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Do you still remember the amazing mobile version of Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival in China Pavilion of Shanghai World Expo? You may not think that the producer of this work, Shanghai Crystal Stone Digital Technology Co., Ltd., chose to move from an independent building to a cultural and creative park with more than 50 enterprises three years ago, that is, the 800 Show Creative Park at 800 Changde Road, Shanghai.

The upstairs neighbor of Crystal Stone is Mahua FunAge, a well-known comedy production company; Not far from the downstairs, it is a well-known lighting design company. "We often go to the door, because they are all in the field of cultural creation, there will be many similar ideas and ideas, and there will be many opportunities for cooperation." Liu Lu, the person in charge of Crystal Stone, said that this park, which gathers creative, fashion, design and other industries, not only has a vibrant atmosphere, but also has built an ecological industrial chain for enterprises to connect upstream and downstream.

Why can a small-scale Wenchuang Park with high rent attract many well-known enterprises such as Crystal Stone and Mahua FunAge to gather? In addition to convenient transportation, the open and transparent space in the park, the gathering of enterprises in the cultural and creative fields, the constant collision of ideas in the interaction between enterprises, and the business opportunities brought by building a platform in the park may all be the answers.

800 xiu creative park

Positioning fashion design and cultural creativity, and strictly controlling the entry into enterprises.

It’s less than 5 minutes’ walk from changping road station of Shanghai Metro Line 7 to 800 Show Creative Park. Walking in the park, there are buildings transformed from factory buildings, each with its own characteristics and full of the unique fashion and vitality of cultural and creative industries.

According to Zhao Yi, the person in charge of the park, the creative park covers an area of more than 20 mu, formerly known as Shanghai People’s Motor Factory, and records the revitalization history of national industries in the 1930s and 1940s. In 2008, the transformation of the factory building began; In November 2009, the park officially opened. Today, the whole park has a building area of 30,000 square meters, which is divided into three functional areas: creative office, main show and leisure facilities.

Among them, the well-known main show, formerly known as the Soviet-style workshop in the 1940s, is about 115 meters long. After the renovation, it has become a fashion gathering place, and children’s wear and college works will be released here every two seasons of Shanghai Fashion Week. Today, the number of fashion shows in this show alone has increased from the initial 20 to more than 100.

As a creative industrial park, the largest proportion is naturally the corporate office area. According to Zhao Yi, the creative office area in the park covers an area of 24,000 square meters, and about 50 enterprises have settled in, many of which are well-known enterprises in the industry.

"Our park is built around the words’ fashion design, cultural creativity’." Zhao Yi told reporters that as a cultural and creative park, the 800 show has strict control over the enterprises that have settled in. At present, most enterprises mainly focus on design and fashion culture. However, in the process of development, the park is constantly adjusting, from the initial game design and industrial design to architectural design, fashion design and film and television culture.

Creative enterprises gather to open up the upstream and downstream industries.

Due to its superior geographical location, it is only 1.2 kilometers away from Jing ‘an Temple, and the rent for 800 shows is expensive. The average rent of office space here is around 7 yuan/day/square meter. In other words, for an enterprise with an area of 100 square meters, the average monthly rent is 21,000 yuan.

The rent is high, why can it attract so many well-known enterprises in the industry to settle in first?

"The positioning of this park is an industrial park gathering place for creativity, fashion and design. For our cultural and creative enterprises, the overall environment and atmosphere are particularly good, and we have also opened up our upstream and downstream partners." Liu Lu, the person in charge of Shanghai Crystal Digital Technology Co., Ltd. said that there are many architectural design and lighting design companies in the park, and there will be some common customers. We often visit each other, recommend customers in need and cooperate indirectly.

In fact, before moving here in 2016, the company spent 10 years in an independent office building on Kaixuan Road. But Liu Lu thinks that the surrounding atmosphere is not as good as this park, so after the lease expires, the company relocated and moved here. "This is the right choice." Liu Lu said that the transportation here is convenient, the space is open, and the customers and employees feel very good.

In Liu Lu’s view, for creative industries, if the people engaged in this work are energetic, it will have a direct impact on the output. If people are in a very depressed state, it will be difficult to have a good output. Therefore, creative industries are not suitable for relatively closed office buildings and office buildings, while the environment of the park has a positive impact on enterprises.

