, you can feel that the overall NVH performance of Xingyue L is good. When the window is closed, the wind noise and tire noise are blocked out, and a few popular music are randomly requested through voice control, which is also a kind of enjoyment in the quiet cockpit. You can also watch the current movies and TV series through the entertainment screen of the co-pilot. Long-distance travel will never be boring.

In addition, Xingyue L is also equipped with driving AIDS such as full-speed adaptive cruise, 360 panoramic image+chassis perspective, lane departure warning, lane keeping, road traffic sign recognition, front collision warning, active braking, etc. Therefore, the overall test drive experience is easy enough whether it is on congested urban roads, expressways, highways or even parking.

Strong power, stable chassis and high playability in driving and control.

As a new model launched by the L family of Xingyue at the beginning of this year, the 2023 two-wheel drive flagship model we test-drive is equipped with a 2.0T high-power turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 175kW and a peak torque of 350N·m, and the transmission is matched with the 8AT automatic manual transmission. After actual measurement, the acceleration of this version of the model is as fast as 7.5s, which is ahead of most medium-sized SUVs including joint ventures.

The previous 2.0T medium-power version has a maximum power of 160kW and a peak torque of 325N·m, and the transmission is matched with the 7DCT wet dual-clutch gearbox. According to the official data, the acceleration of this version is only 7.9s. In addition, there is a hybrid version equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine and a motor, in which the 1.5T engine has a maximum power of 110kW and a peak torque of 225N·m, and is matched with a special DHT for 3-speed hybrid.

At the initial acceleration stage, Xingyue L’s power performance is brisk, and the abundant power comes immediately after stepping on the accelerator pedal. The powerful power allows us to cope easily when facing the slopes of steep mountain roads. If you pursue speed and passion, the strong feeling of pushing your back with one foot throttle makes people’s adrenaline soar instantly, and they feel physically stimulated and psychologically comfortable.

In addition, Xingyue L is equipped with multiple modes, such as sports, economy, comfort and snow, which can adapt well to different terrain and road conditions. Among them, the overall dynamic response of Xingyue L in sports mode is very enthusiastic. Apart from the strong explosive force shown in the initial stage, it can accelerate overtaking at high speed in one go. This 8AT gearbox can also follow the driver’s operation and actively shift gears. Even if it is used for the first time, it makes people feel that Xingyue L has been with you for many years.

In this test drive, we passed the wall of Shenlong Bay, one of the "Eight Valley Pass" in Shanxi. During this test drive, the mountain road was steep, and some sections were not even equipped with guardrails. Driving on the narrow road dug by the tight cliff made us feel a little nervous. Fortunately, the overall mechanical quality of Xingyue L is very good, and its steering is accurate enough. The good feel brought by the linear change of steering wheel damping makes people more confident to control.

It is reported that in order to better meet the driving habits of users in China, Xingyue L specially adjusted the proportion of the whole vehicle to 50:50, so that the car body can have both sports and comfort, and it is appropriate, and the travel range of the front and rear suspensions is widened to form a better buffer space and give the chassis better toughness. Driving on the mountain road hanging on the wall of Shenlong Bay, even though it is not bumpy to dig most of the roads manually, there are still continuous bends, and the stars are stable all the way, giving people a full sense of security. In addition, there are occasional uneven gravel roads on the road. At this time, Xingyue L fully demonstrated its good vibration filtering ability.

The low center of gravity chassis design based on CMA super matrix structure, and the damping of front and rear shock absorbers are adjusted at the same time, which improves the anti-pitching ability of Xingyue L. In addition, ITT racing brake pads and the latest version of ESP9.3 inhibit the car body from nodding when starting, accelerating and braking. The further stability performance is very friendly to the packages that are prone to carsickness, and the strong braking force can also bring people a more "comfortable" driving experience.

Write at the end: In the past, we always said that building fuel vehicles has many shortcomings compared with self-owned brands of joint venture brands. After the test drive, we can feel that as a "big factory" among China automobile brands, Geely Automobile has gained a lot of experience in optimizing the core power technology and handling of automobiles. It can even be said that the Star Yue L is more playable than some products famous for its handling. This is definitely a product worth trying.