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On July 15, Toyota launched the new crown product globally, and the first model will be sold at FAW Toyota dealerships starting from the second half of this year.

Classic blooms new light

The Crown was born in 1955 in the last century. It is the first mass-produced advanced passenger car model bred by Toyota using unique Japanese domestic technology. In the long history of 67 years, the generation of Crown products has gained a full reputation in China and become a unique classic in people’s minds.

First generation crown

In 1964, Crown made its debut at the Canton Fair and entered China for the first time. In 1983, the seventh-generation Crown was introduced into China in batches. In the early days of reform and opening up, owning a Crown sedan became the pursuit and belief of people’s high-quality travel life.

In 2005, Crown achieved localization in FAW Toyota and quickly occupied the high-end car market, with a market share of more than 30%. The refined, high-end and luxurious quality and image of the Crown sedan endow people with not only the comfort of driving, but also the respect of identity; owning a Crown sedan reflects not only self-achievement, but also a crowning of life.

Twelfth generation crown

The two crown products currently on sale by FAW Toyota are the luxury MPV Crown Weifa and the medium and large luxury SUV Crown Lufang. The two products are always in short supply in the market, fully demonstrating the market competitiveness of the new crown and its popularity in the eyes of users. They have become the vanguard and development moat that leads the FAW Toyota brand upward.

"New Crown" explains "Innovation and Challenge"

As the first flagship model developed by Toyota alone, "innovation and challenge" has become the DNA of Crown, and this gene has been well passed down in Crown’s successive models; it is also by virtue of "always one step ahead of the times", "always pursuing new values and characters", "always carrying the latest technology and style continuous improvement", Crown has won wide favor among consumers in the countries and regions where it is sold.

In order to fully meet the diverse characteristics and needs of today’s users, in the development of this "new crown", Toyota once again identified "innovation and challenge" as the guiding ideology, and mobilized all the staff of product planning, design and other projects to discuss "what is the crown of the new era". Finally, on the traditional way of "SEDAN" or "FR", the pursuit of bold breakthroughs and models with "new era crown characteristics" came into being.

At present, thanks to the steady improvement of the economy, China’s consumption upgrading trend is obvious, and the comprehensive renewal of the Crown brand can be described as opportune; and in the new era of younger user structure, the highly disruptive new Crown will surely bring infinite surprises to young Chinese consumers, so that the accumulated deep "Crown feelings" will take root in the hearts of young people.

Tang Kun (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

CCTV News:"Young people have the right to sexual and reproductive health." As soon as he saw Tang Kun, he talked to reporters about the topic of "youth health education" without any guidance from reporters.

As a post-80s young teacher, Tang Kun has been paying attention to the field of adolescent sexual and reproductive health for 15 years. In his words, this field has changed his life track.

The rights of young people

In 1994, the Programme of Action was released at the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) held in Cairo, in which it was mentioned: "The social action for adolescents’ reproductive health needs should be to provide information to help them grow up and make responsible decisions. In particular, teenagers should be provided with information and services that can help them understand their own sexual characteristics … …”

Since the ICPD 24 years ago, great progress has been made in reproductive health and rights on a global scale. At present, China’s population and family planning work has shifted from population control to total regulation, quality improvement and structural optimization, and has entered a new era of "encouraging birth according to policies and promoting long-term balanced population development". People get more information about their reproductive rights and choices, and more ability to defend their rights, including teenagers.

"Youth health education, young people are more sharing and participating, and even leading." Tang Kun said that this is a question about choice and rights, and this youth cause is very important. At present, the number of induced abortions in China is about 9 million every year, and the trend of younger induced abortions is becoming more and more serious. Tang Kun said: "Youth health education focuses on teenagers’ comprehensive sexual and reproductive health, from the confusion of adolescence to the confusion of interpersonal communication, from the decision of sexual behavior to how to prevent the spread of AIDS … …”

Teenagers are the subjects of providing health services, not just the objects. "Health services should aim at satisfying clients, not just looking at statistics. It needs to meet the needs of the group to know, not mandatory, and the communication effect is very important. " Tang Kun said that this is his deepest experience in doing youth health education in recent years.

