Liaoning Provincial Bureau of Statistics

Liaoning Survey Corps of National Bureau of Statistics

　　According to the statistics of the annual express [1], the communique on the national economic and social development of the province in 2021 is as follows:

　　In 2021, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, in accordance with the work arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, and under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the province fully implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly implemented the important speech and guiding spirit of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, adhered to the general tone of steady progress, and comprehensively implemented the new development concept. It is determined that high-quality development will not waver, and epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development will be coordinated. The province’s economic operation is stable and improving, social undertakings are constantly improving, and people’s livelihood security is effective and effective.

　　I. Economic aggregate

　　According to preliminary accounting, the annual regional GDP [2] was 2,758.41 billion yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 246.18 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3%; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,087.52 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,424.71 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0%. The annual per capita GDP was 65,026 yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.

　　Second, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery

　　The sown area of grain crops was 3,543.6 thousand hectares, an increase of 16.4 thousand hectares over the previous year. Among them, the rice planting area was 520.6 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.2 thousand hectares; The sown area of corn was 2724.2 thousand hectares, an increase of 24.9 thousand hectares; The sown area of other grains [3] is 121.5 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.2 thousand hectares; The sown area of beans was 113.5 thousand hectares, a decrease of 2.7 thousand hectares. The sown area of cash crops in the whole year was 785.1 thousand hectares, an increase of 24.5 thousand hectares over the previous year. Among them, the sown area of oil crops was 334.8 thousand hectares, an increase of 25.2 thousand hectares; The planting area of vegetables and edible fungi was 328.8 thousand hectares, an increase of 3.2 thousand hectares. The annual orchard area was 347.0 thousand hectares, a decrease of 11.4 thousand hectares over the previous year.

　　The total grain output for the whole year was 25.387 million tons, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. Among them, the rice output was 4.246 million tons, down 4.9%; Corn output was 20.084 million tons, up by 12.0%; The output of other cereals was 512,000 tons, an increase of 23.5%; The output of beans was 269,000 tons, up by 5.1%. The annual oil output was 1.162 million tons, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year. The annual output of vegetables and edible fungi was 19.913 million tons, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year. The annual fruit output was 8.564 million tons, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year.

　　The annual afforestation area was 138.2 thousand hectares, forest tending area was 21.3 thousand hectares, seedling area was 23.6 thousand hectares, and 60 million trees were planted voluntarily. The annual forest harvesting volume was 1.933 million cubic meters.

　　The annual output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 4.333 million tons, up by 15.2% over the previous year. Among them, the output of pork was 2.388 million tons, an increase of 30.1%; The beef output was 315,000 tons, an increase of 1.6%; The mutton output was 69,000 tons, an increase of 0.1%; The output of poultry meat was 1.562 million tons, up by 1.0%. The annual output of eggs was 3.253 million tons, down 2.0% from the previous year. The annual output of raw milk was 1.389 million tons, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year. In the whole year, 28.518 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 31.1% over the previous year; At the end of the year, there were 13.086 million live pigs, an increase of 1.9% over the end of last year.

　　The annual output of aquatic products (excluding offshore fishing) was 4.565 million tons, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year. Among them, marine fishing was 499,000 tons, an increase of 7.0%; 3.201 million tons of mariculture, an increase of 4.3%; Freshwater fishing was 51,000 tons, an increase of 14.5%; Freshwater aquaculture reached 814,000 tons, an increase of 1.6%.

　　III. Industry and Construction Industry

　　The added value of industries above designated size [4] increased by 4.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 12.9%.

　　In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises above designated size increased by 8.7% over the previous year; The added value of joint-stock enterprises increased by 3.4%, and the added value of foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises increased by 7.9%; The added value of private enterprises decreased by 0.8%.

　　In terms of categories, the added value of mining industry above designated size increased by 5.1% over the previous year, the added value of manufacturing industry increased by 4.0%, and the added value of electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industry increased by 9.2%.

　　Among the industries above designated size, the added value of the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 8.1% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of general equipment manufacturing increased by 14.1%, the added value of automobile manufacturing increased by 8.4%, and the added value of special equipment manufacturing increased by 2.2%. The added value of petrochemical industry increased by 0.3% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing increased by 12.9%, while the added value of petroleum, coal and other fuel processing industries decreased by 6.8%. The added value of metallurgical industry increased by 0.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of ferrous metal mining and dressing industry increased by 6.2%, and the added value of ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry decreased by 0.8%. The added value of agricultural products processing industry increased by 3.2% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 2.5%.

　　The annual sales rate of industrial products above designated size was 98.7%. Among them, the product sales rate of state-owned holding enterprises is 98.8%; The sales rate of products of joint-stock enterprises is 98.9%, and the sales rate of products of enterprises invested by foreign investors and businessmen from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is 98.2%. The sales rate of private enterprise products is 98.6%.

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　　The annual operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 3,521.42 billion yuan, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year; The total profit was 169.96 billion yuan, an increase of 30.3%.

　　In the whole year, general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with construction qualification grade signed a total of 823.70 billion yuan of project contracts, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year.

　　Iv. domestic trade

　　The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 978.39 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods by units above designated size reached 349.44 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%.

　　In terms of business locations, the annual retail sales of urban consumer goods reached 831.70 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 146.69 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%.

　　In terms of consumption types, the annual retail sales of commodities was 901.53 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year; The catering revenue was 76.86 billion yuan, an increase of 17.6%.

　　The online retail sales of physical goods in the whole year was 136.11 billion yuan, up by 7.5% over the previous year. Among them, the online retail sales of units above designated size was 54.43 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%.

　　V. Investment in fixed assets

　　Annual investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) [6] increased by 2.6% over the previous year.

　　In terms of investment channels, investment in construction projects increased by 6.6% over the previous year, while investment in real estate development decreased by 2.6%.

　　In terms of economic types, the state-owned holding investment increased by 14.1% over the previous year, and the holding investment of foreign businessmen and businessmen from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 2.5%. Private investment decreased by 2.0%.

　　In terms of industries, the investment in the primary industry decreased by 5.6%, the investment in the secondary industry increased by 5.1% and the investment in the tertiary industry increased by 1.7%.

　　The annual infrastructure investment increased by 16.0% over the previous year. Among them, investment in pipeline transportation increased by 16.4 times, investment in Internet and related services increased by 3.6 times, investment in water transportation increased by 90.8%, investment in loading and unloading industry increased by 45.4%, investment in power and heat production and supply industry increased by 35.6%, investment in road transportation industry increased by 30.9%, investment in gas production and supply industry increased by 15.0%, and investment in public facilities management industry increased by 8.4%.

　　The investment in high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 71.2% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in electronic and communication equipment manufacturing increased by 1.0 times, the investment in pharmaceutical manufacturing increased by 67.8%, and the investment in computer and office equipment manufacturing increased by 39.0%.

　　The annual sales area of commercial housing was 34.339 million square meters, down 8.3% from the previous year, of which the residential sales area was 31.486 million square meters, down 8.7%. The sales of commercial housing was 306.64 billion yuan, down 8.9%, of which the sales of residential housing was 284.93 billion yuan, down 8.5%. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale was 27.642 million square meters, down 4.7% from the end of the previous year.

　　There were 11,552 construction projects in the whole year, an increase of 1,678 over the previous year, and the completed investment increased by 6.6%. Among them, there were 3,376 construction projects over 100 million yuan, an increase of 451, and the completed investment increased by 3.5%.

　　Key construction projects are progressing smoothly. Product upgrade project of BMW Brilliance Dadong Factory in Shenyang; Dalian Intel nonvolatile memory expansion project, Huaneng Zhuanghe offshore wind farm site IV project, Dalian Bay subsea tunnel project and Metro Line 5 project; Panjin Bora new material 600,000 tons/year ABS and its supporting equipment project; Railway connecting line project from Chaoyang to Qinhuangdao-Shenyang high-speed railway Linghai South Station; Construction of Units 3 and 4 of Huludao Xudabao Nuclear Power Plant continued to advance.

　　VI. Foreign Economy

　　The total import and export volume for the year was 772.40 billion yuan, up by 17.6% over the previous year. Among them, the total export value was 331.26 billion yuan, an increase of 24.9%; The total import value was 441.14 billion yuan, up by 12.6%.

　　In terms of trade mode, among the total exports, the annual general trade exports were 189.09 billion yuan, an increase of 28.0% over the previous year; The export of processing trade was 123.80 billion yuan, up by 17.2%. Among the total imports, the annual general trade imports were 329.12 billion yuan, an increase of 20.8% over the previous year; The import of processing trade was 58.58 billion yuan, up by 36.4%.

　　In terms of economic types, among the total exports, state-owned enterprises exported 53 billion yuan, an increase of 50.9% over the previous year; Foreign-invested enterprises exported 132.27 billion yuan, an increase of 21.1%; Private enterprises exported 145.77 billion yuan, an increase of 20.9%. Among the total imports, state-owned enterprises imported 110.38 billion yuan, up 5.5% over the previous year; Foreign-invested enterprises imported 160.43 billion yuan, an increase of 11.4%; Private enterprises imported 169.49 billion yuan, an increase of 19.4%.

　　In terms of commodities, among the total exports, the annual export of mechanical and electrical products was 168.05 billion yuan, an increase of 26.0% over the previous year; The export of high-tech products was 53.06 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2%. Among the total imports, the annual import of mechanical and electrical products was 126.09 billion yuan, an increase of 20.7% over the previous year; The import of high-tech products was 38.57 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%; Crude oil imports reached 115.80 billion yuan, up by 1.9%; The import of auto parts was 48.30 billion yuan, up by 29.2%.

　　The actual utilization of foreign capital in the whole year was 3.20 billion US dollars, up by 27.1% over the previous year. In 2001, the domestic investment actually reached 574.18 billion yuan, up by 13.8% over the previous year.

　　In the whole year, 82 new contracts were signed for foreign contracted projects, with a new contract value of US$ 2.05 billion and a turnover of US$ 930 million. A total of 56 foreign direct investment enterprises were registered (approved) throughout the year. In the whole year, 10,000 people were dispatched for foreign labor cooperation.

　　VII. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications

　　In the whole year, the four modes of transportation, namely, road, railway, water transport and civil aviation, completed the cargo transportation volume of 1.79 billion tons. Among them, railway freight volume was 230 million tons, road freight volume was 1.53 billion tons, waterway freight volume was 30 million tons, and civil aviation freight volume was 89,000 tons. The annual cargo transportation turnover [7] was 452.10 billion tons kilometers. The annual passenger traffic volume was 280 million. Among them, railway passenger traffic was 80 million, highway passenger traffic was 190 million, waterway passenger traffic was 03 million and civil aviation passenger traffic was 10 million. The annual passenger transport turnover was [8] 58.95 billion person-kilometers. The annual port cargo throughput was 790 million tons, and the port container throughput was 11.349 million TEUs.

　　At the end of the year, the operating mileage of railways (excluding local railways) was 6,302.1 kilometers, including 2,213.8 kilometers of high-speed railways, an increase of 108.0 kilometers over the end of last year.

　　At the end of the year, the number of civilian vehicles was [9] 10.032 million, an increase of 7.4% over the end of last year, including 8.819 million passenger vehicles and 1.168 million truck vehicles. In the number of civilian cars, the number of private cars was 8.892 million, an increase of 8.2%.

　　The total postal business in the whole year was [10] 22 billion yuan, an increase of 30.3% over the previous year. Among them, the postal industry completed 12.745 million letters, down 38.0%; 1.64 billion pieces of express delivery, an increase of 46.8%; The income from express delivery business was 16.77 billion yuan, up by 27.6%. In the whole year, 464.22 million newspapers and 27.235 million magazines were ordered and sold. The total telecommunications business in the whole year was [11] 41.52 billion yuan, an increase of 26.6% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 55.432 million telephone users, including 5.68 million fixed telephone users and [12] 49.752 million mobile telephone users. At the end of the year, the penetration rate of fixed telephones was 13.3 per 100 people, and the penetration rate of mobile telephones was 116.8 per 100 people. At the end of the year, there were 15.245 million 5G terminal users, accounting for 30.6% of mobile phone users. At the end of the year, there were 39.941 million mobile Internet users, including 39.922 million mobile Internet users. The annual mobile Internet access traffic was 5.40 billion g, an increase of 34.0% over the previous year.

　　Eight, the market price

　　The annual consumer price rose by 1.1% over the previous year. Among them, urban prices rose by 1.1% and rural prices rose by 0.7%.

　　The ex-factory price of industrial producers rose by 13.6% over the previous year. Among them, the price of oil and natural gas mining industry rose by 45.8%, the price of ferrous metal mining and dressing industry rose by 37.0%, the price of chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry rose by 22.7%, the price of ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry rose by 33.0%, the price of general equipment manufacturing industry was flat, the price of special equipment manufacturing industry rose by 2.3%, and the price of automobile manufacturing industry rose by 0.8%. The purchase price of industrial producers increased by 15.0% over the previous year.

　　The annual producer price of agricultural products [13] increased by 5.1% over the previous year.

　　Nine, finance, finance

　　The annual general public budget revenue was 276.47 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year. Among them, the tax revenue was 197.09 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%.

　　The annual general public budget expenditure was [1.4] 590.13 billion yuan, an increase of 6.0% over the previous year. Among them, social security and employment expenditure was 165.04 billion yuan, up by 2.0%; Education expenditure was 71.05 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%; Expenditure on science and technology was 7.84 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%; Health expenditure was 40 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; Expenditure on housing security was 19.90 billion yuan, up by 13.2%.

　　At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions (including foreign capital) was 6,999.55 billion yuan, an increase of 200.73 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB deposits was 6,912.99 billion yuan, an increase of 194.25 billion yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions (including foreign capital) was 5,313.48 billion yuan, an increase of 92.55 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB loans was 5,250.45 billion yuan, an increase of 100.58 billion yuan. Among the local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions (including foreign capital), the balance of household loans at the end of the year was 1,347.84 billion yuan, an increase of 87.12 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.

　　At the end of the year, there were 81 domestic listed companies, and accumulated domestic financing of 15.37 billion yuan during the year, including initial public offering financing of 6.51 billion yuan and equity refinancing of listed companies of 8.86 billion yuan. At the end of the year, there were 3 securities companies, 64 securities branches and 355 securities business departments. There are 2 futures brokerage companies, 54 futures branches and 54 business departments of futures brokerage companies.

　　The annual original insurance premium income was 135.82 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year. Among them, the original insurance premium income of property insurance was 37.26 billion yuan, down 2.6%; The original premium income of life insurance was 72.47 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6%; The original premium income of personal accident insurance was 2.85 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8%; The original premium income of health insurance was 23.24 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%. In the whole year, all kinds of reparations and payments totaled 52.70 billion yuan, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year. Among them, the expenditure on property insurance claims was 26.55 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8%; Expenditure on life insurance claims was 13.14 billion yuan, up by 0.9%; Personal accident insurance payment expenditure was 770 million yuan, an increase of 13.8%; Expenditure on health insurance claims was 12.23 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6%.