"After Mahua FunAge moved here, we talked quite well. Because everyone is in the field of cultural creation, there will be some common ideas and ideas. " Liu Lu said that there is also a design company in the field of lighting. They will often carry out some common customer activities, and they will also visit each other to recommend customers in need. "We can achieve positive interaction in the big atmosphere of the whole park."

Build a platform to provide resources and business opportunities for enterprises.

Go up the stairs outside the Crystal Stone Gate, and after an additional floor, you will arrive at Mahua FunAge’s office. This film and television company, which is famous for its adult comedies and parent-child dramas, has produced goodbye mr. loser and other works, and has gained great popularity. At the beginning of 2018, the company moved to the 800 show.

In the face of the active invitation of so many parks, why did you finally choose here?

"Although the rent is more expensive, after we moved here, we still feel quite good, and we are very proud to work in the 800 show. Because in addition to good geographical location and convenient transportation, there are many resources and opportunities here. " Wang Haigang, the head of Mahua FunAge, has the same feelings as Liu Lu.

In Wang Haigang’s view, creativity comes out through the collision of ideas in communication. This is a park where creative industries gather. With its open space, enterprises move frequently, and creativity and inspiration come to generate after repeated visits and tea chats.

Wang Haigang was also amazed by the service consciousness of the park management. "They are not simple services, but can deeply understand the needs of cultural and creative enterprises. This kind of demand can be understood and is very important for enterprises. " Wang Haigang said that when he first moved to the park, the company needed a rehearsal hall, and the park management even gave up his 400-square-meter management office and gave it to them as a rehearsal hall, which made him very moved.

In addition, the management of the park often holds some forums and activities to provide enterprises with more opportunities for docking and cooperation. Not long ago, the company docked with Zhejiang Creative Industry Association through a cooperation and exchange activity held in the park, and was able to communicate with many Zhejiang enterprises in the park to seek business opportunities.

"For us, these opportunities may not produce benefits and results immediately. However, if we go to Hangzhou and communicate with so many companies, it will take a lot of energy. With the establishment of this platform in the park, we have saved a lot of effort. We can do some exchanges to see what cooperation opportunities there are and whether we can jointly develop some projects. " Wang Haigang said.

In addition to serving enterprises well, 800 Show is constantly thinking about the transformation and innovation of the park itself. "We are no longer a simple property management party in the park, but are constantly exploring and manufacturing content and cultural IP, such as holding drama festivals and community activities." Zhao Yi said that in the next step, the park will continue to explore transformation and innovation and seek new breakthroughs and highlights.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:New silicon NewGeek (ID：XinguiNewgeek), Author: Dong Daoli, editor: Zhang Zeyi, title map from: vision china.

Two days ago, Reuters sent a piece of news, saying that in the first half of this year, the United States imported about 1 million tons of waste cooking oil, which is commonly known as gutter oil, of which imports from China accounted for 58%, and this figure was in 2022-0.1%。

Waste cooking oil, which is notorious on the Chinese Internet, is now snapped up by Americans, and the European Union and Japan are also importing a lot from China …

More than that, the point is that we don’t want to give it yet.

According to the analysis of a Singaporean oil trader, due to the sharp increase in the demand for food waste oil in China,In about five years, China will run out of food waste oil.

In fact, countries are scrambling for waste oil for the same reason.Is to make "sustainable aviation fuel"（SAF）.

The current global background is "low-carbon economy", and various countries are carrying out energy reforms, such as electrification of automobiles and laying new photovoltaic energy sources, which are all products under this background.

Among them, how to reduce carbon emissions in the aviation industry, which is a big carbon emitter, is a big problem in front of all countries. It is not feasible to fly less economically and electricize technology, but in 2021, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) will（IATA）Just let the word out,Speaking of achieving zero net carbon emissions by 2050.

At this time, scientists have developed a sustainable aviation fuel to solve the problem of carbon emissions from the source.

From the current technology, the raw materials of sustainable aviation fuel mainly include coconut oil, palm oil, linseed oil and other vegetable oils, as well as microalgae oil and catering waste oil.(gutter oil)Animal fat, etc.

It seems that there are many choices of raw materials, but in fact there are not many. Coconut oil, olive oil and linseed oil are too late for people to use, and it always seems that they don’t eat minced meat when they are burned for airplanes. Among them, waste cooking oil, the so-called waste cooking oil, has become the most suitable raw material.