China youth network with Youth Participation

Tang Kun actively participates in disease prevention and popular science work (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

On World AIDS Day in 2002, Tang Kun, a sophomore and president of the Student Union of Peking University Basic Medical College, led a volunteer team to ditan hospital to publicize how to prevent and treat AIDS. "At that time, many people came to watch. A young man pushed a bicycle to come over and asked what he was doing outside the crowd. When he heard that it was propaganda to prevent AIDS, he immediately pushed the bicycle and ran away." Tang Kun said that he still remembers the left figure. "The core of young people’s right to sexual and reproductive health is not only how to enjoy it, but more importantly, how to exercise it."

In mid-2004, a national youth organization — — China youth network was founded under the initiative and organization of China Family Planning Association (CFPA). Tang Kun has become one of the most active members of this youth organization. "Youth participation" is to let young people participate in his own sexual and reproductive health work, projects and practices.

"I was confused at first. As a young man, how can I effectively participate in it?" Tang Kun said that the World AIDS Conference held in Thailand in 2004 made him suddenly enlightened. It was the first large-scale international conference he attended on behalf of the youth network. At that meeting, he saw the features of young people from all over the world, who stood at the forefront of advocating young people’s sexual and reproductive health rights and preventing AIDS. "I am very excited, and my horizons are broadened at once. By looking at booths and posters in different countries and watching the activities of young people in different countries, we can also do a lot of things to speak on behalf of young people in China! "

After returning, Tang Kun joined the students in the youth network to go to school and enter the community to spread the prevention, scientific research and treatment of AIDS and provide health services for young people. "Sex education is not a physical health class. Comprehensive sex and reproductive health education is to tell young people to keep a positive outlook on life, face the relationship between the sexes correctly and how to overcome peer pressure. Let them also participate in designing these contents. " Through continuous efforts and attempts, china youth network has not only launched a series of various and effective youth health intervention projects in China, but also shared China’s experience with young people in other countries. Since then, the World AIDS Conference has become a position for china youth network to show the confidence and determination of young people in China to prevent AIDS. Up to now, setting up a booth for young people in China at the World AIDS Conference has become a fixed project of the youth network. At every conference, you can see the beautiful elegance of young people in China who advocate AIDS prevention.

Collect "evidence" of youth health education

Tang Kun Data Map (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

In 2007, Tang Kun gave up his previous choice — — Peking University’s eight-year doctor of basic medicine. After getting my undergraduate degree, I applied for the global health direction of Harvard University. "Being a doctor was my dream before college, and participating in china youth network changed my later study track and even my life track." After studying for a master’s degree in population and international health at Harvard, Tang Kun went to Oxford to study for a doctorate in epidemiology.

"As a public health practitioner, when designing a project (service), if there is no participation of the client, that is, young people, you don’t know what his needs are? On the one hand, this is the embodiment of rights. On the other hand, it is possible to provide them with better services by listening to the voices of young people and treating them as partners. "

In a class on health system at Harvard, the lecturer was the former health minister of Mexico. He told the young students in the audience that his dream from his youth was to make a developing country like Mexico enjoy health services for all. This deeply touched Tang Kun. His study and research abroad made him more systematically realize the integration of research methods and practice. And his ultimate goal is to return to the motherland and serve the young people in China.

"The research and dissemination of adolescent sexual and reproductive health is more based on experience and lacks evidence." After returning to China after graduating from Ph.D., Tang Kun and the China Family Planning Association jointly launched the Survey on Sexual and Reproductive Health of China University. Through the method of online questionnaire survey, 18,000 college students aged 18-25 registered in Chinese mainland universities were surveyed, covering more than 130 universities in China. Through data analysis, the best practice working mode of youth health is summarized, which provides evidence-based research evidence for youth health education.

In mid-October 2018, Tang Kun was hired as a member of the Expert Advisory Committee on Child Health Indicators of the World Health Organization. In the next two years, together with 11 members from other countries, he will set monitoring indicators for global child health and provide evidence support and policy suggestions for the global realization of sustainable development goals related to child health.

Choice is changing individuals, families, countries and the whole world, and it will continue to change all this. Tang Kun said that his every choice seems to be inseparable from the youth group, and he hopes to become an epidemiologist in this field. (Text/Zhang Ke Yi Respondent/Tang Kun Tsinghua University Young Teacher)

At the foot of Ta ‘er Mountain in the south of Shanxi Province, Wang Le inherited his father’s agricultural machinery career and made a fuss with his father in the farmland.