　　X. Science, Technology and Education

　　The annual expenditure on scientific research and experimental development (R&D) is estimated to be about 60 billion yuan. In 2001, 80,191 patents were granted, an increase of 33.2% over the previous year. The total number of valid invention patents was 56,146, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year, and there were 13.18 valid invention patents per 10,000 people. Won 25 national science and technology awards throughout the year. Among them, he presided over 11 projects and participated in 14 projects. Among the 11 projects, there are 4 natural science awards, 4 technological invention awards and 3 scientific and technological progress awards. In the whole year, 19,000 technical contracts were sold in the technology market, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year; The turnover of technology contracts was 77.86 billion yuan, up by 20.7%.

　　At the end of the year, there were 1,914 inspection and testing institutions with qualifications, including 38 national testing centers. At the end of the year, there were 20 certification bodies with 68,000 certificates. At the end of the year, there were 149 legal metrological technical institutions. 251 local standards were formulated and revised throughout the year. At the end of the year, there were 7 weather radar stations and 2 meteorological satellite ground stations. At the end of the year, there were 6 earthquake central stations and 1 earthquake monitoring center.

　　There were 56,000 graduate students enrolled, 157,000 students enrolled and 40,000 graduates. General and vocational colleges enrolled 306,000 students, including 1.178 million students and 258,000 graduates. Ordinary high schools enrolled 205,000 students, 610,000 students and 188,000 graduates; There are 322,000 junior high school students, 993,000 students and 329,000 graduates. Ordinary primary schools enrolled 330,000 students, 1.973 million students and 323,000 graduates; Special education enrolled 2,000 students, 16,000 students and 2,000 graduates; There are 872,000 preschool children in the park.

　　XI. Culture, Health and Sports

　　At the end of the year, there were 123 cultural centers and art galleries, 129 public libraries, 65 museums and 145 archives. At the end of the year, there were 5.46 million cable TV users, including 5.275 million digital TV users. At the end of the year, the coverage rate of broadcast population was 99.48%, and that of TV population was 99.46%. 50 kinds of newspapers (excluding the school newspaper) were published throughout the year, with a publishing volume of 510 million; 312 kinds of periodicals, with a publishing volume of 60 million copies; There are 12,000 books and 180 million copies published.

　　At the end of the year, there were 33,029 various health institutions. Among them, there are 1,444 hospitals, 1,039 health centers, 109 centers for disease control and prevention, 86 maternal and child health centers (institutes and stations), 1,387 community health service institutions and 16,235 village clinics. Among the community health service institutions, there are 393 community health service centers and 994 community health service stations. At the end of the year, various health institutions had 325,000 beds; There are 333,000 health technicians, including 132,000 medical practitioners and assistant medical practitioners and 152,000 registered nurses. In the whole year, the total number of medical consultations was [1.6] 170 million, and the number of discharged patients was [17] 6.08 million.

　　In various competitions at home and abroad throughout the year, Liaoning athletes won the world championship three times in two events and 71 people won the national championship 65 times in 27 events.

　　XII. People’s livelihood and social security

　　The annual per capita disposable income of all residents was 35,112 yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year. Among them, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 43,051 yuan, an increase of 6.6%; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 19,217 yuan, up by 10.1%.

　　At the end of the year, 20.846 million people participated in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers and 10.409 million people participated in the social old-age insurance for urban and rural residents. At the end of the year, 38.083 million people participated in the basic medical insurance, including 15.71 million people who participated in the basic medical insurance for urban workers and 22.373 million people who participated in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents. At the end of the year, 6.909 million people participated in unemployment insurance, of which 192,000 received unemployment insurance benefits. At the end of the year, 8.079 million people participated in industrial injury insurance. At the end of the year, 7.048 million people participated in maternity insurance. In the whole year, 309,000 urban residents and 681,000 rural residents received the minimum living guarantee from the government.

　　At the end of the year, there were 2,269 social service institutions providing accommodation, including 2,176 urban and rural pension service institutions; There are 191,000 social service beds providing accommodation. 98,000 aid workers were adopted throughout the year. The annual sales of social welfare lottery tickets was 5.34 billion yuan. The Liaoning Charity Federation received a donation of 170 million yuan.

　　XIII. Energy and Environment

　　The annual comprehensive energy consumption of industrial enterprises above designated size was 159.33 million tons of standard coal, down 2.2% from the previous year.

　　The annual average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) [19] was 35 μ g/m3, down 10.3% from the previous year. The ratio of excellent days [20] was 87.9%, an increase of 4.3 percentage points.

　　The proportion of excellent water quality in the national examination section [21] of surface water in the whole year was 83.3%, an increase of 5.3 percentage points over the previous year; Completely eliminate the water quality section inferior to Class V [22]; The proportion of excellent water quality in coastal waters is 91%; The water quality of centralized drinking water sources in cities above the county level is up to standard.

　　XIV. Population

　　According to the 1‰ population sampling survey, the permanent population at the end of the year was 42.294 million. Among them, the urban population is 30.794 million, accounting for 72.81% of the permanent population; The rural population is 11.5 million, accounting for 27.19%.

　　The annual birth population was 200,000, with a birth rate of 4.71 ‰; The death population was 377,000, with a mortality rate of 8.89 ‰; The natural population growth rate is -4.18‰.

　　Notes:

　　[1] The data in 2021 in this bulletin are all preliminary statistics, and some indicators may be adjusted in the annual report. Due to rounding, some data are not equal to the total of sub-items.

　　[2] The absolute figures of regional GDP, industries and their added value are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.

　　[3] Other cereals: including millet, sorghum, barley, oats, buckwheat and others.

　　[4] Industries above designated size: the statistical scope is industrial legal person units with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more.

　　[5] Units above designated size in the statistics of total retail sales of social consumer goods: wholesale enterprises (units) with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more, retail enterprises (units) with 5 million yuan or more, and accommodation and catering enterprises (units) with 2 million yuan or more.

　　[6] Investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers): The statistical scope covers investment projects with a planned total investment of 5 million yuan or more carried out by various registered legal entities and individual businesses, excluding farmers’ investment, military and national defense projects.

　　[7] Turnover of freight transportation: refers to the sum of the products of the freight volume actually completed by various means of transportation and the corresponding transportation distance in a certain period of time.

　　[8] Passenger transport turnover: refers to the sum of the products of the number of passengers actually transported by various means of transport and the corresponding transport distance in a certain period of time.

　　[9] Ownership of civil vehicles: refers to the number of all vehicles registered with civil vehicle licenses in the public security traffic management department at the end of the reporting period in accordance with the Code for Motor Vehicle Registration. The main classification of car ownership statistics: according to the car structure, it is divided into passenger cars, trucks and other cars; According to different car owners, it is divided into individual cars and unit cars; According to the nature of the car, it is divided into operating cars and non-operating cars; According to the size and specifications of cars, passenger cars are divided into large, medium, small and micro, and trucks are divided into heavy, medium, light and micro.

　　[10] The total postal service is calculated at the price of 2020.

　　[11] The total telecom business is calculated at the price of 2020.

　　[12] Mobile telephone users: refers to all telephone users who entered the mobile telephone network through mobile telephone exchanges at the end of the reporting period.

　　[13] Producer price of agricultural products: refers to the price when producers of agricultural products directly sell their products.

　　[14] General public budget expenditure: According to the provisions in the State Council’s Opinions on Further Deepening the Reform of Budget Management System (Guo Fa [2021] No.5), the centralized payment balance of municipal and county-level fiscal treasury will no longer be charged on the accrual basis, and the centralized payment balance of municipal and county-level fiscal treasury will no longer be charged on the accrual basis from 2021. Considering that after the adjustment of the national accounting system, the expenditure scale in two years is not comparable, in order to truly and accurately reflect the expenditure growth rate, the final accounts in 2020 are adjusted to the calculated expenditure growth rate in accounting caliber in 2021.

　　[15] Original insurance premium income: refers to the original insurance contract premium income confirmed by the insurance enterprise. According to the unified requirements of the Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission, the statistical caliber of the original insurance premium income in 2021 was adjusted, which is incomparable with the data of previous years.

　　[16] Total number of medical visits: refers to the total number of medical visits, including outpatient visits, emergency visits, appointments, individual health examinations, and health consultation and guidance (excluding health lectures).

　　[17] Number of people discharged from hospital: refers to the number of people discharged after hospitalization in the reporting period, including those who left the hospital with medical advice, those who were transferred to other medical institutions with medical advice, those who left the hospital without medical advice, those who died and others, excluding the number of people who withdrew from their family beds.

　　[18] Number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban workers: including insured workers and retirees.

　　[19] Average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5): refers to the arithmetic average of the daily average concentration of effective monitoring in cities throughout the year.

　　[20] Excellent days ratio: refers to the percentage of days with urban air quality index of 0-100 in the effective monitoring days of the whole year.

　　[21] national examination section: the full name of the national surface water environmental quality assessment section.

　　[22] Class V: Surface water quality is divided into five categories according to the environmental functions and protection objectives of surface water areas: Class I is mainly suitable for source water and national nature reserves; Class II is mainly suitable for the first-class protected area of centralized drinking water surface water source, the habitat of rare aquatic organisms, the spawning ground of fish and shrimp, and the feeding ground of larvae and juveniles. Class III is mainly applicable to the secondary protected areas of centralized drinking water surface water sources, fish and shrimp wintering grounds, migration routes, aquaculture areas and other fishery waters and swimming areas; Class Ⅳ is mainly suitable for general industrial water areas and recreational water areas where human body is not in direct contact; Class ⅴ is mainly suitable for agricultural water use areas and waters with general landscape requirements. If the surface water quality is worse than Class V, it will lose its use function, which is referred to as Class V for short.

　　Source:

　　In this bulletin, the data of sown area of grain crops, grain output, output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry, output of eggs, output of raw milk, slaughter and stock of pigs, market price, income of urban and rural residents, etc. come from Liaoning Survey Corps of National Bureau of Statistics. Forestry data comes from the Provincial Forestry and Grassland Bureau; The data of aquatic products come from the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Import and export data from Shenyang Customs; The data of actual utilization of foreign capital, actual domestic capital and foreign economic cooperation come from the Provincial Department of Commerce. Data such as railway transportation and railway operating mileage come from China Railway Shenyang Bureau Group Co., Ltd.; Data on highway transportation, water transportation and port throughput come from the Provincial Department of Transportation; The data of civil car ownership comes from the provincial public security department; The postal service data comes from the provincial postal administration; Telecommunication service data comes from the Provincial Communications Administration; Data of cultural centers, art galleries, public libraries and museums come from the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism. Financial data comes from the Provincial Department of Finance; Financial data comes from China People’s Bank Shenyang Branch; Securities data come from Liaoning Supervision Bureau and Dalian Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission; Insurance data comes from Liaoning Supervision Bureau and Dalian Supervision Bureau of Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission; Patent data comes from the provincial intellectual property office; Scientific and technological achievements, technical contracts and other data come from the Provincial Department of Science and Technology; Inspection and testing, certification bodies, legal measurement and other data from the provincial market supervision and management bureau; Data such as weather radar station and meteorological satellite ground station come from provincial meteorological bureau; Data such as earthquake central station and earthquake monitoring center come from provincial seismological bureau; Education data comes from the Provincial Department of Education; Archives data comes from the Provincial Archives Bureau;Television, radio and other data from the provincial radio and television bureau; Newspapers, periodicals, books and other data come from the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee; Health data comes from the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee; Sports data comes from the provincial sports bureau; Old-age insurance, unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance, maternity insurance and other data come from the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security; The medical insurance data comes from the provincial medical insurance bureau; Data on the number of urban and rural minimum living allowances, social services, social welfare, etc. come from the Provincial Civil Affairs Department; Environmental monitoring data such as urban ambient air quality and total water quality compliance rate come from the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment; Other data are from the Provincial Bureau of Statistics.

Jin Ping, the 49-year-old general manager of Lishui Old City Reconstruction Co., Ltd. in Zhejiang Province, is hard to be associated with the dashing and desperate image in the construction work. In the eyes of colleagues and relatives, she is a "desperate three mothers" who will settle down at the company and the construction site. In Jin Ping’s own words, "It is worthwhile to combine rigidity and softness in work, actively participate in urban renewal, and make the old city glow with a new look and the people smile."

Have tenacity and drive.

Bite down the "hard bones" at work

The level of a person’s comprehensive quality and working ability determine whether this person can perform the duties assigned by the post. Since joining the work for nearly 30 years, Jin Ping has been groping and learning progress in the field of housing and urban and rural construction. He has presided over and participated in the preparation of 32 important plans such as Lishui urban-rural integration plan and urban-rural water supply and drainage professional plan and more than 200 village construction plans, and has rich experience in urban-rural planning and construction. She always firmly believes in the embodiment of personal work ability, and can best "see the real chapter" in specific work.

In recent years, Lishui City has accelerated its urban construction and urgently needs to fill a large number of urban foundation shortcomings. In 2015, when he first took office in Jin Ping Old City Reconstruction Co., Ltd., he was faced with the problem of the company’s transformation and development. The company has 9 original personnel, but it has to undertake the tasks of urban infrastructure construction, such as municipal road construction at the city level, block facade renovation, etc. It is difficult to achieve success and do good deeds. Faced with the difficulty of starting from scratch, Jin Ping secretly held back his strength and vowed to bring the company into the right track. After a series of measures, the company was completely activated. In the face of increasingly heavy urban construction tasks, she calmly responded and cracked them one by one, gnawing off one "hard bone" after another. Not only the number of employees in the company has increased, but also the projects the company is responsible for have climbed year after year. From 22 construction projects in 2017 to 62 urban roads and 1 urban park in 2020, the soaring investment is enough to show that a "building iron army" that is particularly capable of fighting and suffering has taken shape under the leadership of Jin Ping.

In the face of difficulties, it is Jin Ping’s consistent style in his work. "I am both a leader and a front-line worker at work. It is what I should do to shoulder heavy burdens and face difficulties." Talking about the difficulties encountered in specific renovation projects, Jin Ping still remembers them vividly. In 2017, the renovation project of the facade of Zhongshan Street was closely related to the original building, and it was complicated. In addition, the original professional and technical personnel of the company had never been in contact with it, and no one was good at it. The renovation work was once difficult to advance. In the face of difficulties, she led all middle-level and above cadres to form a project attack team and personally served as the team leader. She has always been fearless and practical, trivial to a plan, a drawing, and the specific construction of a job. After three years, this old commercial street with a long history has achieved a new look.

Attentively and sincerely

See people’s livelihood feelings in detail

The reconstruction of the old city involves a large amount of work and a wide range, which is related to the vital interests of the people and needs to actively do mass work. As a builder, Jin Ping applied women’s "softness" to practical work, thinking of the people’s thoughts and worries, and paying attention to details, so that citizens can spontaneously support the transformation and promote the work to be carried out well and quickly.