Conversion of waste oil into bio-aviation combustion(a kind of SAF),Carbon emissions can be reduced by more than half compared with traditional fuels.

Take China’s aviation industry as an example. At present, China consumes more than 30 million tons of aviation fuel every year. If these are replaced by bio-aviation coal, it can reduce about 55 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions a year, which is equivalent to-Plant 500 million trees.

Waste cooking oil originally needed to be treated with money. Now turning waste into treasure can not only reduce environmental pollution, but also reduce dependence on traditional energy. Countries have invested a lot of money and technology research and development to develop waste cooking oil resources.

The department in charge of carbon emissions is really fragrant.

Then the question is, where is the most gutter oil in the world? Nature is China with a large population and a long history of food culture.

According to Transport&Environment.（T&E）, a non-governmental organization dedicated to promoting clean transportation, China has collected 3.38 million tons of waste oil in 2023, more than the United States and the European Union.(including Britain)It adds up to more. Besides,The collection potential of surplus waste oil in China is also very considerable.

The sudden surge in the amount of China waste oil imported by the United States has something to do with the European Union.

Originally, the EU was the largest buyer of waste oil in China.However, this year, the EU announced that it would start to impose a temporary anti-dumping duty of 12.8% to 36.4% on China biodiesel.More than 40 companies, including major producers Zhejiang Jiaao, Lijing Environment Group and Longyan Zhuo Yue, were hit.

The effect is immediate. According to China Customs data, in the first half of this year, the export of waste oil to the EU decreased by 51% year-on-year.

Whether the United States began to import a large number of China waste oil, or the European Union repeatedly jumped to suppress China waste oil, there is an unchangeable fact:The demand for waste oil in various countries far exceeds the supply.

As can be seen from the data compiled by T&E, the United States and the European Union(including Britain)The gap in waste oil is very large.

The distribution of resources in different places is unbalanced, and it is very common to exchange with each other. If China can exchange waste oil for some high-tech in Europe and America, Si Zijun will also consider eating more butter hotpot.

howeverThe real importance of gutter oil lies in the "carbon emission right" it represents later.

Carbon emission right refers to the right to be allowed to emit a certain amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere within a specific range. At present, human economic activities are inseparable from carbon emissions. Simply put, the more carbon emission quotas, the greater the possibility of national development.

The Kyoto Protocol, adopted in Kyoto, Japan in December, 1997, put forward the market mechanism as a new way to solve the problem of greenhouse gas emission reduction represented by carbon dioxide for the first time, that is, carbon emission rights were regarded as a commodity, thus forming the trading of carbon emission rights.

The carbon emissions reduced by cooking oil here can be used in other places for development and even sold to other countries.

Since gutter oil is so precious, the voice of restricting the export of gutter oil has gradually appeared. On June 14th this year, Yu Feng, president of Honeywell China, said: China should restrict the export of "gutter oil".

Then in June this year, China Commercial Aircraft Corporation’s ARJ21 regional jet and C919 large passenger plane successfully completed the first test flight of domestic commercial aircraft with self-developed bio-jet fuel.It means that China also needs waste oil to make aviation fuel.

Therefore, don’t worry too much about roadside stalls eating gutter oil, and countries are not enough to grab imports.

This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account:New silicon NewGeek (ID：XinguiNewgeek), Author: Dong Daoli, Editor: Zhang Zeyi

　　In 2020, Changan brand released its brand-new sequence UNI (Gravity), which focused on avant-garde and fashion. At that time, when all brands were conservative in design, UNI sequence occupied a place in the hearts of young car buyers with its advanced interior and exterior design and excellent performance. With the passage of time, today’s automobile market is full of flowers, and the products that make consumers feel refreshed are endless. In the environment of everyone’s "volume", the UNI sequence launched earlier can still maintain its popularity. Nowadays, the models of this series are updated and iterated one after another. Not long ago, the second-generation Changan UNI-V officially opened for pre-sale, and the new car is expected to be officially launched in the first quarter of this year.

　　Changan UNI-V is the first car product launched in this series, and the slip-back shape is also one of the best in the same class at that time. In 2023, Changan UNI-V series sold 156,700 vehicles, ranking the forefront of compact sports coupe. In January 2024, Changan UNI-V series sold 19,200 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 114.2%. This time, the second-generation UNI-V of Changan has also been fine-tuned in the details of appearance configuration, and the fuel version and the Blue Whale Smart iDD plug-in hybrid version continue to be launched. The model that was actually shot at the store this time is Changan’s second-generation UNI-V 1.5T distinguished sports model.