　　"007" is the serial number of the local demonstration service organization of specialized unified prevention and control of Yi Nong Cooperative, of which Wang Le is a member. He knows all kinds of agricultural machinery like the palm of his hand, and cooperates with the "land trusteeship" method promoted by the local government to adapt the new agricultural production relations and boost modern agricultural productivity, thus realizing large-scale planting. While developing the grass-roots rural collective economy and increasing farmers’ income, the problems of "who will plant the land", "how to plant the land well" and "how to increase the benefits" have been solved.

　　In the wave of agricultural modernization, with the development of agricultural mechanization, new farmers like Wang Le injected new vitality into modern agriculture, and they wrote new hopes in the vast fields.

　　Reporter: Yuan Xun, Xue Ningjing

　　Reporter: You Zhiang, Li Zhuangzhuang, Qin Xiuyu, Sun Shiqi, Tian Jingjing, Liu Mengyue, Tian Haolin.

On April 29th, an interesting video quickly became popular on social platforms. In the video, when a woman celebrated her birthday in a Haidilao in Jiangsu, her best friend appeared in a unique bee costume, showing her extraordinary social skills. The girlfriend announced her friend’s birthday loudly in the store and called on all customers to bless together. The scene suddenly became the focus. A customer with glasses next to him showed extreme embarrassment and seemed to want to find a crack in the ground.

The girlfriend then took the birthday girl, led everyone to count down, and sent birthday wishes in unison. Despite the enthusiastic response from the scene, the birthday girl herself was quite embarrassed. After thanking all around, she whispered to her best friend that she wanted to leave, bluntly saying "it was embarrassing". This scene attracted a heated discussion among netizens. Some people ridiculed their girlfriends as "social shrews" and were surprised that Haidilao employees did not intervene. It has also been pointed out that although the scene is slightly embarrassing, the happiness of the birthday girl is sincere. It is inevitable to encounter embarrassing moments in life, but as long as you remain calm, the embarrassment will shift. This best friend’s action was praised by many netizens as the "ceiling" of the social world, and they all expressed their envy of having such an aggressive friend.

Have you ever had a similar embarrassing experience in your life? Welcome to share your story in the comment area and communicate with everyone.

　　Cctv newsAccording to WeChat WeChat official account of Shanghai No.2 Intermediate People’s Court, on June 15th, the Shanghai No.2 Intermediate People’s Court held a trial in the first instance to hear the fund-raising fraud case of the defendant Shanghai Tongjiang Investment Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Tongjiang Group) and the defendant Zhang Baoguo.

　　The public prosecutor alleged that the defendant Tongjiang Group, the defendant Zhang Baoguo, together with related companies such as You Wenkai (sentenced) and Hexing Financial Holdings Investment Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Hexing Company), have issued wealth management products by setting up a fund pool, fictitious investment projects or creditor’s rights, repeated issuance, etc. since 2014, and illegally raised funds from the public with high returns and promises to pay principal and interest when due, so as to maintain the capital chain. By February 2019, Hexing Company had illegally raised funds from the public totaling RMB 28.74 billion (all the following currencies are RMB), most of which were used to pay investors’ principal and interest, be occupied by affiliated companies, pay high sales commissions and company operations, etc. A small part of the funds were used by Zhang Baoguo personally for buying houses and stock trading, and the unpaid principal reached RMB 8.12 billion at the time of the incident, involving more than 19,000 investors.

　　The public prosecutor believes that Tongjiang Group, the defendant unit, illegally raised funds by fraud for the purpose of illegal possession, and the amount is extremely huge. As the person in charge directly responsible for Tongjiang Group, the defendant Zhang Baoguo should be investigated for criminal responsibility for the crime of fund-raising fraud.

　　During the trial, the public prosecution agency produced relevant evidence, and the defendant Tongjiang Group, the defendant Zhang Baoguo and their defenders expressed their opinions on the facts, charges and sentencing accused by the public prosecution agency.

　　More than 340 people, including the defendant’s family members and fund-raising participants, attended the trial.

　　The Shanghai No.2 Intermediate People’s Court will decide the case in due course.