Jin Ping said that the renovation of the facade of the old streets in Lishui City, such as Zhongshan Street, involved the replacement of anti-theft nets, and some citizens were quite worried about the anti-theft problem after the replacement in the early stage of the renovation. "According to the actual needs of residents, we decided to install King Kong net screens for the citizens. This kind of screen window not only has anti-theft function, but also can meet the needs of ventilation, lighting and fire fighting. Considering that some citizens have children in their homes, we also put locks on the screens. " Beautiful and safe screen windows have been praised by the public, which has also effectively promoted the process of facade renovation.

Intention and carefulness are the highlights that colleagues admire and citizens praise most in the process of promoting many old city reconstruction projects in Jin Ping. She said: "In the process of transformation, some problems that citizens can’t think of should be carefully analyzed, predicted and actively solved as builders."

If you want to do a good job in the old city reconstruction project, you must put yourself in the shoes of the citizens’ thoughts and needs. In 2017, the renovation of Liyang Street involved road renovation. The owner of the pesticide shop along the street was not very cooperative with this, and even went to the company to "complain" every three to five times, indicating that there was a gap of 15~20 cm between the pedestrian path of the store and the main road after the road renovation, so it was quite inconvenient for him to travel by disabled car. Jin Ping said: "In the eyes of ordinary people, this may only be a trivial matter in the renovation project, but it is really related to the immediate interests of the merchant. If this matter is not solved, not only will the road reconstruction in front of the store be blocked, but its’ dissatisfaction’ may also affect other merchants, making the whole project difficult to advance. " After detailed research, Jin Ping led the project team to optimize the original renovation plan, and opened a disabled passage at the junction of the pedestrian walkway in front of the store and the main road to facilitate the merchant to travel by disabled car. "After learning this news, the shopkeeper changed his attitude of not supporting or even opposing in the past, actively cared about the progress of the renovation of the old street, and presented drinks to the reconstruction workers to show his mind."

The process of old city reconstruction can’t be smooth sailing. Jin Ping has a lot of experience in how to solve the intractable "pimple". "Before each renovation plan is determined, I will lead the staff to carry out household surveys. Every balcony, every window, every door and every sewer will listen carefully to the opinions of the citizens and reflect them in the actual renovation process." In the process of work promotion, when encountering citizens who don’t understand, support or even oppose, Jin Ping said that it is necessary to achieve "three fronts", with female employees ahead, experienced employees ahead and experienced female employees ahead. "When dealing with the’ difficult households’ in the transformation, we must not be impulsive and violent. We must make full use of the’ female advantage’, be careful, patient and attentive, be sensible with the public, resolve conflicts and promote projects in warmth."

"Bridging Roads" for Urban Renewal

Let the citizens live in livable places.

After embarking on the old city reconstruction work, Jin Ping led the company to speed up the municipal supporting construction to fill the shortcomings, and planned the corresponding three-year (2016-2018) task and five-year (2016-2020) plan, striving to do a good job in urban infrastructure construction.

Little-known is that it is also an "eventful autumn" for Jin Ping’s family when leading the company to start and undertake a large number of tasks of urban renewal. Jin Ping’s mother is sickly. From 2016 to 2018, Jin Ping’s mother was hospitalized for a long time due to illness. She almost ran back and forth between the company and the hospital. To be the "leader" of the company and the "strong backing" of his mother, Jin Ping can only play an extremely active role and make use of all the time gaps to balance his work and family. As a mother, Jin Ping admits that she takes too little care of her children and often can’t even meet once a week. She can only accompany her daughter to grow up by phone. Talking about the "two points and one line" life experience, Jin Ping’s delicate and soft heart choked.

Toughness contains faith, gentleness contains strength. The burden and care at home did not affect Jin Ping’s persistence in her work. She showed the due responsibility of the state-owned enterprises as "women in charge" with dedication and achievements. With this momentum, passion and dedication, Jin Ping led a team of less than 10 people to overcome difficulties and overcome difficulties in a very short time, and became the "main force" of Lishui’s urban infrastructure construction. With the rejuvenation of old streets, the renovation of drainage networks and the smoothness of roads, the city looks brand-new, and a "Lishui Shan Jutu" is slowly unfolding, and Jin Ping is one of the painters.

In recent years, Zhejiang Province has accelerated the organic renewal of cities, and coordinated the old transformation and new construction with the concept of future community. Lishui City will add 4 future community pilots, plan to build 3 garden neighborhood centers and start 20 renovation projects of old communities this year. Jin Ping turned her attention to the future community. She said that she would continue to do a good job in the transformation of the old city and actively make efforts in the future community construction. As a representative of the Municipal People’s Congress, this year, she put forward suggestions on upgrading old communities and building smart communities, and led the company to be responsible for the construction of some future communities in the city.

Urban organic renewal is of great and far-reaching significance to comprehensively improve the development quality of Lishui, continuously meet the growing needs of citizens for a better life, and promote the sustained and healthy economic and social development of Lishui. "As a builder, we should’ bridge roads’ in urban renewal to connect policies with people’s hearts, so that people can have more sense of gain and happiness." Jin Ping said that she will continue to show her elegant demeanor with hard work and achievements!

□ Qiu Xiuhai

CCTV News:

At 11: 02 on January 16, 2020

China is in Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

Use the speedboat-1 A carrier rocket.

Successfully launched the first star of Galaxy Space.

This launch is the first appearance of the clipper series launch vehicle in 2020.

It is also the eighth launch mission of the Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket.

The launch coincided with the Spring Festival.

The rocket arrow is painted with elements such as the word "Fu" and "Fu Qiang Fu" in the New Year.

It represents the wonderful Chinese New Year wishes of China astronauts to the motherland and people.

What is the first star of Galaxy Space?

↑ Poke the video to see how awesome the technology of the first star of Galaxy Aerospace is.

Galaxy space first star

It is independently developed by Galaxy Aerospace (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.

Low Earth Orbit Broadband Communication Satellite with International Advanced Level

Communication frequency bands such as Q/V and Ka are adopted.

Transparent forwarding communication capability with 10Gbps rate.

The height of running track is 1200 kilometers.

A single star can cover 300 thousand square kilometers

It is equivalent to the area of 50 Shanghai cities.

Start with this starting star

China has taken the first step in the journey of 5G "space communication"

The 5G era has kicked off

However, the coverage of the global network still faces great challenges.

It is difficult for ground base stations to cover desert, ocean and other areas.

Low orbit broadband communication satellite can solve the problem of global network coverage and access.

Scenes such as brushing short videos and making video calls on the plane.

Will become a future within reach.

The "online celebrity" rocket that was screened by the track cloud.

Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket

It is the first launch vehicle in China’s fast boat series to be put on the market.

Specially tailored for 300 kg low orbit small satellites.

A small rocket for commercial launch.

Last year, it "exploded overnight"

On the evening of December 7, 2019

A dragon-shaped cloud appeared in the sky in Beijing.

A circle of friends "photo contest" quickly opened.

Netizens in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and other places have exposed "the same cloud"

Subsequently, @ Meteorology Beijing @ China Weather @ Aerospace Science and Technology "claimed":

"This is the track cloud left by the launch of the Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket."

How fast is the "fast boat"?

↑ Poke the video to see how fast the "fast boat" is.

Whether it is the performance period or the launch time.

"Kuaizhou" is the fastest record holder among many launch vehicles in China.

In 2019, "Fast Boat" set a record for the shortest launch interval of the same type of rocket at the same launch site.

At 11: 40 on November 13, 2019

The Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket is at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

Launch the "Jilin No.1" high-scoring satellite 02A into space.

At 18: 00 on November 17,

The Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket was successfully launched in Jiuquan again.

It wasn’t long before "Kuaizhou" set a new record for itself.

At 10: 55 and 16: 52 on December 7, 2019,

Fast boat No.1 A carrier rocket will be launched in 6 hours.

Complete two space launches at the same launch site.

Created a new record for China’s space flight

The speed of "fast boat" is worthy of the name!

Why is "Fast Boat" so fast?

At present, the fast boat series launch vehicles all use solid propellant.

The rocket leaves the factory with solid propellant.

The process and corresponding time of propellant filling at the launch site are saved.

In addition, the "fast boat" avoids the dependence of traditional rockets on the launch tower.

The requirements for launching site support are further reduced.

The launch can be completed with a launch vehicle.

In the past, large launch vehicles were launched.

From assembly to injection of liquid fuel

It takes hundreds of people to cooperate and takes at least two months.

The fast boat rocket can reach the launch site and complete the launch.

It only takes 7 days.

On the day of launch, it was transferred from the technical area to the launch area to complete the launch.

The whole launch area process takes less than 4 hours.

Of course, such a "fast boat" is not enough.

↑ Commercial spectrum of Kuaizhou series launch vehicles

In order to continue to reduce the cost of going into space

In 2020, the clipper rocket initially planned five to eight space launch missions.

Model development

The "Kuaizhou Family" is carrying out the Kuaizhou-1 B carrier rocket.

And the development of Kuaizhou 11 carrier rocket.

Compared with the previous friends

The carrying capacity of Kuaizhou 11 carrier rocket has made a qualitative leap.

The takeoff mass can reach 80 tons.

It is more than twice that of the Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket.

You can put a limited load of 1.5 tons

Sent to a near-earth orbit about 350 kilometers farthest from the earth.

With the continuous improvement of the type spectrum of the fast boat launch vehicle

China’s space high-density networking/complementary network launch capability will also be further improved.

future

The fast boat will also expand from low rail to high rail.

And gradually into deep space.

Send "blessing" to heaven

Such a hard-core way of greeting the New Year.

Love, love.

Like China Aerospace!

(Source: CCTV News, Aerospace Science and Technology)

Counties (cities, districts) Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, municipal safety management station, relevant units of project construction, construction and supervision, and all relevant units:

　　In order to effectively improve the information management level of housing municipal engineering in our city, improve the efficiency of supervision and management, and further strengthen the safety management of construction project personnel and site, our bureau has built a smart site supervision platform in Jiangmen City in accordance with the unified deployment of smart city construction in Jiangmen City. Now Jiangmen smart site supervision platform-site supervision subsystem has been completed, and our bureau decided to officially start the site supervision subsystem on July 10th. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　I. Main functions of site supervision subsystem

　　Site supervision subsystem is one of the functional modules of Jiangmen smart site supervision platform, which mainly includes noise and dust monitoring, video monitoring, tower crane monitoring, construction elevator monitoring, vehicle identification monitoring and other functions. Through the direct connection of construction site equipment to the smart site supervision platform, real-time data transmission, timely early warning and disposal of problems, and further strengthen the safe production and civilized construction of construction projects (see Annex 1).

　　Second, the noise dust equipment implementation requirements

　　(1) Scope of implementation

　　1. Housing construction projects with a construction area of 1000 square meters or more (except interior decoration and renovation projects).

　　2. Linear projects such as new construction, reconstruction and expansion of roads (including large-scale pipeline projects), except road maintenance projects such as asphalt paving.

　　(II) Implementation time

　　1. For the newly started projects within the scope of implementation, noise and dust monitoring equipment should be installed and directly connected to the smart site supervision platform to transmit data in real time.

　　2. For the projects that have been started and are not expected to be completed before the end of 2023, the installation and docking of noise and dust monitoring equipment shall be completed from September 1, 2023; It is expected to be completed in 2023 to encourage the installation of noise and dust monitoring equipment and the direct connection of smart site supervision platform.

　　(3) Equipment selection and installation location requirements

　　The noise and dust monitoring equipment on the construction site shall meet the technical specifications of Jiangmen Smart Site Supervision Platform (see Annex 2).

　　Noise and dust monitoring equipment should be installed in the enclosure of the construction site, and should be set around the entrance and exit of vehicles first. There should be no tall buildings, trees or other obstacles that are not used for construction to hinder the circulation of ambient air. The installation location should not be easily changed to ensure the continuity of monitoring and the comparability of data. The height of the sampling port of the monitoring point from the ground should generally be 3 to 5 meters. When it is adjacent to other construction sites or the outside of the construction site is a traffic road and is greatly affected by road dust, it is advisable to avoid setting it at the adjacent boundary, so as to avoid the problem of mutual interference.

　　Third, the video surveillance equipment implementation requirements

　　(1) Scope of implementation

　　Municipal engineering projects of houses under construction (except interior decoration and renovation projects).

　　(2) Requirements for installation location of video monitoring points

　　The installation position of video monitoring points should be the most reasonable position reflecting the construction situation of the whole project, which should basically show the construction situation of major hazard sources and the main body of the project. The installation height should meet the needs of the whole construction process and display the main monitoring objects. Video monitoring equipment shall be installed at least at the following four locations on the construction site (see Annex 2 for technical specifications):

　　1. Install a spherical camera at the highest point (or tower crane) on the construction site. Monitoring should cover the whole construction site, especially to ensure the video monitoring coverage of key parts such as construction site, steel bar processing yard and material stacking area.

　　2. Install video monitoring equipment at the entrance and exit of vehicles on the construction site, so as to ensure that the washing situation and vehicle number of vehicles can be clearly monitored.

　　3. Install video monitoring equipment at the entrance and exit of construction workers to ensure that you can see the whole picture of people entering and leaving the operation area.

　　4. At the main operation surface of the project construction, make sure to clearly see the site situation of the key position under construction.

　　It is suggested that wired video should be used first in the construction site, and wireless video can be used when engineering conditions and communication lines are not allowed. When providing wireless video, communication operators must ensure sufficient traffic. According to the actual situation, monitoring points can be appropriately added for construction projects.

　　(three) the scope of implementation and time requirements

　　1. For the newly started projects within the scope of implementation, video monitoring equipment should be installed and directly connected to the smart site supervision platform to transmit data in real time.

　　2. For the started projects within the scope of implementation, if they are not expected to be completed within 2023, the installation and docking of video surveillance shall be completed from September 1, 2023; It is expected to be completed in 2023, and the installation and docking of video surveillance equipment are encouraged.

　　IV. Implementation Requirements of Vehicle Identification Equipment

　　Encourage housing municipal engineering to install vehicle identification and capture equipment at the vehicle entrance and exit of the construction site to realize automatic identification of vehicles entering and leaving, and upload the license plate number in real time. Vehicle identification and capture equipment should not be higher than 2 meters, covering the entire vehicle entrance and exit. See Annex 2 for technical specifications of the equipment.

　　Five, tower crane, construction elevator safety monitoring equipment implementation requirements

　　Large-scale building construction projects, tower cranes and construction lifts in use participating in the evaluation of construction projects should be equipped with safety monitoring equipment, and the data should be directly connected to the smart site supervision platform, and other projects should be encouraged to install the above equipment and connect with the smart site supervision platform. See Annex 2 for technical specifications of safety monitoring equipment for tower cranes and construction lifts.

　　The installation of safety monitoring equipment for existing tower cranes and construction lifts can be carried out by the original equipment manufacturing unit or the unit recognized by the original equipment manufacturing unit, and the installation and acceptance certificate of safety monitoring products will be issued after the installation is completed. It is forbidden to damage the mechanical stress structure by installing safety monitoring equipment, and the original safety device shall not be changed.