　　Appearance and interior modeling are still avant-garde, optimizing details and enhancing sports attributes.

　　Changan’s second-generation UNI-V model has been upgraded in the front and rear styling, and the overall visual effect of the vehicle still presents a low-lying and sporty posture. This styling is a relatively avant-garde design, both before and now. For young users, there is nothing wrong with this design. This change has also made Changan’s second-generation UNI-V 1.5T distinguished sports style, which was actually shot in the store, add a lot to the sports atmosphere.

　　The head of the second generation UNI-V 1.5T distinguished sports car in Chang ‘an presents a low-lying design, and curved surfaces are designed on both sides of the cabin cover to make the head part more stereoscopic. The borderless grille design remains, but the diamond shape inside the grille is replaced by triangular pattern, and it is also more compact. Headlights are connected by decorative strips, and the front face is divided into upper and lower parts. The orange trim on the lower bumper also becomes flat.

　　The internal and external shapes of the headlights have not changed, and the interior is blackened. With the slender shape, it looks quite sharp. The headlights of real shooting models support mainstream functions such as intelligent far and near light switching and automatic opening and closing. The taillights highlight a certain sense of movement, and the interior of the lamp cavity also uses a triangular layout, echoing the front grille. The turn signal lighting has also become a flowing style.

　　Thanks to the design of the coupe, the side lines of the second generation UNI-V car in Chang ‘an are slender and smooth, and the blackened rearview mirror and window frame trims are decorated with orange trims. The visual effect still looks sporty, and the hidden door handle is not absent. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4720/1838/1430(1435)mm and the wheelbase is 2750mm, which is unchanged from the current model.

　　The slip-back shape makes Changan’s second-generation UNI-V look sporty from the rear, and it is also one of the car’s eye-catching designs. Compared with the current models, the overall shape of the tail has not changed much, and the electric tail is very B-shaped. The most conspicuous change is the change in the shape of the lower bumper and the rear exhaust. The exhaust design has been changed from a round mouth to a rectangular mouth, and the PHEV hybrid version will also adopt a double-outlet and center exhaust design.

　　All-black multi-spoke aluminum alloy wheels don’t look fancy, which is in line with the sports attributes of the whole vehicle. The real shot model uses SP SPORT MAXX series tires from Deng Lupu, with the specification of 235/40R19. The tyre size size is put on this car, which gives consideration to both performance and economy. The spare tire is still designed in a non-full size.

　　The interior modeling of the second generation UNI-V in Changan still maintains a dynamic design that echoes the appearance. The sharp lines and personalized instrument modeling make you feel like sitting in the cockpit of an airplane, which is also a feature of the UNI series models in Changan. The workmanship and materials used in the interior are very solid, and there are not many problems in the 100,000-class models.

　　The second-generation UNI-V 1.5T distinguished sports version of Chang ‘an has changed in interior materials and color matching compared with the current model. Among them, the interior color matching of orange/black color matching, the orange area is obviously reduced, and the center console also uses suede material with orange stitching, which converges a lot in color matching compared with the current models.

　　The steering wheel with flat design has a good grip and tight steering feel, but it takes some adaptation time to get started. The size of the 10.3-inch central control screen is not large, but the display effect is not bad, and it has not been upgraded compared with the current model. The difficulty and ease of use of the car machine system are not bad.

　　The built-in apps in the system are also rich, such as intelligent voice, intelligent navigation, online entertainment, information inquiry, etc., and can also be used for mobile phone interconnection and screen projection.

　　The design of the central armrest area is also relatively simple. In addition to the bar and the cup holder, the driving mode selection and the wireless charging panel of the mobile phone are also designed in this area, which will be more convenient to use. Below is a storage space with a large capacity, which provides USB and 12V power charging interfaces.

　　The proportion of the color of the integrated seat has changed, and there are more black parts. At the same time, the black parts have also become leather materials, and the "UNI-V" logo of the headrest has also disappeared and shifted to the hollowed-out silver trim under the headrest. I personally feel that the seat filler is a little harder than the cash. The front seats of the real shooting models are all multi-directional electric adjustment, and provide ventilation and heating functions.