　　Xinhua News Agency, December 21st: Scientific prevention and control, taking it easy — — Review of flood control and fighting in 2016

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Hou Xuejing and Wang Libin

　　This year, under the severe test of the north-south flood disaster, the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the meticulous organization, scientific scheduling and full response of the State General Administration of Defense, the General Administration of Flood Control in all river basins and the local party committees, governments and flood control and drought relief headquarters, and the concerted efforts and tenacious struggle of the broad masses of soldiers and civilians in Qi Xin ensured the safety of people’s lives and property to the greatest extent. According to statistics, compared with the average value of the same period since 2000, the affected area of crops, affected population, dead population and collapsed houses decreased by 14%, 27%, 49% and 57% respectively. The whole country won the victory of flood control and flood fighting at the least cost, and spent a very unsettled year in 2016.

　　Deploy ahead of time and build a "responsibility levee" for flood control and flood fighting.

　　Affected by the super El Ni? o event, this year, the whole country entered the flood season early and lasted for a long time, and rare storms and floods occurred in many places. 473 rivers in 28 provinces across the country exceeded the police. Taihu Lake has the second highest water level in history. The biggest flood occurred in the Yangtze River basin since 1998. The biggest flood occurred in the south of Haihe River since 1996. Eight typhoons landed in China, four of which reached the magnitude of strong typhoon … …

　　"Starting from the most unfavorable situation, work hard in the best direction!" The National Defense General Administration and the Ministry of Water Resources put all their efforts into flood control and flood fighting, and held a plenary meeting of the National Defense General Administration one month in advance; Flood control inspection one month in advance; "One province, one order" will be rectified within a limited time, and the implementation will be urged; Revise and improve the emergency plan for flood control and drought relief & HELIP; … In this flood season, the leaders of the National Defense General and the Ministry of Water Resources held daily rolling consultations, and video conferences were held several times during the critical period of "seven downs and eight ups" for re-deployment and re-implementation.

　　The main responsible comrades of local party committees and governments at all levels personally deployed and commanded, and implemented their responsibilities. At the critical moment of flood control in the Yangtze River, the National Defense General announced for the first time the list of 885 grass-roots administrative responsible persons in important dike sections, with detailed responsibility decomposition to ensure that "one section and one responsibility" is taken care of by special personnel and the dike is impregnable. In all river basins, provinces and cities, the responsibilities are clearly defined step by step, and the pressure is transmitted layer by layer, so as to build a "responsibility levee" for flood control and flood fighting.

　　Fighting floods is a battlefield and an examination room. Organized in an orderly way, flood control and flood fighting are powerful, orderly and calm.

　　Rolling revision of large-scale flood control key reservoirs in the Yangtze River, Taihu Lake, Haihe River and Yellow River basins. According to the characteristics of different river basins, different flood types and different defense requirements, the emergency response to flood control and typhoon prevention was launched 19 times.

　　In reservoir dispatching, dam defense, mass transfer and secondary disaster prevention, at the critical juncture of flood control and flood fighting, the National Defense General has sent more than 320 working groups, expert groups and supervision teams to the front line.

　　At the critical moment when it is difficult to connect flood-fighting and emergency materials, the Ministry of Finance of the State Administration of Defense arranged a huge subsidy of 3.767 billion yuan for flood control and drought relief, fully supporting the local authorities to do all kinds of prevention and response work.

　　Scientific scheduling, water conservancy projects become the mainstay.

　　Compared with more than 9000 dangerous places in the Yangtze River embankment in 1998, there are only 50 general dangerous places in the Yangtze River embankment this year. The direct economic loss of Taihu Lake Basin due to the disaster was 7.528 billion yuan, accounting for 0.12% of the basin’s GDP(2014), far lower than 7.8% in 1991 and 1.6% in 1999, which created a miracle that no one died or disappeared due to the disaster.

　　The decisive battle for the catastrophic flood in 2016 was a comprehensive test of the remarkable improvement of comprehensive national strength in the past 38 years of reform and opening up, and a grand "baptism" was held for the Chinese forces fighting floods and floods in a special form.

　　Natural disasters are unfortunate, but fortunately, the level of flood control and flood fighting ability in China is not what it used to be.