　　Six, the equipment directly connected to the docking interface requirements

　　In order to ensure the data stability of the platform, all the projects under construction adopt the direct connection of hardware and equipment, and uniformly issue docking interfaces. See Annex 3 for data access standards. For the county-level supervision and management platform that has been built in the early stage, the equipment data will be collected by the smart site supervision platform of our city and pushed to the county-level supervision and management platform.

　　Encourage equipment products that meet the standard requirements to enter the market for fair competition. Equipment suppliers should adhere to the integrity management, be responsible for the whole process of the equipment provided, and take corresponding responsibilities for the stable operation of on-site equipment, the authenticity and accuracy of monitoring data and the timeliness of data docking. They should promptly repair equipment failures and ensure the normal operation of equipment all the time, and must not resort to technical means to fraud. For the existence of data fraud, deliberately set access threshold, mandatory fees and other acts, once verified, our bureau will inform the relevant situation. For supplier registration, registration information and access platform operation, please refer to the Instruction Manual for Site Supervision Subsystem (Supplier) (see Annex 4).

　　VII. Job Requirements

　　(1) Raise awareness of work. The on-line operation of the site supervision subsystem is an important measure to improve the safety production management level of construction sites in our city and promote the high-quality development of the construction industry. Housing and construction departments at all levels in the city, safety supervision institutions and participating enterprises should raise awareness, do a good job in implementation, realize equipment docking, data docking and management docking with good quality and quantity, and ensure that the platform really plays the role of management and supervision. It is necessary to make full use of the results of informatization data, further analyze and judge, and improve the methods of supervision.

　　(2) Strengthen organizational leadership. Housing and construction departments at all levels in the city should strengthen the organization and leadership of the installation and docking of monitoring equipment, clarify the responsible personnel, refine the progress requirements, and actively promote the installation and docking of equipment under the jurisdiction of the project. It is necessary to actively publicize, guide and help construction enterprises to strengthen the quality and safety management of enterprise construction projects by adopting video monitoring and attendance management, and effectively implement the main responsibility of quality and safety of construction enterprises. It is necessary to urge the contractors to strengthen the operation and maintenance of online monitoring equipment to ensure that the data is continuously transmitted and authentic. It is necessary to collect, coordinate and solve the problems in the operation of the system platform within its jurisdiction in time to ensure the smooth operation of the system platform and achieve practical results.

　　(3) Implementing the main responsibility. The construction unit is the first responsible subject of this work, and is responsible for coordinating the installation of monitoring equipment. The construction unit is the main responsible body of this work, and is responsible for organizing and implementing the configuration and docking of on-site supervision equipment. The construction unit shall be familiar with the use of the site supervision subsystem (see Annex 5, Instruction Manual for Site Supervision Subsystem (Project User)), and arrange the management personnel to be responsible for the management of the site monitoring equipment. Supervision units should include the use of smart site construction in the scope of supervision, inspect the installation, docking, maintenance and operation of on-site monitoring equipment, and urge the implementation of rectification for existing problems.

　　Counties (cities, districts) Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau and municipal safety management station shall ensure that the projects within the scope of implementation complete the installation and docking of relevant monitoring and monitoring equipment before September 1. Our bureau will establish a notification mechanism to regularly inform the counties (cities, districts) of the completion of the project-related work. With the continuous progress of scientific and technological information, the functions of the platform will be continuously improved, and the relevant contents listed in this notice may be updated or supplemented accordingly, and the latest notice will prevail.

　　Attachment: 1. Table of Functional Contents of Site Supervision Subsystem

　　2. Equipment installation requirements of site supervision subsystem

　　3. Interface document of equipment of site supervision subsystem

　　4. Instruction manual of site supervision subsystem (supplier)

　　5. Instruction manual of site supervision subsystem (project user)

Jiangmen housing and urban construction bureau

July 10, 2023

Original Crossroads Oriental Fortune Network

It is not soft to supervise and crack down on financial fraud. Because of the fraud in the prospectus and annual reports, *ST Huichen was severely punished, and since December, many companies, including *ST Huichen, have also been severely punished for financial fraud.

01

*ST Huichen: Heavy punishment for fraud

On December 23rd, *ST Huichen announced that due to the fact that Xintang Puhua, a holding subsidiary, inflated its income and profits by fictitious business with a third party, signed a sales contract with no commercial substance, and confirmed the project income in advance, the Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau decided to take administrative supervision measures to issue a warning letter to *ST Huichen as a senior executive in time and record it in the integrity file of the securities and futures market.

The announcement also shows that after receiving the administrative penalty decision issued by the Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau, the company, the chairman and the financial controller were fined a total of 16 million yuan, including 5 million yuan for the company and 3 million yuan for the chairman Zhao Long.

Judging from the details of fraud, the announcement shows that the profits in 2018 and 2019 disclosed in the prospectus of *ST Huichen inflated by 5,553,100 yuan and 17,858,800 yuan respectively, accounting for 7.33% and 25.16% of the total profits disclosed in the current period. In 2020, *ST Huichen inflated its profit by 60.9616 million yuan in its first annual report, accounting for 60.69% of the total profit disclosed in the current period. In 2021 and 2022, when the company suffered losses, the profits were reduced by 17,211,900 yuan and 104,962,000 yuan respectively.

The Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau also decided to take administrative supervision measures to issue warning letters to the other ten directors, supervisors and senior managers of *ST Huichen, and record them in the integrity files of the securities and futures markets.

According to the Beijing Securities Regulatory Bureau, the above-mentioned illegal facts are proved by evidence such as the announcement of listed companies, relevant contracts, financial materials, inquiry transcripts, WeChat chat records, bank account information, and materials provided by relevant parties, which are sufficient for identification. Considering that there are false records in the issuance documents of *ST Huichen, and the false records in individual years account for a large proportion, the scope of punishment is determined according to the above situation.

02

The Shanghai Stock Exchange also shot.

It is worth noting that the Shanghai Stock Exchange also took action. On December 22, 2023, the Shanghai Stock Exchange made a disciplinary decision and publicly condemned *ST Huichen, Zhao Long, He Kanchen, Xu Jingwu and Liang Ma. At the same time, more than ten other directors of the company were given regulatory warnings.

It is worth noting that the disciplinary decision issued by the Shanghai Stock Exchange shows that *ST Huichen and relevant responsible persons raised objections within the prescribed time limit, saying that Xintang Puhua had independent decision-making power and operational autonomy in business development and personnel management during the company’s shareholding in subsidiaries, and the company did not participate in specific implementation. After the company found that Xintang Puhua had significant business risks, it has actually carried out rectification work.

However, the Shanghai Stock Exchange said that *ST Huichen’s violation of the rules is clear and of a bad nature. The reasons that the company and the responsible person said that they had implemented management, did not participate in the operation of the joint-stock company, and trusted the intermediary agency did not affect the establishment of the violation facts, and the reasons that they said that they had been rectified failed to alleviate the adverse effects of the violation. The reasons that the relevant responsible person said that there was no subjective intention, ignorance, and performance of duties could not be established, and it did not constitute a lighter or lighter violation of responsibility.

03

Legal Person: Investors may sue for compensation.

According to public information, on July 16, 2020, *ST Huichen was listed with an issue price of 34.21 yuan, and the total amount of funds raised exceeded 600 million yuan.

*ST Huichen can be described as "the peak of listing". The stock price trend shows that on July 16, 2020, *ST Huichen’s share price once surpassed 120 yuan/share on the first day of listing (before regaining its rights), but it fluctuated and fell all the way, reaching the lowest point near 14 yuan in June 2023, and then rebounded. The latest closing price was 25.22 yuan/share, with a cumulative decline of nearly 80%.

According to China Times, Zang Xiaoli, a lawyer from Beijing Shixuan Law Firm, said that administrative fines are only one of the consequences of financial fraud of listed companies, but not all. If investors suffer losses, they can sue for compensation, and *ST Huichen and relevant responsible parties shall compensate them according to law. It is preliminarily determined that those who bought *ST Huichen shares from the listing date to April 27, 2023 and sold or continued to hold shares on or after April 28, 2023 are expected to be compensated.

04

Many companies were severely punished for fraud.

The Central Financial Work Conference proposed that we should focus on strengthening supervision in an all-round way, investigate and deal with major illegal acts such as fraudulent issuance, financial fraud, market manipulation and illegal reduction, create a good market environment, and effectively enhance market confidence.

According to the Economic Information Daily, incomplete statistics show that since November, 36 companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets have received fines from the CSRC, local securities regulatory bureaus and exchanges for falsifying financial information.

Since December, many companies including *ST Taian, Ruyi Group, *ST Huichen and *ST Botian have been fined over 10 million yuan for financial fraud or serious breach of trust, covering 107,900 shareholders.

For example, on December 3, *ST Taian announced that it had received the "Notice of Administrative Punishment in advance" issued by Guangdong Securities Regulatory Bureau. It was found that Taian Tang inflated its inventory, profits and income by reducing carry-over costs, recording expenses and inflating the sales price of drugs. From 2018 to 2021, the total inflated profit was 429 million yuan, and there were false records in relevant periodic reports.

For another example, on December 8th, *ST Botian disclosed that the company received the Notice of Administrative Punishment in advance issued by the Beijing Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission that day, and found that the company inflated or inflated its operating income and profits in various ways, resulting in false records in the annual report from 2017 to 2021. In 2020 and 2021, the amount of false records in the balance sheet of the company totaled 1.955 billion yuan, accounting for 138.06% of the total net assets at the end of the year disclosed in those two years.

Experts in the industry said that one after another, listed companies were punished for financial fraud, which released the signal of "zero tolerance" in supervision, which was conducive to enhancing market trust, rebuilding market confidence and maintaining a good investment environment. To completely eradicate the soil of financial fraud, it is necessary to play a "combination boxing" in a multi-pronged manner.

05

Manipulating the market was severely fined 600 million.

In addition to financial fraud, market manipulation is also the focus of regulatory attention. At the annual meeting of the 2023 Financial Street Forum held on November 8th, Yi Huiman, Chairman of China Securities Regulatory Commission said that he would focus on the next development of the capital market, strengthen cooperation with the public security and judicial organs, continuously improve the anti-counterfeiting system and mechanism in the capital market, promote the improvement of the administrative, civil and criminal three-dimensional accountability system, increase the crackdown on illegal activities such as financial fraud, fraudulent issuance and market manipulation, and severely punish intermediaries who fail to perform their duties, and will not tolerate them.

On December 9, Senyuan Electric announced that its former controlling shareholder, Senyuan Group, was confiscated by the CSRC for manipulating Senyuan Electric’s shares, and was fined 308 million yuan; At the same time, Senyuan Electric’s senior executives (actual controller, chairman and secretary-general) and traders were all fined.

On December 18th, Jintuo Co., Ltd. issued an announcement, and Wu Xian, the controlling shareholder and actual controller of the company, received the Decision on Administrative Punishment and the Decision on Market Prohibition issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission. According to the announcement, Wu Xian, Chen Lei, the chairman of Shenzhen Junru Asset Management Consulting Co., Ltd., and Lin Jianwu, the chairman of Shenzhen Huihai Hongrong Investment Development Co., Ltd., manipulated the stock price of Jintuo shares in the name of market value management and were fined by the CSRC for a total of 661 million yuan.

This move reflects the "zero tolerance" attitude of the regulatory authorities to disrupt market behavior. Wang Huaitao, the chief lawyer of Shanghai Xingu Law Firm, believes that severe punishment measures should be taken for serious violations, such as fraudulent issuance, insider trading, market manipulation, etc., including fines, capital market ban, confiscation of illegal income, and even criminal responsibility. These behaviors not only seriously damage the interests of investors, but also greatly undermine the fairness and transparency of the market, so we must take severe measures to maintain the stability and healthy development of the market.

It is for investors’ reference only and does not constitute investment advice.

Original title: "Financial fraud! 110,000 shareholders are stunned. "

Read the original text

Special feature of 1905 film network At this year’s Shanghai International Film Festival, many media have clearly noticed that various "so-and-so night" activities are decreasing. Compared with the scene of three or four film companies competing to release films in the past night, from the Bund to Hongqiao, only a few established or powerful companies such as China Film, Shanghai Film, Bona, Wentou, Beijing Culture and Dadi continue to release films and announce their plans for the coming year.

　

The Shanghai Film Festival in the past few years is another scene. Around 2015, during the 10-day Shanghai Film Festival, hundreds of film companies were established, and the number of films could not wait to catch up with thousands. Not only new companies, but also established companies have painted "big cakes", making the guests and guests happy.Now, four years later, most of them are still in the PPT stage.

By 2018 (last year), the number of films released by film and television companies had dropped to about 200. There are probably less than 100 projects concentrated in the hands of companies such as Wanda, Huayi and Shangying. It’s just that how many of these 100 films were finally released, it still needs to be counted to see what happened to last year’s film list.

　

Shanghai Film Group: Some projects are cooled, and most of them are animated.

　

As the host of Shanghai International Film Festival, it is normal for Shanghai Film Group to release the film list during the film festival. A few years ago, the number of new films released by Shanghai Film Group was quite large, and their main creations were quite heavy, such as Wong Kar-wai’s "The Code of Famen Temple" by Tsui Hark, directed by Cao Baoping and starring Chen Daoming, etc., but now there is no further news.

　

By 2018, the film list of Shanghai Film Group will be relatively calm. It is a cooperation with Tencent Pictures. It was released in June and will be released in the summer.

There is a shadow of Huayi behind it. One of the two films appeared in the main competition unit of the Shanghai Film Festival that year, and the other just went to Cannes to participate in the competition, and both were released in 2018.

　

　

The special feature of the film list is the emergence of repair projects — — Director Xie Jin produced a dubbing version of Shanghai dialect; Classic cartoons have also been restored. Although these two films have been restored, there is no specific national release time at present.

　

As for other animation projects, they have been released; The combination of "Ten Lengs" has not heard the wind yet. And there is no new news for the time being.

WANDA CINEMAS: The degree of completion is quite high

　

Last year, Wanda Pictures released a list of 19 films. Xiao Dianjun counted, and as many as 14 films have been released+filmed. It’s just a project controlled by Wanda, and the popularity is very limited.

　

It’s already on. Combining word-of-mouth and box office, the best performance is probably the "fast brother" with a small one.

　

Fortunately, Wanda still has Legendary Pictures’s move, and its performance in China is also good.

　

On the other hand, the unreleased films in Wanda’s film list are still progressing well. Simon west’s "Star Craft" has been launched, starring Zhang Hanyu, Jiang Wu and Celina Jade, and it is currently scheduled for 2020.Also set the file early next year’s New Year’s Day.It will be shown this summer.

　

Legendary Pictures’s part of the film list has already been filmed. It has also been taken over by Villeneuve, and Zhang zhen, "Sweet Tea" and other stars have confirmed their joining.At present, Wanda’s film list last year has been digested almost, and its overall performance is quite excellent. On the evening of June 19th, Wanda also released the latest film list in Shanghai. In addition to the silent witness and liberated films to be released this year, the sequels of big IP such as Ghost Blowing Lights and Searching for Dragons have also aroused many expectations.

　

Huayi Brothers: There are a lot of unknowns.