　　The rear seats support a 4/6 ratio, which can effectively expand the storage flexibility of the trunk. The electric tailgate can be opened and closed from outside the car, inside the car and in the central control, which is very convenient to use. The hatchback opening method can also take things easily without bending over.

　　The wheelbase of 2750mm ensures the legroom of the rear passengers, and the shape of sliding back will have certain pressure on the rear head. After the panoramic skylight is opened, the lighting can be guaranteed, and the pressure on the rear passenger’s head can also be alleviated. The rear row has a central armrest and an independent air outlet in the rear row, and the cushion is somewhat short, which is not satisfactory for the thigh support of the rear passengers.

　　A traditional fuel version and a PHEV plug-in hybrid version are provided.

　　In terms of power, the second-generation UNI-V 1.5T premium sports version of Changan used a combination of 1.5T engine selection and 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox, and the maximum power and peak torque remained unchanged at 188 HP/300 N m compared with the current model.

　　The plug-in version will be equipped with a plug-in system consisting of a 1.5L four-cylinder engine and a motor, in which the maximum power of the engine is 110 HP, and the motor is 190 HP and 215 HP. The battery is equipped with two kinds of power batteries with capacities of 9.07kWh and 18.99kWh respectively, and the pure electric cruising range of CLTC under comprehensive working conditions is 50 km and 111 km respectively.

　　In other configurations, the car is also equipped with advanced driving assistance functions such as integrated adaptive endurance system, 540 transparent chassis, lane departure warning, front collision warning and parallel assistance. The configuration of independent suspension before McPherson also gives this car good comfort and handling ability.

　　Full text summary:The second generation UNI-V in Chang ‘an has been upgraded mainly for the exterior and interior parts, and the original superior configuration at the same level has been retained. I think this is also one of the reasons why the second generation UNI-V of Changan still has a place in consumers’ hearts with its excellent design and quality in today’s era of "volume" price and "volume" performance. It is reported that the new car will be officially listed in the first quarter of this year. At present, the new car has arrived at the store, and friends who like it can pay attention to it.

Guangyuan ecological environment bureau

Guangyuan statistics bureau

Guangyuan agriculture village bureau

Guangyuan housing and urban construction bureau

Announcement on Issuing the Bulletin of the Second National Pollution Source Survey in Guangyuan City

According to the provisions of Article 31 of the National Pollution Source Survey Regulations, with the approval of the Office of the Second National Pollution Source Survey Leading Group in Sichuan Province and the consent of the Second National Pollution Source Survey Leading Group in Guangyuan City, the Bulletin of the Second National Pollution Source Survey in Guangyuan City is hereby issued.

Guangyuan ecological environment bureau Guangyuan statistics bureau

Guangyuan agriculture village bureau Guangyuan housing and urban construction bureau

the year of 2020twelvemoon2sun

Bulletin of the Second National Pollution Source Survey in Guangyuan City

According to the Regulations on the National Pollution Source Survey and the Notice of the State Council on Launching the Second National Pollution Source Survey (Guo Fa [2016〕59No.), the standard time for the second national pollution source survey is2017yeartwelvemoon31Date and period data are as follows2017Year. The survey targets are industrial pollution sources (hereinafter referred to as "industrial sources"), agricultural pollution sources (hereinafter referred to as "agricultural sources"), domestic pollution sources (hereinafter referred to as "living sources"), centralized pollution control facilities and mobile sources.

According to the unified deployment, all relevant departments at all levels have carefully planned and organized, and the majority of census objects have strongly supported and actively participated. At present, the second national pollution source survey task in Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province has been completed, and the basic situation of various pollution sources, the discharge amount of major pollutants, pollution control, etc. have been found out, and key pollution source files and pollution source information databases have been established. The main data are now published as follows.

I. General situation

(A) the number of various census objects

Number of census objects in the city5661A (excluding mobile source). Include industrial sources.2020A scale farm for livestock and poultry.684A source of life2659Centralized pollution control facilities289A, and the number of census objects in administrative regions as a unit.nineA.

pictureone Figure of quantity proportion of various pollution sources

(2) Emissions of pollutants

1. Water pollutant discharge

Chemical oxygen demand38076.62Ton, ammonia nitrogen1763.47Tons, total nitrogen5518.93Ton, total phosphorus619.06Tons of animal and vegetable oil975.07Tons, petroleum3.42Ton, cyanide7.10G, heavy metals (lead, mercury, cadmium, chromium and metalloid arsenic, the same below)64.91Kilogram.