　　The flood control system is more perfect. After the flood in 1998, the state invested nearly 30 billion yuan to speed up the reinforcement of the Yangtze River trunk dike, making the 3,900-kilometer standardized dike "strong and strong". This is a microcosm of the remarkable improvement of the country’s disaster prevention capability. Up to now, China has built 98,000 reservoirs with a total storage capacity of 932.3 billion cubic meters.

　　The hard "card" of engineering system is in hand, and the guarantee of non-engineering system is strong. Since 2011, the state has invested 27.9 billion yuan, realizing the basic coverage of the monitoring network in the mountain flood disaster prevention and control area.

　　Engineering scheduling is more scientific. "If the Three Gorges Reservoir and the Upper and Middle Reaches Reservoir jointly dispatch reservoirs to cut peaks and store floods during the flood season this year, the consequences will be very serious." Zhang Jiatuan, inspector and spokesperson of the National Defense Office, said.

　　At the critical stage of flood control in July, the Three Gorges and the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River were jointly dispatched, and the flood in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River was stopped by 22.7 billion cubic meters, which reduced the flood peak level of the upper reaches of Chenglingji in Dongting Lake by 0.8-1.7 meters, the flood peak level of Chenglingji in Dongting Lake by 0.7 meters, and the flood peak level of the lower reaches of Wuhan by 0.2-0.4 meters, thus realizing that the Shangjing River does not exceed the police, the flood storage and detention areas near Chenglingji in Dongting Lake do not divide floods, and the important dikes of the Yangtze River do not It is precisely because of the interception of the Three Gorges Project that the comprehensive benefits of the reservoirs are maximized.

　　Join forces to fight floods, and all directions help to show institutional advantages.

　　During the flood season this year, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council made immediate arrangements, all members of the National Defense General performed their duties, and all localities and departments worked together and acted quickly, forming a strong joint force to unite and fight floods.

　　The People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and the Armed Police Force (CAPF) gave full play to the role of the main force and commandos, rescued and transferred more than 700,000 people, reinforced more than 1,000 kilometers of dams and grabbed more than 1,200 kilometers of access roads. The public security department dispatched 2.36 million police officers to evacuate, transfer and rescue more than 2.35 million trapped people, effectively maintaining social order in the disaster areas.

　　Modern flood control and fighting is a battle of ability and strength.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance increased their support for water conservancy construction and flood fighting and disaster relief. The Ministry of Finance allocated 15.48 billion yuan for flood control and drought relief, and the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance allocated 7.906 billion yuan to urgently allocate 41,000 tents, 166,000 beds (pieces) of clothing and other central materials to the hardest hit areas such as Hubei, Jiangsu and Hebei.

　　The transportation of materials is the lifeblood of modern flood control and flood fighting.

　　The transportation and railway departments quickly repaired the roads and railways damaged by water, successfully rescued more than 300 people in distress at sea and more than 40 ships, and realized the prevention of strong typhoons twice without casualties. The Ministry of Agriculture organizes fishing boats to return to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind and guide the disaster areas to resume agricultural production.

　　Modern flood control is also a public health war.

　　Health and family planning departments have strengthened health and epidemic prevention, treating more than 800,000 patients and killing more than 300 million square meters in the environment.

　　Industry and information, housing and construction, commerce, safety supervision, energy and other departments do their jobs and serve the overall situation.

　　… …

　　The socialist system fully demonstrates its advantages of concentrating on doing great things.

　　Life is paramount, and 14.61 million people in danger zones have been transferred ahead of schedule — — Almost equal to the population of a medium-sized country in Europe, and ensure that the affected people have food, shelter and medical treatment when they are sick … … This is a party and government that is highly responsible for the safety of people’s lives and respects and fears life.

China Daily Global Online News: In recent years, the rapid economic development of China and India has attracted worldwide attention. In fact, apart from cultural, historical and political differences, the development of China and India has many parallel characteristics, especially institutional social inequality. Recently, two news stories that happened almost simultaneously in the two countries once again showed this parallel phenomenon.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 29: "The Ministry of Public Security of China held a national conference on public security management on the 29th, and one of the topics of the conference was to discuss the establishment of a unified household registration system in urban and rural areas, which means that the issue of canceling the dual household registration system in agriculture and non-agriculture that has been widely concerned in recent years is expected to be solved."