　

Although Huayi is deeply mired in the mud, the plans for 20 new films released last year are actually almost consumed, and most of them have been realized. Just compared with other companies, Huayi also counted the films it invested overseas. These films have been released overseas, but it is still unknown whether they will be released in China.

　

At present, 20 films have been released, completed and at least 16 are being filmed. However, the six films released have to be described as "bleak", and the highest box office is Tsui Hark’s Di Renjie 3: The Four Kings. However, compared with the large amount of investment, the box office of 600 million may be just a drop in the bucket.

　

　

Several films invested by Huayi overseas were also released last year. However, whether these films are or look more like films that filmmakers like, it is a bit difficult to sell them in China, not to mention whether there is any intention to introduce them to China.

　

As for other projects, the more gratifying news is that "Yin Yang Shi" has been renamed and finished this year; It has long been completed with back-to-back shooting, but according to the quality of the latter, Huayi estimates that there are other considerations; Y?jir? Takita’s also finished at the end of last year.

　

　

As for Yu-sheng Tian’s works that are not named in the film list, let’s just say that they will be released immediately. After all, there is also Huayi Investment. Lu chuan’s is also being filmed.as forLeste ChenofCycleAlthough it has been reported before.JohnnyJoin, the news of starting in May, butChen ZhengTao himself said that the launch of "Cycle" has been postponed.

Lechuang Entertainment: "Dare to Dream"

　

From 2018 to now, Lechuang has been waiting for a movie that can save himself, but all the films released are dumb. Zhang Yimou has only 600 million, and its reputation is worrying. But last year, Le Chuang still released 28 film projects.

It can only be said that Lechuang is still a "bold dream" company, with not only many films, but also emphasis on serialization. Not only the condor heroes and the legendary swordsman series, but also Kuafu Day by Day should be made into a series of movies.In the end, how much of this film list will eventually be realized, and how many of the 22 series in 28 projects can wait for the first one to start, let us wait and see.

　

Earth Movie: Last year’s movie is also this year’s.

　

Last year, Dadi Film announced a total of eight projects, and two films were released: and.Five more films appeared on this year’s film list:And Mirror Man.Then disappear from this year’s film list.

　

　

Only two films were released, Asura was very tragic, and there was no news after three days of release. The theme of "Junior" is small and it is difficult to attract more audiences. It can be said that it will take a long time for the earth to move upstream of the film industry.As for five films, such as Sweet Potato and Rice, judging from this year’s film list, they have all been completed and are now waiting for the release opportunity.

This year, the distribution resources of Dadi movies are tilting towards When the Wind Comes Again — — One is the selected film of Cannes Film Critics Week this year; One is an epic film co-produced by Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Aaron Kwok.Nowadays, there is no shortage of cinemas and distribution, only mature directors and good projects. Probably train young directors and bind themPhilip YungIt is the next game of this company that started from the cinema.

At present, fewer and fewer companies dare to do PPT during the film festival, and the market is becoming more and more calm. However, it is not a bad thing to wash the sand in big waves, and what remains is mostly good projects that are really worth shooting. As the saying goes, you don’t know who is swimming naked until the tide recedes.

　

　　The French government announced on March 24th that it would ban government personnel from using TikTok, Twitter, Instagram and other entertainment applications on mobile phones due to concerns about data security.

　　According to Al Jazeera and Associated Press, on March 24th, local time, the French Ministry of Reform and Public Administration issued this notice, saying that the ban would take effect immediately. Stanislas Guerini, French Minister of Reform and Public Administration, wrote in a statement: "In order to ensure the network security of our government and civil servants, the government decided to ban civil servants from using TikTok, Twitter, Instagram and other entertainment applications on professional telephones. These entertainment applications cannot serve national administration and may pose a threat to data security. "

　　Grini added that for several weeks, many European allies and international partners of France have taken measures to restrict or prohibit their government workers from downloading, installing or using TikTok.

　　According to Reuters’s previous report, on February 23rd, the European Commission banned its employees from using TikTok for office work on security grounds. On February 27th, the Canadian government announced that TikTok； would be banned from all mobile devices of Canadian government departments. On February 27th, the White House also asked government agencies to ensure that TikTok is disabled on their federal equipment and systems within 30 days.

　　According to a report by The Wall Street Journal on March 15th, a person familiar with the matter disclosed that the Biden administration of the United States threatened TikTok and asked ByteDance to sell its shares in TikTok, otherwise the application would be banned in the United States. Shou Zi Chew, CEO of TikTok, said that the so-called "security risks" in the United States could not be solved by cutting TikTok from China. He welcomed feedback from all walks of life on the risks in TikTok and stressed that no risks could be solved.

　　On March 16th, China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin responded at a regular press conference that data security should not be a tool for individual countries to generalize the concept of national security, abuse state power and unreasonably suppress enterprises in other countries. So far, the United States has failed to produce evidence to prove that TikTok threatens the national security of the United States. It should stop spreading false information on data security issues, stop unreasonably suppressing relevant enterprises, and provide an open, fair, just and non-discriminatory business environment for enterprises from all countries to invest and operate in the United States.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 14th Question: Can doubling the sales of semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner keep the taste of happiness and reunion?

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Yu Jiaxin and Jiang Zhiqiang

　　Move your fingertips and place an order easily. As the Spring Festival approaches, the reporter’s investigation found that compared with previous years, the New Year’s Eve dinner in many restaurants is "hard to find a table", and the sales of semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinners have doubled. For the most ceremonial New Year’s Eve dinner in a year, orders have changed the production mode of New Year’s Eve dinner to some extent. Can this keep the taste of happy reunion?

　　"One table is hard to find" for the New Year’s Eve dinner, and the sales of semi-finished take-out products doubled.

　　Three meals a day, 365 days a year, can’t match the New Year’s Eve dinner. This Chinese’s most important reunion dinner in a year is full of happiness, lasting for thousands of years.

　　Zhang Fang, a "post-80s" lady who lives in Fengtai District, Beijing, is usually a "takeaway", and this year’s New Year’s Eve dinner also chose semi-finished takeout. "Every Spring Festival, I always look at my parents working hard in the kitchen, hoping that they can be liberated from the kitchen and the family can enjoy more warmth and happiness of reunion."

　　Zhang Fang’s words may be the reason why New Year’s Eve takeout is booming. The reporter visited and found that many restaurants increased the service of New Year’s Eve takeaway in response to the surge in passenger flow, and the sales volume increased significantly year-on-year. Zhang Yingge, service director of Tongheju, a time-honored restaurant, told reporters that nearly a thousand copies of the semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner have been sold, and the sales volume is twice that of last year.

　　The reporter searched some e-commerce websites for "semi-finished dinner packages", with thousands of varieties and more than 7,000 transactions in the past half month. Among them, the Buddha jumps over the wall, Sichuan style pork, eight-treasure rice and other dishes are favored by many consumers.

　　Behind the double sales of semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner, it is "a table is hard to find". Xuan Junxiu, resident general manager of Huifengtang, a time-honored restaurant, said that this year’s restaurant dinner reservation was even more popular than in previous years, and the dinner had been booked before the "Eleventh". In order to divert the passenger flow, the restaurant also launched the sales of "annual lunch", and the booking volume was over 90%.

　　Meituan’s take-out data shows that from 2015 to 2017, the number of people ordering food for the Spring Festival is increasing every year, and the average cost of each take-out order on New Year’s Eve is twice as high as that on weekdays. It is expected that the take-out order for the Spring Festival in 2018 will reach a new level.

　　N demands behind a New Year’s Eve takeaway.

　　From doing it yourself in the past to the increase of "eating out" and "taking out" of New Year’s Eve, the changes of New Year’s Eve have witnessed the development of the times.

　　Mr. Zhao, whose hometown is Jilin, works outside all the year round and booked a semi-finished dinner before going home. He feels that this will not make his parents too tired, but also satisfy his desire to learn and show his cooking skills, and the dishes are rich and more "tasteful".

　　Make a good New Year’s Eve dinner according to the semi-finished recipe and send it to a circle of friends to share with friends … … For many people, the New Year’s Eve dinner is not only as simple as having a meal with family, but also increases the interaction between people besides diet.

　　New Year’s Eve takeaway is giving birth to more consumer demand and promoting the transformation and upgrading of the supply side of catering enterprises.

　　The reporter visited a number of catering enterprises and found that in order to better meet consumers’ demand for semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner, the restaurant increased the types of semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner packages. In Tongheju, the store launched six kinds of semi-finished and finished New Year’s Eve dinner packages, with prices ranging from 400 yuan to 1,600 yuan. And different sauces are prepared for the same dish to meet the diverse tastes of consumers.

　　In order to make it easier for consumers to go home and cook semi-finished products, some restaurants have specially established a WeChat group for chefs to communicate with customers. Chefs can guide customers in real time, and different consumers can also exchange ideas, share and interact with each other.

　　Zhao Ping, director of the International Trade Research Department of the Research Institute of the Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that the increase in take-out of New Year’s Eve is not only related to the improvement of people’s income level, but also a manifestation of people’s shift from material consumption to spiritual consumption. Through consumer services, they can save time, experience cooking fun and enjoy reunion with their families.

　　"New Year’s Eve" is the same, reunion is more important than consumption experience.

　　Corresponding to the booming "New Year’s Eve" economy, the dual factors of service and quality challenge the New Year’s Eve market.

　　"Compared with eating in a hotel, the New Year’s Eve takeaway is more annual." Zhang Fang said that some hotels stipulated the dinner time of the New Year’s Eve, and the service quality was discounted. Eating the New Year’s Eve was like completing a task and lost the happiness of the New Year’s Eve.

　　Insiders pointed out that whether it is eating out, inviting a chef to your home, or buying semi-finished products for take-away, behind the change of New Year’s Eve is the unchanging connotation of reunion. Strengthening the experience of reunion and affection, and providing better service and quality can make the people’s New Year’s Eve dinner more delicious.

　　"As the most important meal, everyone pays special attention to the safety of the New Year’s Eve dinner and the protection of consumer rights." Mr. Zhao said that it is necessary to strengthen the review of the menu and price of the hotel’s New Year’s Eve dinner, do a good job in risk assessment of food safety, and never let consumers "bad heart" during the New Year.

　　Zhao Ping said that with more and more people eating out on New Year’s Eve, as an extension and supplement of traditional catering services, New Year’s Eve takeaway will usher in a more popular market. In the future, with the theme of "reunion consumption", the New Year’s Eve dinner with specialized packaging, complete services and enhanced cultural added value will be more popular.

　　"The Spring Festival catering consumption is hot and the turnover rate is high, which often becomes a key node to test the service ability of restaurants." Jiang Junxian, president of the China Cuisine Association, said that building a central kitchen, carrying out factory production, developing semi-finished gift boxes and new year gift boxes suitable for the public’s tastes, or becoming a way for catering enterprises to deal with large-scale New Year’s Eve takeout, is also a way to innovate catering services during the Spring Festival.

　　The love of life is to have a New Year’s Eve dinner with you. It will be New Year’s Eve in a blink of an eye. Are businesses and consumers ready?

In order to do a good job in the implementation of the special post plan for school teachers in rural compulsory education in 2021 in our province (hereinafter referred to as the "special post plan"), according to the spirit of the Notice of Anhui Provincial Department of Education, Anhui Provincial Department of Finance and Anhui Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security on printing and distributing the implementation plan for the recruitment of school teachers in rural compulsory education in 2021 in Anhui Province, the relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:　　

First, the recruitment principle

(a) adhere to the society, open and fair.

(two) adhere to the examination and selection.

(3) Adhere to unified organization and graded responsibility.

Second, the recruitment plan

In 2021, the state issued 3,700 "Special Post Plan" in our province, and the implementation scope was: shitai county in Chizhou City, Huaiyuan County in Bengbu City, Dangshan County, Lingbi County, Sixian County and Yongqiao District in Suzhou City, Qianshan City, Wangjiang County, Taihu County and Yuexi County in Anqing City, Shouxian County in Huainan City, Yu ‘an District, jin an district County and Jinzhai County in Lu ‘an City. Susong county and other 25 poverty-stricken areas (Dabie Mountain county, national key poverty alleviation and development counties and provincial key poverty alleviation and development counties). See Annex 1 for the post schedule of "Special Post Plan" in Anhui Province in 2021.

Third, the recruitment conditions

1. Meet the requirements of the recruitment position. Meet the standard of Putonghua, physical condition and psychological condition stipulated by the Teachers Law, Teachers’ Qualification Regulations and other laws and regulations. It meets the requirements of the ten standards of professional behavior of teachers in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in the new era, and has no criminal record and other illegal records that may not be employed.

2. Have the corresponding teacher qualification certificate. Affected by the epidemic situation, those who have not yet obtained the teacher qualification certificate can apply for the recruitment of special post teachers with the Certificate of Qualification Examination for Primary and Secondary School Teachers (available on China Education Examination Network, website: http://ntce.neea.edu.cn/) or the written examination results-NTCE results (kindergarten and primary school teachers have two written examination results and junior high school teachers have three written examination results) within the validity period. Strictly "work with certificates", all candidates must obtain teacher qualification certificates before going through the recruitment procedures.

3. Give priority to undergraduate and above graduates from ordinary colleges and universities, encourage undergraduate normal graduates to apply, and appropriately recruit higher normal college graduates.

4. Not more than 30 years old (born on or after April 14, 1990).

5. Volunteers who have participated in the "Volunteer Service Plan for College Students in the West" and have teaching experience and graduates of normal colleges who have participated in internship and teaching for more than half a year are given priority under the same conditions.

6. Meet other requirements required for the recruitment position (see Annex 1).

Persons under any of the following circumstances are not allowed to apply:

(a) do not meet the requirements of the recruitment requirements;

(2) Non-fresh graduates of full-time colleges and universities who are studying;

(3) Servicemen;

(four) the personnel who have been identified by the education department of the government and the human resources and social security department as having violated the examination discipline and are in the suspension period;

(5) Persons who have been subjected to criminal punishment for crimes and those who have been expelled from public office, those who have been punished by Party discipline and discipline or are undergoing disciplinary review, those who are under criminal punishment or are under judicial investigation and have not yet reached a conclusion;

(six) the law shall not participate in the registration or employment of personnel in other circumstances as staff of public institutions.

IV. Recruitment Procedures and Related Requirements

(1) Publicity and mobilization

The education departments, human resources and social security departments of cities, counties (cities, districts) and relevant colleges and universities widely publicize the significance of implementing the "Special Post Plan" and the recruitment conditions, methods and related preferential policies through various forms and channels such as meetings, documents, media and the Internet, and guide and encourage college graduates to actively sign up for the recruitment of special post teachers.

(2) Online registration

1. Registration time. Applicants can log in to the information management and service system of Anhui Special Post Plan (http://tg.ahzsks.cn, the same below), and the online registration time is from 8: 00 on April 14th to 18: 00 on April 18th, and will not be accepted after the deadline.

2. Relevant requirements

(1) Applicants should enter information truthfully and completely according to the prompt requirements of the registration system to ensure accuracy and upload corresponding information as required.

(2) Applicants promise that the contents filled in the registration are true and effective, and they will abide by the examination discipline, otherwise they will be disqualified.