tableone Discharge of Main Water Pollutants in Guangyuan City

2. Discharge of water pollutants in river basin

Discharge of water pollutants in Guangyuan section of Jialing River Basin. Chemical oxygen demand35058.68Ton, ammonia nitrogen1616.94Tons, total nitrogen5078.14Ton, total phosphorus568.51Tons of animal and vegetable oil881.84Ton, cyanide6.35Dick. Among them, the water pollution discharge of the main stream of Jialing River and its main first-class tributaries is as follows:

The discharge of pollutants from the main stream of Jialing River is chemical oxygen demand.8864.27Ton, ammonia nitrogen332.87Tons, total nitrogen1086.90Ton, total phosphorus127.49Tons of animal and vegetable oil157.68Ton, cyanide4.37G;

The discharge amount of water pollutants in Bailong River is chemical oxygen demand.5129.02Ton, ammonia nitrogen367.25Tons, total nitrogen981.19Ton, total phosphorus101.22Tons of animal and vegetable oil175.25Ton, cyanide0.48G;

The pollutant discharge of Donghe River is chemical oxygen demand.11481.09Ton, ammonia nitrogen518.13Tons, total nitrogen1653.48Ton, total phosphorus183.99Tons of animal and vegetable oil316.03Ton, cyanide1.50G;

The pollutant discharge of Xihe River is chemical oxygen demand.5104.93Ton, ammonia nitrogen209.34Tons, total nitrogen740.32Ton, total phosphorus84.35Tons of animal and vegetable oil120.59Ton, cyanide0G;

The pollutant discharge of Nanhe River is chemical oxygen demand.2396.31Ton, ammonia nitrogen102.64Tons, total nitrogen301.31Ton, total phosphorus36.47Tons of animal and vegetable oil55.83Ton, cyanide0G;

The pollutant discharge of Wenxi River is chemical oxygen demand.686.94Ton, ammonia nitrogen28.81Tons, total nitrogen103.05Ton, total phosphorus11.81Tons of animal and vegetable oil16.35Ton, cyanide0G;

Baixihao water pollutant discharge is chemical oxygen demand.1396.11Ton, ammonia nitrogen60.90Tons, total nitrogen211.89Ton, total phosphorus23.17Tons of animal and vegetable oil40.12Ton, cyanide0Dick.

The discharge of water pollutants in Guangyuan section of Qujiang River Basin is chemical oxygen demand.3017.94Ton, ammonia nitrogen143.53Tons, total nitrogen440.79Ton, total phosphorus50.55Tons of animal and vegetable oil93.23Ton, cyanide0.75Dick. Among them, the pollutant discharge of enyang River is chemical oxygen demand.1022.48Ton, ammonia nitrogen49.29Tons, total nitrogen136.69Ton, total phosphorus16.42Tons of animal and vegetable oil28.34Ton, cyanide0Dick.

table2Discharge of Main Water Pollutants in Guangyuan Section of Jialing River and Qujiang River Basin

3. Emissions of air pollutants

sulphur dioxide0.59Ten thousand tons, nitrogen oxides1.54Ten thousand tons, particulate matter2.11Ten thousand tons, this census conducted a tentative survey of volatile organic compounds in some industries and fields. Volatile organic compounds0.90Ten thousand tons.

picture2 Map of Emission of Major Air Pollutants in Guangyuan City Unit: 10,000 tons

Second, industrial sources

(1) Basic information

Industrial enterprise or industrial activity unit2020A.

The number of industrial source census objects is in the topthreeCounty: Lizhou District418Cangxi county401Wangcang county.332A. the above-mentionedthreeThe total number of industrial source census objects accounted for by regions.56.98%.

The number of industrial source census objects is in the topthreeIndustry: non-metallic mineral products industry528Wood processing and wood, bamboo, rattan, palm and grass products industries.272Agricultural and sideline food processing industry247A. the above-mentionedthreeIndustry accounts for the total number of industrial source census objects51.83%.

(2) Water pollutants

Wastewater treatment facilities in industrial enterprises497Set, design processing capacity16.37Ten thousand cubic meters/Daily and annual actual wastewater treatment capacity1052.14Ten thousand cubic meters. Water pollutant discharge is chemical oxygen demand.365.22Ton, ammonia nitrogen7.91Tons, total nitrogen34.04Ton, total phosphorus4.08Tons, petroleum3.42Ton, cyanide7.10Gram, heavy metal61.11Kilogram.