On the same day, The New York Times reported from New Delhi that an important affirmative action bill aimed at increasing and guaranteeing the quota of lower castes in Indian universities was shelved by the Supreme Court of India. This can be said to be a major setback for successive governments since India’s independence to eliminate the caste system, a social inequality.

The caste system represents the basic teachings of Hinduism, which was originally the need for Aryans to maintain their dominant position after conquering the South Asian subcontinent. However, after thousands of years, it has become a deep-rooted social bad habit. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, there are two systems that cause hereditary inequality, but they are "new things", "political caste" divided according to family background, and China’s unprecedented "economic caste" represented by urban and rural hukou.

These two modern caste systems first hit the most creative strata in China society: urban intellectuals and the rural proletariat. The former victim was exposed through "anti-Rightism" and "Cultural Revolution", but the latter has so far lacked the attention of scholars. One of Deng Xiaoping’s great historical achievements is to completely get rid of the "political caste" based on family composition, and the resulting liberation of talents has become an important reason for China’s economic take-off. However, the "economic caste" represented by urban and rural hukou has been postponed to this day, which not only continues to hinder the creation of a "harmonious society" and economic development, but also leads to the absurd social inequality of "the same life but different prices".

As Singaporean Senior Minister Lee Kuan Yew pointed out in an interview with German magazine Der Spiegel in the summer of 2005, China, instead of Japan or other Asian countries, would have become the top power in Asia long ago if it had not taken the detour of the "Cultural Revolution", instead of causing international shock due to the "rise of China" today. This is really the golden advice of a generation of politicians.

If you don’t give advice in the past, you can catch up with others. For India and China, it is not only a necessary prerequisite to create a harmonious society, but also a key factor to decide who will win the development competition in the end. Especially in China, where the per capita natural resources are low, the difference between urban and rural hukou is a huge obstacle to the extensive development of human resources. It is expected that the recent national conference on public security management in Beijing will accelerate the early demise of the modern caste system in China. (Excerpted from Lianhe Zaobao, this newspaper has abridged)

(Source: Southern Newspaper Group Author: Yu Shiyu)

　　　　Recently, the website of the Ministry of Supervision published for the first time the internal organization chart and related working procedures of the Ministry of Supervision of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. On the official website of the Ministry of Supervision, click on the "Organization Profile" column, and you can see the block diagram of 27 institutions under the Supervision Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, as well as the working procedures of the discipline inspection and supervision organs in handling letters and visits, investigating cases, and handling political disciplinary appeals.

　　　　Although the publicity was slightly "low-key", it still attracted widespread attention.

　　　　Professor Ma Huaide, vice-president of China University of Political Science and Law, said in an interview with China Youth Daily that although the Commission for Discipline Inspection and the supervisory organs are co-located, one is in the party and the other is in the government sequence, and the particularity of the institutions determines the complexity of the nature of information and the scope of disclosure.

　　　　"From the disclosure of government information to the disclosure of party committees, and then to the disclosure of administrative actions required by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the depth and latitude of disclosure are expanding." Ma Huaide believes that this move by the Ministry of Supervision will promote other party affairs departments to disclose more information and increase the transparency of their duties.

　　　　Openness in government affairs benefits both people and themselves.

　　　　In 2008, the Regulations on the Openness of Government Information was implemented, and the competent departments and supervisory organs of government information disclosure were responsible for supervising and inspecting the implementation of government information disclosure by administrative organs.

　　　　In September 2012, Peking University Public Participation Research and Support Center (hereinafter referred to as Peking University Public Participation Center) released the Report on Administrative Transparency in China (2011-2012). Forty-two institutions under the State Council were observed and evaluated from five aspects: organizational support, institutional support, voluntary disclosure, disclosure upon application, supervision and relief, and the lowest score was the Ministry of Supervision.

　　　　"Compared with other ministries, the Ministry of Supervision is quite special." Ma Huaide said that it is co-located with CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, but the party information is different from the government information, and the scope of disclosure is also different, which objectively restricts the transparency of the Ministry of Supervision.

　　　　On January 22, 2013, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the second plenary session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection that it is necessary to improve the open system of administrative actions and ensure that leading cadres do not abuse their power and power for personal gain.

　　　　Ma Huaide believes that the connotation and extension of "openness of administrative actions" are broader. Under this requirement, it is foreseeable that the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Ministry of Supervision will disclose more information in the next step.