(3) Each applicant is limited to one recruitment position in a county (city, district).

(3) Online qualification examination

1. At the same time that the applicants register online from 8: 00 on April 14th to 18: 00 on April 18th, the education bureaus of each Shegang county (city, district) will conduct qualification examination one by one according to the recruitment conditions, and the examination will end before 17:30 on April 19th. Applicants should log in to the information management and service system of "Special Post Plan" before 17:30 on April 19th to see if they have passed the qualification examination. Those who pass the qualification examination shall not apply for other positions; Those who have not yet reviewed or failed the qualification examination can change the newspaper before 17:30 on April 19.

2. The positions that are insufficient for the examination and that are not applied for will be reduced or cancelled by the Provincial Department of Education, and published on the website of the Anhui Provincial Department of Education before April 22. Applicants who have applied for this position and passed the qualification examination can change their applications from 8: 00 to 12: 00 on April 23, and will not be accepted after the deadline. The Education Bureau of each Shegang county (city, district) shall complete the qualification examination of the applicants for the post change before 16:00 on April 23rd.

3. Candidates who have passed the qualification examination will print the written test admission ticket from the information management and service system of "Special Post Plan" from 8: 00 on May 6th to 18:00 on May 8th.

4. Applicants should carefully read the precautions and examination room rules on the written test admission ticket, hold their valid ID card and written test admission ticket, and take the written test at the specified time and place.

(four) organize the examination and on-site qualification review.

The exam is divided into written test and interview. The full marks of written test and interview are all counted as 100 points, and the total test score is calculated according to the written test score accounting for 80% and interview score accounting for 20%, that is, the total test score = written test score ×80%+ interview score ×20%.

1. written test

(1) The written test is conducted in the form of closed book. The written test subjects are divided into junior middle school morality and rule of law, history, geography, physics, chemistry, biology, primary school science, morality and rule of law; Other subjects, regardless of junior high school and primary school, are based on Chinese, mathematics, English, information technology, music, art, physical education and health, mental health, special education and comprehensive practical activities. Each subject has a perfect score of 100 points, including 40 points for comprehensive education knowledge and 60 points for professional knowledge. The comprehensive knowledge of education mainly examines the applicants’ mastery of pedagogy, psychology, educational laws and regulations, curriculum theory and teachers’ moral cultivation. Subject professional knowledge mainly examines the professional knowledge and comprehensive application ability that applicants should have as subject teachers in compulsory education.

(2) Written test time: 9:00-11:30 am on May 9.

(3) The written examination shall be unified in the whole province. The test center is located in each shegang city (candidates who apply for the post of susong county take the test in Anqing City), and the specific examination work is implemented by each shegang city under the guidance of the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security.

On May 18th, the written test results were announced. Applicants can log on to the website of Anhui Education Department (https://jyt.ah.gov.cn) for enquiry.

Set the minimum score of the written test to 50 points. Those who fail to reach the minimum score will be disqualified from entering the next link.

2. On-site qualification review

(1) The object of on-site qualification review is the person to be interviewed. The candidates to participate in the interview are based on Shegang County (city, district), and the study sections are determined according to the number of disciplines and positions. If the number of plans is 10 or less, it shall be determined according to the ratio of 1: 2, 11-20, 1: 1.8, 21-30, and 31 or more, it shall be determined according to the ratio of 1: 1.5, and the integer digits with decimals shall be rounded by adding one, from high score to low score. The list of candidates to participate in the interview shall be announced to the public by the Education Bureau of Shegang County (city, district) through the official website before May 21st. The qualification review shall be the specific responsibility of the Education Bureau of each county (city, district). The Education Bureau of Shegang County (city, district) shall timely announce the specific time and place of qualification review. Candidates who intend to participate in the interview must accept the on-site qualification review within the time specified by the Education Bureau of the county (city, district) where they apply for the post.

(2) The following materials shall be provided when the interviewee accepts the on-site qualification review:

My valid resident ID card, diploma (degree) certificate, relevant certificates and certificates required by the recruitment requirements, the written test admission ticket, and the original registration form for special post teachers in 2021 (downloaded and printed from the information management and service system of "Special Post Plan" on May 21-24). Among them:

① Full-time graduates in 2021 who have not obtained the graduation certificate shall provide the original student ID card, my written commitment on obtaining the graduation certificate and the specialty of the graduation certificate is consistent with that required for the post.

(2) Candidates who have completed all the courses specified in the teaching plan, qualified in all subjects, graduated in 2021 but have not yet obtained the graduation certificate, provide their written commitments about obtaining the graduation certificate and the specialty of the graduation certificate is consistent with that required for the post.

(3) Those who have not yet obtained the teacher qualification certificate must provide the Certificate of Qualification Examination for Primary and Secondary School Teachers or the written test results-NTCE scores (kindergarten and primary school teachers have two written test results, junior high school teachers have three written test results) and other materials within the validity period.

(4) the official staff of the organs and institutions shall provide the proof that the unit and the competent department agree to apply for the exam according to the cadre and personnel management authority.

(3) Those who fail to pass the qualification review or fail to participate in the on-site qualification review on time are disqualified from the interview, and the written test scores will be replenished from high to low. The candidates for replacement shall be determined by the education department of Shegang County (city, district) and the human society department at the same level.

(4) Candidates who have passed the qualification review shall be entered into the column of "Qualified Candidates for Interview" in the information management and service system of the "Special Post Plan" in Anhui Province by the education bureaus of each Shegang county (city, district), and an interview notice will be issued on the spot.

(5) The Education Bureau of Shegang County (city, district) shall complete the qualification review before May 28th, and publish the list of persons with interview qualifications on the official website before May 30th.

Step 3 interview

(1) The interview work is organized and implemented by the education, human resources and social security departments of Shegang County (city, district) under the guidance and supervision of the education, human resources and social security departments of Shegang City. The interview questions are unified by each post city. The interview work plan shall be formulated by the education, human resources and social security departments of Shegang County (city, district) and implemented after being approved by the education, human resources and social security departments of Shegang City (the interview work plan of susong county shall be implemented after being approved by the education, human resources and social security departments of Anqing City).

(2) The interview mainly examines the basic literacy, appearance and logical thinking, coordination and adaptability, language expression ability and the necessary quality and ability of teaching posts. Out of 100. The interview time for each interviewer is 15 minutes.

(3) The interview will be completed before June 5th. The specific time is announced by Shegang County (city, district), and applicants can check it on the official website of the county (city, district) where they apply for the position. Those who are qualified for the interview will go to the designated place in Shegang County (city, district) for an interview according to the time published on the Internet with their valid ID card, written test admission ticket and interview notice.

After the interview, Shegang County (city, district) will determine the list of persons who intend to participate in the medical examination and inspection according to the total scores of the applicants (written test and interview are combined according to percentage, and two decimal places are reserved in the statistical process, rounded off), and the names of the persons who plan to participate in the medical examination and inspection are determined in equal numbers according to the academic sections and the subjects from high to low (if the total scores are tied, the written test scores of the applicants and the scores of Professional Knowledge in the written test will be taken as the basis, and the scores from high to low will be determined. It will be published on the official website by the Education Bureau of Shegang County (city, district) before June 8, and the list of people who intend to participate in medical examination and inspection will be entered into the column of "People who intend to participate in medical examination and inspection" in the information management and service system of "Special Post Plan" in Anhui Province.

(5) Physical examination and inspection

The physical examination standards shall be implemented with reference to the Standards and Measures for Physical Examination of Applicants for Teacher Qualification in Anhui Province and the Notice of the Provincial Department of Education on Further Improving the Physical Examination of Teacher Qualification. The investigation mainly focuses on the political thought, moral quality, professional ability and work performance (academic performance) of the proposed personnel. If the qualification to be employed is cancelled due to unqualified physical examination and inspection or if the applicant fails to participate in the physical examination and inspection at the specified time, it will be replenished from high score to low score according to the total score of the examination (if the total score is tied, it will be determined from high score to low score based on the written test score of the applicant and the professional knowledge in the written test in turn).

(6) Solicit volunteers

After the physical examination and inspection, if there are job vacancies (including the reduction or cancellation of jobs in the registration stage), the Provincial Department of Education will organize voluntary recruitment as appropriate. The specific implementation plan for soliciting volunteers shall be separately formulated and announced by the Provincial Department of Education.

(seven) to determine the candidate

Each Shegang county (city, district) determines the list of candidates to be hired according to the total examination scores and the results of physical examination and investigation. The Education Bureau of each Shegang county (city, district) inputs the list into the column of "Persons to be hired" in the information management and service system of the "Special Post Plan" in Anhui Province, and derives the "List of Persons to be hired in the" Special Post Plan for School Teachers in Rural Compulsory Education in 2021 "from the system. The list of teachers with special posts to be hired after examination and determination was publicized on the website of Anhui Education Department (https://jyt.ah.gov.cn) for 5 days.

(8) signing employment contracts

The proposed employee and the county (city, district) Education Bureau where the school is located signed a three-year agreement (sample) on the "Special Post Plan for School Teachers in Rural Compulsory Education Stage in Anhui Province" (Annex 3). Those who fail to obtain the teacher qualification certificate before going through the recruitment procedures or fail to provide the corresponding level of academic qualifications, degrees and other certificates required by the recruitment position before December 31, 2021 will be disqualified.

(9) Pre-job training

Pre-job training is organized by the Provincial Department of Education, and the specific training time and place will be notified separately.

(10) Take up posts to teach

Before signing the employment contract, the Education Bureau of Shegang County (city, district) will announce the school on the official website; After signing the employment contract, the proposed personnel will be arranged by the Education Bureau of Shegang County (city, district) to the post-setting school according to the way of giving priority to high scores.

For information about the recruitment policy of special post teachers in Anhui Province in 2021, such as written examination, interview, physical examination and inspection, please log on to the website of Anhui Provincial Department of Education and the official websites of Shegang counties (cities, districts) in time (see Annex 2) for enquiries.

This examination does not specify an examination counseling book, and the education and human resources departments at all levels in the province do not hold or entrust any institution to hold an examination counseling training class.

Consultation on matters related to qualification examination, interview, physical examination and inspection: Personnel Department of Education Bureau of each Shegang county (city, district) (see Annex 2 for contact information).

Policy Consultation: 0551-62822080 (Teachers’ Office of Provincial Education Department)

Registration technical problems and examination consultation: 0551-63609520 (Provincial Education Admissions Examination Institute)

Supervisory reporting telephone number: 0551-62849194

The above-mentioned consultation services and supervision hotline are used during normal office hours.

Inquiry website: Anhui Education Department website (https://jyt.ah.gov.cn)

Hereby announce

Attachment: 1. Post Schedule of "Special Post Plan" in Anhui Province in 2021 by County and Discipline.

2. Contact information and official website address of the education department of each city and county (city, district).

Anhui Provincial Department of Education Anhui Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security

April 9, 2021

Attachment 1 "Special Post Plan" of Anhui Province in 2021. xls

Attachment 2 Contact information and official website address. xls of the education departments of each post-setting city and county (city, district)

　　[History of independent brands in car home] In a blink of an eye, the history series of independent brands has gradually come to an end. Recently, we reviewed a series of independent brands with a weak sense of existence, such as the Yellow Sea, Cheetah, Shuanghuan and Mustang, but one has never been included in the "completed" list. It’s not that nobody cares. It’s precisely because this car company has a subtle and slightly embarrassing situation in China. People "know it but are not familiar with it" and "can’t forget it and can’t remember it". It is Zotye Automobile. Once upon a time, Zotye was deeply impressed by Jiangnan TT, which is known as the lowest-priced passenger car in the world. Today, we will break through the layers of fog covering Zotye and jointly understand the bumpy course of this independent brand along the way.

1992-2002
Ten years from hardware machinery factory to Zhongtai auto start.

　　People say that it is the hardware history of China for 5,000 years, which has made Yongkang, the capital of hardware, and Zotye Automobile, which we are familiar with today, originated from here. Since ancient times, Yongkang has been a thriving place of hardware industry in China. "Hardware artisans travel everywhere, and the government and counties are inseparable from Kangkang" is a true portrayal of Yongkang craftsmen’s crisscrossing. It is for this reason that this small town located in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province has long been famous.

　　In the 1990s, with the deepening of domestic reform and opening up, Yongkang ushered in the opportunity of rapid development. In 1992, the state made great efforts to establish China Science and Technology Hardware City in Yongkang, Zhejiang Province, which further consolidated Yongkang’s position as the "Hardware Capital" and at the same time gave many local small and medium-sized enterprises the opportunity to develop rapidly.

　　On July 17, 1994, Yongkang Great Wall Hardware Machinery Factory was formally established in Zhejiang Province. After the establishment of the machinery factory, it was mainly engaged in the production and manufacture of motorcycle parts, gas stove parts and small household appliances. Ying Jianren, the later chairman of Tieniu Group, was the director of this hardware machinery factory at that time. Their hardware products sell well at home and abroad, and they have accumulated a lot of original wealth and experience in manufacturing hardware accessories for the machinery factory, which played a very important role in the process of integrating resources and building Zotye Automobile in the later stage of the machinery factory.

　　Although Yongkang is known as the "Hardware Capital", it is the annual China Hardware Expo that really makes this hardware city prosperous. Since 1996, Yongkang has held a grand hardware fair every year, which not only broadened the distribution channels of products, but also successfully attracted investment, attracting a large number of well-known enterprises at home and abroad to join. Great Wall Hardware Machinery Factory has soared and developed rapidly with this east wind.

　　The explosive development made the Great Wall Hardware Machinery Factory with an initial registered capital of 70,000 yuan quickly transform into Tieniu Group with a registered capital of 101.8 million yuan and a wide range of products. Under the leadership of Chairman Ying Jianren, Tieniu Group did have a bull-like development momentum in the early days of its establishment. Due to the injection of a large amount of capital and technology, Tieniu Group gradually shifted its business focus to the development and manufacturing of higher-level automobile and tractor parts, motor products, instruments and meters, building materials, etc., and the scale of the enterprise has also changed dramatically.

　　Time soon entered 2000. During this period, the domestic automobile market experienced a short-term blowout development. The huge market demand, high profit of bicycles and relatively few kinds of automobile products at that time made many domestic enterprises with certain strength see opportunities. It is precisely because of this that a large number of local car companies have sprung up like mushrooms after rain. Everyone shouts to build a car, but they don’t know that there is an essential difference between producing cars and hardware machinery. Because of the foundation of hardware machinery industry, it is not difficult for Tieniu Group to produce body sheet metal parts and small electrical equipment in cars. However, the production of important parts such as automobile engine and gearbox is far beyond Tieniu Group’s own ability. If you want to build a car, you must rely on resource integration. So since 2002, Tieniu Group has embarked on its own road of acquisition and integration.

2003-2008
Acquisition and integration/borrowing chickens to lay eggs Tieniu Group strives for development in turmoil

　　Jinma Co., Ltd. is located at the foot of Huangshan Mountain, a world-famous scenic spot. It is a joint-stock enterprise mainly engaged in the production of key automobile parts, motors and electric vehicles. The strength of Jinma Company is exactly what Tieniu Group lacks and has been looking for. Soon, this company has become the main target of Tieniu Group’s resource integration strategy.