Chemical oxygen demand (cod) emissions rank in the topthreeIndustry: agricultural and sideline food processing industry177.63Tons, wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry.58.09Tons, coal mining and washing industry51.70Tons. the above-mentionedthreeThe total amount of chemical oxygen demand emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries78.70%.

Ammonia nitrogen emissions are in the topthreeIndustry: agricultural and sideline food processing industry5.46Tons of water production and supply industry0.94Tons, wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry.0.76Tons. the above-mentionedthreeThe total amount of ammonia nitrogen emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries90.52%.

Total nitrogen emissions are at the top.threeIndustry: agricultural and sideline food processing industry17.79Tons of water production and supply industry10.73Tons, wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry.2.24Tons. the above-mentionedthreeTotal nitrogen emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries90.36%.

Total phosphorus emissions are in the top position.threeIndustry: agricultural and sideline food processing industry2.6Tons of water production and supply industry0.56Tons, food manufacturing industry0.47Tons. the above-mentionedthreeTotal phosphorus emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries88.97%.

Oil emissions are at the top.threeIndustry: metal products industry1.97Tons, coal mining and washing industry0.59Tons, nonmetallic mineral products industry0.34Tons. the above-mentionedthreeThe total amount of oil emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries84.80%.

Cyanide emission industry: pharmaceutical manufacturing industry7.10G, other industries have no emissions.

Heavy metal emission industry: coal mining and washing industry61.09Kilogram, pharmaceutical manufacturing industry0.01Kilogram, automobile manufacturing industry2.00Dick. the above-mentionedthreeThe total amount of heavy metal emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries99.98%.

(3) Air pollutants

Desulfurization facilities in industrial enterprisesfifty-sixSet, denitrification facilitiesnineSet, dust removal facilitiesnine hundred and forty-fiveSet. The emission of air pollutants is sulfur dioxide.4186.51Tons, nitrogen oxides4748.45Tons of particulate matter13946.22Tons, volatile organic compounds584.79Tons.

Sulfur dioxide emissions are at the top.threeIndustry: non-metallic mineral products industry2444.75Tons, nonferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry1106.98Tons, oil, coal and other fuel processing industries.148.48Tons. the above-mentionedthreeThe total amount of sulfur dioxide emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries88.38%.

Nitrogen oxide emissions are in the top.threeIndustry: non-metallic mineral products industry3355.57Tons, oil, coal and other fuel processing industries.347.27Tons, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry297.08Tons. the above-mentionedthreeThe total amount of nitrogen oxide emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries84.24%.

Particulate matter emissions rank first.threeIndustry: non-metallic mineral products industry6906.10Tons, coal mining and washing industry4167.14Ton, non-metallic ore mining and dressing industry1133.05Tons. the above-mentionedthreeThe total amount of particulate matter emissions from industrial sources accounted for by three industries87.52%.

The emission of volatile organic compounds ranks in the top.threeIndustry: non-metallic mineral products industry258.08Tons, oil, coal and other fuel processing industries.80.85Tons, chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry52.20Tons. the above-mentionedthreeTotal emissions of volatile organic compounds from industrial sources accounted for by three industries66.88%.

(4) Industrial solid waste

1. General industrial solid waste

Output of general industrial solid waste172.07Ten thousand tons, comprehensive utilization155.78Ten thousand tons (including comprehensive utilization of previous years’ storage)3.00Tons), disposal capacity14.02Ten thousand tons, this year’s storage capacity2.27Ten thousand tons, dumped and discarded5.33Tons.

2. Hazardous waste

Hazardous waste output4077.29Tons, comprehensive utilization and disposal capacity3991.70Tons, year-end cumulative storage195.29Tons.

(5) Associated radioactive mines

Associated radioactive mines are mainly targeted at those that may be associated with natural radionuclides.15Activity units of mineral mining, smelting and processing industries. Through the whole cityeightClass key industries186The initial test and screening of 100 enterprises have determined the enterprises to be included in the detailed investigation.threeHome, mainly distributed in wangcang county, Chaotian District, are all coal mining enterprises.

Iii. Agricultural sources

(1) Basic information

Counties and districts involved in plantingeightA county of aquaculture.sevenCounties and districts of livestock and poultry breeding industryeightA household survey of livestock and poultry scale farms684A.