　　　　Lang Peijuan, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law, believes that the open work process of the Ministry of Supervision reflects the change of its own concept. On the one hand, it is conducive to the people to understand the basis for the authorities to exercise their power and the specific ways, methods and procedures for exercising public power; On the other hand, it is also convenient for public supervision.

　　　　"In the past, the case-handling organs had concerns, fearing that after the internal workflow was made public, it would hinder the handling of cases." Lang Peijuan said that in fact, this will not only affect the investigation, but also promote the work to a greater extent.

　　　　"Although it is a supervisory organ, it is also a public authority itself, so it also needs to be supervised." Lang Peijuan said that the supervision of official behavior should be open, and the openness of procedures is more conducive to broader and universal supervision.

　　　　Are there many 27 internal institutions?

　　　　The public organization chart of the website of the Ministry of Supervision shows that the Ministry of Supervision of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has eight discipline inspection and supervision rooms from the first to the eighth, and 19 internal institutions, including corruption prevention room, party style and clean government building room, petition room, case supervision and management room and case trial room.

　　　　In this regard, Lang Peijuan said that to judge whether an institution is set up reasonably, we must first measure it from the perspective of its functions: "Set up an institution according to the functions entrusted by law. The criterion for our judgment is what they are doing now, listing their powers, and then judging whether these functions really need so many institutions to do. "

　　　　"The Ministry of Supervision is co-located with CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and there are overlapping supervision objects. There is a lot of cooperation and interaction in the work, and it is necessary to cooperate." Lang Peijuan said that what we see are two brands, which are actually a large department, so we need more institutional settings.

　　　　In addition, the organization establishment is also a major factor to judge whether the organization establishment is reasonable. Lang Peijuan believes that in practice, as long as it does not exceed the number of personnel assigned by the Central Organizing Committee, it is allowed to set up as many institutions as possible under the premise of performing legal duties.

　　　　Of course, the institutional setup is not static.

　　　　"How to integrate internal institutions, how to interact between institutions, how to better share information and make decisions and consultations, all of which need to be continuously explored and gradually adjusted in operation." Lang Peijuan said.

　　　　There is no time limit for handling complaints and reports.

　　　　The Ministry of Supervision has also announced the workflow for handling letters and visits, which is concerned by the public, including four steps: preliminary preparation, registration and acceptance, handling, and reply and feedback. Letters and visits cases that need to be identified urgently, easy to check and settle, and retaliate against informants can be directly investigated and dealt with.

　　　　After the complaint reporting is completed, the discipline inspection and supervision organ that undertakes it should give feedback to the relevant real-name informants in accordance with the regulations, but the time for feedback is not limited.

　　　　"Any program has no time limit, can’t it be dragged on indefinitely?" Netizens are worried about "remembering good words".

　　　　Lin Zhe, a professor at the Central Party School, believes that it is actually more "scientific" not to specify the time. This is due to the consideration of the particularity of the petition work: "The petition work is big and small, some time is longer, and some time is shorter. If you can’t do it, you won’t promise first."

　　　　Ma Huaide also agreed with this. "The content of letters and visits to the public is broad and complicated, and there are no clear and specific procedural provisions in the law at present." He said that from the practical point of view, some people report corruption of an official, and some people report violations of a large project. The difficulty of investigation is different and the time is not good to generalize.

　　　　Lang Peijuan suggested that the law can stipulate different processing times according to the specific circumstances of clues. Simple, limited time is shorter. Complex cases, repeated, involving a particularly large number of departments, the restrictions can be relaxed.

　　　　Lang Peijuan believes that in the workflow, we should not only consider the issue of time, but also grasp the issue of proper and fair procedures: "First, the openness of the procedures, second, the participation and defense of the parties, and finally, the effectiveness of the procedures. The procedures themselves must be binding."

　　　　This move by the Ministry of Supervision reflects the openness of the procedures.

　　　　"The future disclosure can be more detailed, and every step can be made public. As long as it does not involve state secrets and the legitimate rights and interests of individuals, it should be made public as much as possible, and a mechanism should be provided for the public to track queries." Lang Peijuan said.　　　　

　　　　Beijing, March 14th

Our reporter Li Li Intern Zhang Hui Source: China Youth Daily

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