　　In 2003, Tieniu Group invested to acquire a large number of shares in Jinma, and became the largest shareholder of Jinma Co., Ltd.. Jinma Company is a joint-stock enterprise mainly engaged in the production of key automobile parts, motors and electric vehicles. The advantages of Jinma Company are exactly what Zotye Automobile lacks and has been looking for. Zotye Automobile has further improved and expanded the vehicle manufacturing platform through technical integration with Jinma Company, and settled many difficulties encountered on the road before.

　　On September 15th, 2003, Zotye Holding Group was formally incorporated, and Wu Jianzhong became the chairman of Zotye Holding Group. Among the investment shareholders of Zotye Holding Group, there are family members who have been engaged in auto parts for many years. After years of development and operation, most of these family enterprises engaged in the production of auto parts have become parts suppliers of such auto companies as BAIC, Changhe and Jianghuai. With the support of such an auto parts enterprise group, Zotye Group, which has just been reorganized, seems to be ready to enter the field of vehicle manufacturing.

　　However, the fact is far from as simple as it seems. Although the organizational structure of the enterprise has rapidly taken shape and the foundation of parts has been formed, what bothers Zotye and Wu Jianzhong is that the enterprise has almost no independent research and development ability, but it has no idea where to start if it wants to build a car. From this, Zotye chose a shortcut that most independent brands will take in the early days: directly acquire mature models or production lines and quickly produce real automobile products.

　　Adhering to the initial development plan of "takenism", Zotye Automobile, headed by Wu Jianzhong, began to look for available vehicle resources. By chance, Wu Jianzhong learned that a Taiwan Province car company planned to sell a Toyota TERIOS production line due to financial problems. When the car-making project was at a loss, this news undoubtedly touched Wu Jianzhong’s nerve, and he didn’t want to miss any opportunity to get the enterprise on the right track quickly.

　　After careful consideration and relatively extensive market research, Wu Jianzhong thought that there was a shortage of small urban SUVs such as Toyota Terui in China at that time. If this production line can be successfully introduced, the car will be welcomed by young domestic consumers. By then, not only will enterprises be able to get on the right track quickly, but consumers will also be more likely to accept Zotye, a newly established independent brand.

　　At the thought of this, Wu Jianzhong can’t sleep at night. He immediately led the negotiating team to Taiwan Province and had a long and arduous negotiation with the car company. In fact, before Zotye got the news, well-known domestic independent brands such as Geely and Chery had already noticed this Toyota Terui production line. However, due to the fact that the models produced on this production line are not in line with the development direction of the enterprises, and these enterprises have other choices, they have never reached a consensus on whether to buy this production line, and the long decision-making process has gradually made Taiwan Province lose confidence.

　　At this time, the arrival of Zotye was just right. After several rounds of negotiations, Zotye finally successfully bought this Toyota Terui production line. In order to ensure foolproof use, Zotye packed the whole set of production equipment, molds and even technical workers and managers back to Yongkang. In 2005, Zotye’s vehicle manufacturing plant was officially completed, and the production line and engineers imported from Taiwan Province were also in place as scheduled. Zotye finally cleared all obstacles and began to really implement its own vehicle manufacturing plan.

　　With a mature production line and a team of professional technicians, the first batch of models will soon be rolled off the assembly line from Zotye Factory. However, the smooth roll-off of the first batch of models did not make Wu Jianzhong happy, and there was a "big event" in his mind that needed to be solved urgently. Although the original car has been built, Zotye Automobile at that time did not have a "birth certificate", and it was theoretically impossible to sell it in the market.

　　Like many independent brands that became monks in the past, Zotye executives were anxious like ants in your pants at this time. It’s not that enterprises don’t have the qualification to build cars. In fact, at that time, the application materials of several independent car companies had been piled up in the national ministries for two or three years, and there was no news, and the date of approval was far away. In desperation, Zotye had to emulate other independent brands and started the idea of cooperating with qualified car companies to build cars by backdoor, which seemed to be the best way Zotye could think of at that time.

　　Finding a way, Wu Jianzhong began to solve this thorny problem. He visited several qualified state-owned automobile enterprises such as BAIC, FAW and Changhe, trying to obtain automobile production qualification through cooperation. However, due to various reasons, Wu Jianzhong’s attempts ended in failure without exception. It’s not a business trip, and the successive failures made Wu Jianzhong temporarily give up the idea of cooperation with state-owned automobile enterprises. He thought that it was better to find private enterprises that were closer to their own corporate identity, so Wu Jianzhong turned his attention to the vast number of private automobile enterprises.

　　In the end, Chengdu Xindadi Automobile Co., Ltd. entered Wu Jianzhong’s field of vision. This enterprise has the qualifications of developing, producing and selling Class II and III vehicle chassis, passenger cars, medium and large buses, light, medium and heavy trucks with 1.5-25 tons and special-purpose automobile products. Moreover, the company has no similar passenger car products, which meets the cooperation needs of Zotye in all aspects, and Zotye has also offered quite sincere cooperation conditions to Xindadi, and finally.

　　In this way, Zotye Automobile was able to "borrow the belly to have children", and obtained the automobile production catalogue through cooperation with the new land, and was allowed to sell the automobile in the market under the name of "Zotye". On January 10th, 2006, Zotye’s first automobile product was listed in 2008 under the name of "Zotye on the Earth". Because it came from Toyota production line, this car has a very high similarity in appearance with TERIOS produced in the late 1990s.

　　Zotye 2008, located in a small SUV in the city, looks very small, and its tall and narrow body makes it look like a van. Although the body size is only 3900mm×1555mm×1670mm, in order to ensure greater practicability, Zotye 2008 still adopts a four-door design, and the styling style of the front of the car is biased towards simplification. The irregular headlights with quite pocket size reveal a little cute temperament to the front face. The rear side door+external spare tire is also the usual design of Japanese SUV models in the early 21st century.

　　In terms of power, Zotye 2008 didn’t use Toyota engine. In the early stage, it was equipped with a 1.6L naturally aspirated engine from Mitsubishi, with a maximum power of 100 HP and a maximum torque of 133 Nm. In the later stage, Zotye also added a 1.3L version equipped with Mitsubishi 4G13 engine, with a maximum power of 93 HP and a maximum torque of 108 Nm.

　　Although the products were successfully marketed, Zotye 2008 at that time could only be produced and sold as a "new earth car" in the national motor vehicle catalogue, and the first batch of Zotye 2008 listed had a lot of minor defects, which often caused such quality problems. However, even so, this car successfully sold more than 11,000 units in 2006. Judging from the enterprise situation and bicycle sales at that time, Zotye can be regarded as a success in the first battle.

　　This good momentum continued until 2007. Zotye sold more than 2,000 units in the first two months of 2008. If this momentum continues, it is only a matter of time before reaching the goal of annual sales of 30,000 units. However, the better the sales volume, the more anxious Wu Jianzhong felt. Of course, the reason was that Zotye 2008′ s identity was "not justified" at that time, and it could only appear as a "land car" in the national motor vehicle catalogue. It is still a big problem for Zotye to continue to find a suitable "shell".

　　To this end, Ying Jianren, chairman of Tieniu Group, once again raised the banner of acquisition. Since the end of 2006, Tieniu Group has been eyeing Jiangnan Automobile, which is about to face restructuring. This self-owned brand automobile enterprise in Hunan once flourished due to the production of Jiangnan Alto. In March 2007, Tieniu Group successfully acquired 70% of the shares of Jiangnan Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd., thus taking Jiangnan Alto to its subsidiary and "buying" a car "birth certificate" of its own, and they also got the opportunity to enter the domestic car market. With the full support of Tieniu Group, Zotye Automobile seems to have a brighter future, and their cooperation with Jiangnan Automobile is quite smooth.

　　Both Zotye and Jiangnan are obviously sincere about this merger. At the Shanghai Auto Show in 2007, Zotye, who just completed the acquisition, joined hands with Jiangnan Automobile to appear at the auto show. In addition to the new Zotye 2008 with 1.3L and 1.5L power versions, five models of Jiangnan Alto were exhibited at the booth, which undoubtedly announced the marriage of the two. However, it was soon discovered that the merger between Zotye and Jiangnan was just the beginning, and Tieniu Group wanted to play a bigger game.

　　In May of the same year, the production of Jiangnan Alto, which had been suspended for more than half a year, resumed. The slogan "Zotye Jiangnan, a grand event of Hunan" was hung in the Jiangnan automobile assembly workshop in Hunan, and the cooperation between them was harmonious. At the same time, Zotye did not waste its hard-won car production qualification. Also in May, the media frequently revealed that Zotye Automobile had already started to contact Fiat Group and had signed some cooperation agreements. The news was later confirmed by Zotye and Fiat, and Zotye said that they would produce a Fiat car in China in a special form of buyout.

　　Later, it was revealed that Zotye was going to buy Lancia Lybra, a mid-level car owned by Fiat, which was discontinued in 2005. Because of the buyout, once this car is produced in China, it will directly hang the Zotye brand logo. For the future, Zotye has also planned a quite grand blueprint. They plan to continue to cooperate with Fiat Group in the future and purchase 7-8 more models. In 2008, they will realize the annual production and sales of 20,000 cars, and in 2010, they will realize the annual production and sales of 50,000 cars. In the next few years, they plan to increase the overall production capacity of Zotye cars to 300,000 cars.

　　Buying a production line is not something that can be completed overnight. Zotye Automobile first cooperated with Fiat Group on automobile engine projects. Also in May 2007, Tieniu Group, the parent company of Zotye Automobile, signed an agreement with Tongling City, Anhui Province to start construction of an engine factory with an annual output of 150,000 units in the local area through the acquisition of Tongfeng Electronics Co., Ltd.

　　On the one hand, Zotye has flourished in the capital market, on the other hand, it has not relaxed the development of the product side. At the end of 2007, Zotye launched an improved 2008 model, and the front face of the new car became more concise and generous. The lower part of the fender added a "game flavor" to the whole car, which also added some cross-border elements to Zotye 2008. Obviously, Zotye wanted to bring the image of 2008 closer to Jimny and strive to build a small city SUV with special driving pleasure. It is for this reason that Zotye 2008 has always had good sales in domestic and foreign markets.

　　In November of the same year, several Algerian foreign businessmen came to Zotye Automobile Group not far from Wan Li to discuss the export business of new Zotye 2008. In fact, Zotye 2008 had been exported to North Africa, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Russia and other countries or regions long before this negotiation, and it was still very popular in these countries. And "domestic export" is also a road that domestic independent brand car companies often have to take.

　　"As long as 18,000 yuan, Alto will drive home", Zotye shouted such a promotion slogan in 2008, and in that year, Jiangnan Alto became the lowest-priced passenger car in the world because of its starting price of 18,000 yuan. There is no ABS, no electric windows, no front fog lights, and even no air conditioning. It is completely a scooter for third-and fourth-tier cities.

　　In terms of power, Zotye Jiangnan Alto uses JN368QA 0.8L three-cylinder EFI gasoline engine with a maximum of 36 horsepower. In addition, there is JNJ7112 with JN465QA four-cylinder EFI gasoline engine. Equipped with a four-speed manual transmission, the maximum speed is 120km/h, which meets the national III emission standard and can be extended to the national IV standard. It is such a car that its sales volume actually reached an astonishing 30,000 units in the first year of its resumption of production, and the name of "the cheapest scooter in history" was thus well known to consumers.

2008-present
All-round efforts are made in the field of passenger cars, and Zhongtai Automobile is on the right track.

　　With the successful convening of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, "energy saving and emission reduction" has become the future development direction advocated by the whole society, and domestic independent brand car companies are focusing on new energy vehicles. Zotye is also unwilling to lag behind in this new energy wave. In the second half of 2008, Zotye decided to develop an electronic control system on its own car platform, and strive to make every model of Zotye have a pure electric version in the future.

　　Just as Zotye was determined to make great efforts to develop new energy vehicles, they made a "big move" at the first auto show after the Beijing Olympic Games. On September 19th, 2008, Zotye launched a modified 2008 model. In the early stage, it launched four models with 1.3L and 1.5L engines, with the price range of 55,900-64,900 yuan, but at this time its name has changed to Zotye 5008. Regarding the change of the model name from "2008" to "5008", the manufacturer said that this actually shows Zotye’s idea of "leapfrog" improvement of this car.

　　So is the fact really as Zhongtai said? The overall shape of the 5008 has not changed much from the previous model, and it still maintains the positioning of a small SUV with Cross crossover style. The redesigned headlights and front bumper add a bit of fashion to it, but this change in details has not added too many points to its appearance. Although the shape is more beautiful than before, it is still not outstanding.

　　In terms of power, Zotye 5008 is still equipped with 4G13 from Mitsubishi and two small-displacement naturally aspirated 4G15 engines, of which the maximum power of the 1.3L engine is increased to 93 horsepower, and that of the 1.5L model is increased to 106 horsepower. Although this performance can meet the needs of transportation in the city, it does not have the performance of "skipping" as Zotye said. However, it is quite surprising that Zotye 5008 still maintains a good sales performance in the shrinking domestic automobile market.

　　In order to improve the corporate image in an all-round way, Zotye launched a brand-new logo in the same period of listing in 5008. The new logo takes the initials "Z" of Zotye Automobile as the main element, which has high recognition and modern and fashionable style. The new LOGO also seems to bring good luck to Zotye. In the first year of its listing, 5008 sold nearly 50,000 vehicles, with an average monthly sales of more than 4,000 vehicles, ranking fifth in the domestic SUV hot-selling list that year. After the success of the first battle, the redesigned Zotye 5008 also brought surprises. Zotye Auto is also gradually familiar with domestic consumers from this time and has become a brand that people can’t forget.

　　In December, 2008, Zotye bought out the first model of Fiat Group-Mengdi Braun. With the smooth production of this MPV model, the cooperation between Zotye and Fiat seems to have been very deep. At the same time, it was even reported that Zotye had bought out four production platforms of M/P/D/L from Fiat, and Palio, which was once produced in Nanjing Fiat, will also be produced in Zotye Factory, renamed Padi and hung with Zotye logo.

　　However, just before the news was confirmed, Fiat jumped out to clarify the facts, saying that it was only a normal business transaction with Zotye. Fiat sold a batch of production equipment and technology to Zotye, and allowed Zotye to use these technologies to produce Zotye’s products, but it never included Fiat’s brand use rights, that’s all. The rumors of "takeover", "deep cooperation" and even "joint venture" exposed by the media have been exaggerated, and Fiat will find another partner in China.

　　Fiat’s face-to-face denial is a temporary ending to this cooperation storm. Time quickly came to the 2009 Shanghai Auto Show. At this auto show, Zotye launched a 2008EV pure electric vehicle with a price of 119,800 yuan. The new car uses lithium-ion batteries, which are compatible with household power supply and fast charging mode. The maximum power of the motor is 37 horsepower, the maximum speed is 110km/h, and the maximum driving range is 300 kilometers, which can meet the needs of people in the city. In August of that year, Zotye 2008EV electric vehicle and BYD F3DM were successfully listed in the first batch of new energy vehicles in China, and they can enjoy the state subsidy policy.

　　After successfully boarding the new energy vehicle subsidy catalogue, Zotye began to rapidly promote the mass production and listing of 2008EV. At the beginning of 2010, the first batch of Zotye 2008EV electric vehicles were officially put on the market. However, unlike ordinary models, Zotye will promote this pure electric vehicle by leasing in the early stage, and the sales method will be decided according to the market situation in the later stage.

　　At this time, Zotye is actually planning a rather grand plan. After experiencing the storm of cooperation with Fiat, Zotye finally chose to change the previous "KD" production mode, digest and integrate the acquired Fiat model platform and technology, and comprehensively make several new cars in China. Domestic models will use a large number of local spare parts and reduce the price. Not only that, the new car will also be rebranded with Zotye’s brand-new "Z" letter logo and use a brand-new name.

　　With the new hatchback car "Lang Lang" rolled off the production line in June, 2010, Zotye’s plan for the new car series "Lang Lang" has surfaced in an all-round way. Counting Lang Yue and Lang Jun, which just rolled off the production line, Zotye has built a brand-new "Lang Series" product line consisting of three new cars. Combined with previous reports, it is not difficult to find that these three new cars are actually built on the Fiat 178 platform acquired by Zotye, and the prototypes corresponding to Langlang, Langjun and Langyue are Fiat Palio, Siena and Dream Braun respectively. It seems that the development and production of new cars with the help of overseas platforms has become the only way for the development of domestic independent automobile brands.

　　With the listing of Lang Yue, Lang Jun and Lang Lang, Zotye has completed the phased layout in the domestic market. Counting the "008" series, Jiangnan series and "Lang series" models, Zotye has formed a complete product line covering the A-class, B-class and SUV markets. It took Zotye only seven or eight years from the beginning of the enterprise to the powerful product camp today.

　　In 2011, Shanghai Auto Show became a stage for Zotye to show the world the development achievements of these years. At this year’s auto show, Zotye brought a variety of concept cars to the show, and its products covered mini-cars, compact cars and SUVs. Such a huge lineup not only surprised consumers, but also made Zotye a highlight of its own brand camp at that auto show. That is, at that auto show, we were surprised to find that all the exhibition cars of Zotye began to be named by letters+three digits.

　　Just as we were puzzled by such naming rules, Zotye gave the answer shortly after the auto show. In May 2011, Zotye announced that the previously listed Langyue was officially renamed as Zotye M300, and took this opportunity to explain the latest naming rules of its products. Zotye will use the naming method of "letters+numbers" in the future, with "Z", "T", "M", "E" and "ZR" representing cars, SUVs, MPVs, new energy vehicles and sports cars respectively. The numbers "100", "200", "300", "600" and "800" after the letters represent the corresponding vehicle platform, and "HB" represents the hatchback vehicle of the same platform. According to such naming rules, it is not surprising that Langyue, which was previously positioned as an MPV model, was renamed M300.

　　In July of the same year, Zotye exposed the product planning of "three SUVs+one car", in which T200 is a small SUV developed on the basis of the previous 5008, and T300 and T600 will be newly developed compact and medium-sized SUVs. As for the remaining car product named Z300, Zotye said it would be a brand-new model developed on the Fiat platform, and many people had been looking forward to this car at that time.

　　In addition, several other models of Zotye have also started to be named by "letters+numbers". Among them, Langjun/Langlang based on Siena and Palio models were renamed Zotye Z200 and Z200HB. These two models were listed on May 20, 2011, and the price ranges were 43,600-68,600 yuan and 49,600-76,600 yuan respectively.

　　The renamed Zotye Z200 has also undergone a makeover in terms of design. The new car has a strong "German flavor", and the design is not amazing but it is still attractive. Zotye designers obviously chose the safest design method, which is undoubtedly in line with the aesthetics of most domestic consumers.

　　Configuration is a big advantage of Z200. Except for the 1.3L entry-level model, the other nine versions are equipped with ABS+EBD system, engine electronic anti-theft system, headlight height adjustable, electric heating rear window, four-door electric window, perforated leather seat, height adjustable steering wheel, automatic driving lock and many other safety and comfort configurations. However, the Z200 has not changed much in terms of power. It is still equipped with 1.3L and 1.5L engines from Mitsubishi, with maximum power of 97 HP and 120 HP respectively. Such comprehensive strength in the domestic automobile market at the end of 2011 obviously does not account for the slightest cheapness, and just at this time, the domestic automobile market also ushered in the cold winter.

　　In 2011, the growth rate of passenger car production and sales in China was only 2.8%, which was the lowest increase in the domestic automobile market in 12 years. The blowout development trend in the past was no longer there, and the China automobile market entered an adjustment period. The sharp decline in growth rate will inevitably bring more fierce competition. For auto brands such as Zotye, which are still in the stage of rising accumulation, 2011 was particularly difficult. According to statistics, in 2011, Zotye’s annual passenger car production and sales volume was only over 90,000 units, which fell to the 35th position in the sales ranking. A major management change concerning Zotye and most domestic independent brand car companies is imperative.

　　Sure enough, the 2012 New Year bell was accompanied by a major personnel change in the domestic automobile industry, and this change happened to be closely related to Zotye Automobile. In 2011, the departure of Xia Zhibing, general manager of BYD Auto Sales Company, caused widespread concern in the industry, and the first heavy news of Zotye Auto in 2012 was that Xia Zhibing had joined and would be the president of Zotye Auto, fully responsible for the management of production, technology and sales. For Zotye at that time, the addition of Xia Zhibing rekindled hope for the enterprise.

　　In May of the same year, Zotye’s first compact car, Z300, was launched. The three models launched in advance were all equipped with 1.5L naturally aspirated engines, and the price range was 5.8999-69.999 million yuan. This new car created by Zotye has really brought surprises to consumers. Although there are still traces of imitation and reference, the full and smooth body lines and generous front face design have left people with a pretty good first impression. The body size of 4565mm×1766mm×1493mm and the wheelbase of 2700mm make it maintain an advantage in the same level of competition.

　　In addition to the refreshing design, the progress of Zotye Z300 interior is also a leap forward. The simple and layered design highlights its orientation towards home use, while the relatively exquisite workmanship materials make it also at a higher level in this level. Configuration has always been Zotye’s strong point. The Z300 comes standard with front and rear fog lights, automatic headlights, remote control keys, driving computer, headlight delay closing system and car body anti-theft system, etc. The high-equipped models are equipped with aluminum alloy wheels, leather seats, electric sunroof, multi-function steering wheel, DVD entertainment system, GPS navigation system and parking image system.

　　In terms of power, Zotye Z300 is equipped with a 1.5L 4A9 series engine from Mitsubishi, with a maximum power of 113 HP and a maximum torque of 141N·m, which is matched with a 5-speed manual transmission. Although the performance of low-priced models in terms of cost performance is not satisfactory, Zotye Z300 still shows a certain comprehensive strength in general. Combined with its highest price of only 70,000 yuan, this car has considerable sales in the majority of second-and third-tier cities, and Zotye Automobile has also stopped falling and rebounded since the second half of 2012.

　　With the launch and release of new models Z300, T200 and Z100 at the 2013 Shanghai Auto Show, Zotye Auto, which had been dormant for two years, ushered in spring in 2013. According to statistics, in 2013, the annual sales volume of Zotye Automobile exceeded 134,000 units, an increase of more than 40% compared with 2012, and the domestic market share of Zotye brand also slowly climbed up driven by sales volume.

　　At the 2013 Shanghai Auto Show, we once again saw the T600, the first medium-sized SUV under Zotye. The front face of this concept car has been readjusted, and all aspects are closer to mass production. In addition, news about the redesigned Z300 and the brand-new high-end car Z500 has been exposed one after another. At this time, Zotye has a more in-depth and detailed idea of the future market, and the Z100 will be mainly put into third-and fourth-tier cities. In order to enhance the overall brand image, Zotye must launch a high-end model with a price of more than 250,000 yuan in the next two or three years.

　　At the end of 2013, the T600, the first medium-sized SUV of Zotye, was officially launched. There were three models equipped with 1.5L turbocharged engine in the early stage, and the price range was 798-99800 yuan. In the later period, Zotye also added two T600 models with 2.0T engines, and the price was correspondingly increased to 113,800 yuan and 115,800 yuan.

　　"Imitation and reference" is often the "killer" of the design of self-owned brand car companies, and this method is tried and tested. Zotye T600 also failed to escape the fate of imitation. Its front design is highly similar to that of Touareg, and its rounded and full body is obviously suspected of drawing lessons from the shape of Audi Q5. After "copying" for more than ten years, Zotye still doesn’t have a car that is a product of completely independent design. For a company with an annual output of more than 100,000 cars, this dilemma has nothing to do with ability, but cares about the attitude and courage of independent innovation.

　　The interior continues the high standard of Zotye. The simple design highlights the stable atmosphere, and the large LCD screen is very eye-catching. The piano lacquer decorative board and the silver plastic decorative board have excellent matching effect, which reveals a sense of fashion and technology. The overall design of the interior is calm and not outdated, and the texture is outstanding. In terms of safety configuration, Zotye T600 is also sincere, and the appearance of front side airbags, front and rear head airbags and engine electronic anti-theft adds competitiveness to it.

　　In terms of power, Zotye T600 has two supercharged engines of 1.5T and 2.0T to choose from. The maximum power of 1.5T model is 162 HP and the maximum torque is 215 Nm. The maximum power of 2.0T model is 190 HP and the maximum torque is 250 Nm. Different versions of models are equipped with 5-speed manual or 6-speed dual-clutch gearbox. After the T600 goes on the market, it will face the strong challenge of its own brand SUV. Haval H6, BYD S6 and Chery Tiggo 5, which have gained a firm foothold in this market segment, will never give up their sales. It is not easy for Zotye T600 to break through.

　　Perhaps it is precisely because of realizing the cruelty of market competition that Zotye launched an overwhelming publicity campaign from the beginning of T600′ s listing, so that this model has always maintained a fairly high exposure in the market. Such frequent exposure has indeed promoted the sales of Zotye T600 to a certain extent. The monthly sales volume of Zotye T600 has remained at around 5,000 units in one year, and it has quickly become another main vehicle of Zotye.

　　Zotye’s offensive is obviously still going on. They brought a newly designed medium-sized car at the 2014 Beijing Auto Show. This new car named Z500 continues Zotye’s latest family-style design style, but the most exciting thing is that at least we can’t see obvious imitation and reference traces from the appearance design of this car. In November 2014, Zotye’s first medium-sized car Z500 went on the market. In the early stage, five models with 1.5T engines were listed, and the price range was locked at 76,800-101,800 yuan.

　　The Z500 maintains a high degree of originality in appearance. Chrome-plated double transverse spokes run through the front grille, and the bottom lines of the front face are sunken, which gives a layered visual effect. Sharp long headlights perfectly blend with the front grille lines to create a handsome look. The wheelbase of 2750mm is also at the mainstream level in the same level.

　　The appearance is bright, and the interior is also refreshing. The Z500 continues the interior design style that appeared on the Z300 before. By adjusting the shape and area of some areas, it further enhances the sense of grade and advanced interior of the whole vehicle. For this level of independent brand competitors, Z500 interior has certain advantages in terms of design and working materials. At present, the Z500 on sale only has a power version of 1.5T, but according to different configurations, the Z500 has two different models of engines, but the maximum output power of these two engines is 150 horsepower, which is matched with a 5-speed manual or CVT gearbox.

　　Also in 2014, Zotye also cooperated with New Ocean Group to launch a pure electric vehicle called Zhidou, and specially established the brand of Zhidou. This cute electric car has a curb weight of only 670kg, uses a permanent magnet DC brushless motor, and has a maximum power of 24 HP, a maximum torque of 82 Nm and a maximum driving range of about 120 km. It is also an electric car used for commuting and transportation in cities. Zotye’s exploration and development in the field of new energy vehicles will also be more and more in-depth.

　　In recent years, Zotye has made full efforts in the passenger car market, especially after Xia Zhibing became the president of the company, Zotye’s combination boxing in products has become more fierce. The appearance of Z300, T600, Z500 and other models has improved the product camp, which also marks the planning and determination of Zotye brand to enter the medium-sized car field. However, in today’s fierce domestic auto market, it is not so easy to get a share. Although the company achieved continuous growth in 2013 and 14, and broke through the production and sales of 160,000 units, the sales volume of Z500 was less than 3,000 in the first month of listing, and the problems of independent research and development and weak innovation ability of enterprises are still firmly in front of Zotye Automobile. Zotye obviously has a long way to go before it wants to turn over.

Summary:

　　From the local hardware machinery factory to today’s large-scale group enterprise, Zotye has both joy and disappointment, laughter and tears along the way. The explosive growth and rapid accumulation of wealth once made Zotye hold high the banner of "acquisition" and once thought that "what you bought is your own". However, cruel market competition makes Zotye see clearly that its progress is still too slow, too slow, and blindly learning from imitation may make it possible for him to live a good life for the time being. It was not until he was about to sit on the mountain, that Zotye suddenly found that independent brands such as Great Wall, Changan, BYD and Chery had already left themselves far behind, and wanted to catch up, only to find that every step he had to take was so difficult.

　　Fortunately, Zotye has finally realized the importance of enhancing its independent research and development capability and cultivating its core competitiveness. From Z500, we have seen Zotye’s determination to abandon the "imitation" mentality and start to really embark on the road of independent research and development. With the development of independent brands today, independent innovation is no longer a "forbidden zone" limited by ability, but a proof of whether an independent car company has the courage to take the first step and whether it can shoulder the pride of "China brand".

　　When we review the history of Zotye brand, the whole series of articles on independent brands will soon come to an end. In the past two years, we have taken stock of the development process of 25 domestic independent brands, and also reviewed several independent car companies that have disappeared but are familiar to people, some of whom have suffered from policies; Some suffer from the lack of core technology; Others stand still and push themselves to the edge of the market. However, we should also see that no matter what type of independent brands, their development process is not smooth sailing, and they all have endless hardships and endless difficulties. "State-owned enterprises are lazy and private enterprises are difficult" is a joke describing the current situation of domestic automobile enterprises, but it also deeply hurts domestic automobile consumers.

　　It is people’s helplessness to domestic car companies to "mourn their misfortunes and be angry with them". However, the love of our country that we can’t give up makes us have infinite expectations and aspirations for our own brands. Even if it is any bit of progress, everyone will see it in their eyes and be warm in their hearts. Because we clearly know that the foundation of China’s automobile industry is very weak, it is difficult for independent brands to develop and go to the sky. It is precisely for this reason that we do not exclude learning from it and are willing to give independent brands more time to precipitate and digest. Let’s applaud our own brands more and boo less, because we believe that one day those independent brands with one heart and one mind will become what others call "China brands" that can make us proud!

　　Facing the coming brand-new era, China brands, build up! (Text/Figure car home Chen Lei)