Discharge of pollutants from agricultural source water: chemical oxygen demand19404.09Ton, ammonia nitrogen387.06Tons, total nitrogen3212.98Ton, total phosphorus447.88Tons.

(2) Planting industry

Discharge (loss) of water pollutants: ammonia nitrogen189.32Tons, total nitrogen1911.02Ton, total phosphorus206.69Tons.

Usage of plastic film2647Ton, cumulative residue340.66Tons.

(3) Livestock and poultry breeding industry

Water pollutant discharge: chemical oxygen demand18946.88Ton, ammonia nitrogen177.14Tons, total nitrogen1242.81Ton, total phosphorus230.12Tons. Among them:

Discharge of water pollutants from livestock and poultry farms: chemical oxygen demand9263.06Ton, ammonia nitrogen81.79Tons, total nitrogen669.60Ton, total phosphorus116.71Tons.

(4) Aquaculture (excluding algae)

Water pollutant discharge: chemical oxygen demand457.21Ton, ammonia nitrogen20.60Tons, total nitrogen59.15Ton, total phosphorus11.07Tons.

Fourth, the source of life

(1) Basic information

Life source census object2659A. In which: Administrative Village2411Unit boilers of non-industrial enterprises58Oil storage depotoneGe, gas station189A. Urban residents’ living sources are based on urban areas and counties (including towns).

(2) Water pollutants

Discharge of pollutants from domestic source water: chemical oxygen demand18262.98Ton, ammonia nitrogen1358.43Tons, total nitrogen2259.70Ton, total phosphorus166.94Tons of animal and vegetable oil975.07Tons.

Discharge of pollutants from urban domestic source water: chemical oxygen demand6228.03Ton, ammonia nitrogen719.21Tons, total nitrogen1042.14Ton, total phosphorus74.50Tons of animal and vegetable oil201.94Tons.

Discharge of pollutants from rural domestic source water: chemical oxygen demand12034.95Ton, ammonia nitrogen639.22Tons, total nitrogen1217.56Ton, total phosphorus92.44Tons of animal and vegetable oil773.13Tons.

(3) Air pollutants

Emissions of air pollutants from domestic sources: sulfur dioxide1762.58Tons, nitrogen oxides1364.84Tons of particulate matter6600.12Tons, volatile organic compounds5787.70Tons.

V. Centralized pollution control facilities

(1) Basic information

Centralized sewage treatment unit100Units for centralized treatment and disposal of domestic garbage186Units for centralized utilization and disposal (treatment) of hazardous wastesthreeA.

Pollutant discharge of waste water (leachate) from garbage disposal and hazardous waste (medical waste) disposal: chemical oxygen demand44.33Ton, ammonia nitrogen10.07Tons, total nitrogen12.21Ton, total phosphorus0.16Tons, heavy metals3.80Kilogram.

Waste incineration and hazardous waste (medical waste) incineration waste gas pollutant emission: sulfur dioxide.18.21Tons, nitrogen oxides62.56Tons of particulate matter8.01ton(Garbage incineration power plant has been included in industrial sources.).

(II) Centralized sewage treatment

Urban sewage treatment plant92A, sewage treatment6041.02Ten thousand cubic meters; Industrial sewage centralized treatment plantfiveA, sewage treatment32.53Ten thousand cubic meters; Rural centralized sewage treatment facilitiesthreeA, sewage treatment8.07Ten thousand cubic meters. Total annual sewage treatment6081.61Ten thousand cubic meters.

Reduction of water pollutants: chemical oxygen demand9606.83Ton, ammonia nitrogen1123.49Tons, total nitrogen1680.73Ton, total phosphorus119.40Tons of animal and vegetable oil148.86Tons.

Dry sludge output8636.00Ton, disposal capacity7040.20Tons.

(3) Centralized treatment and disposal of domestic garbage

Garbage disposal capacity54.36Ten thousand tons, of which: landfill.46.18Ten thousand tons, burning8.18Ten thousand tons.

(4) centralized utilization and disposal (treatment) of hazardous wastes

Hazardous waste centralized utilization and disposal plantthreeA, including hazardous waste disposal plant.2Medical waste treatment (disposal) plantoneA. Design, disposal and utilization capacity33825ton/In, the actual disposal and utilization of hazardous waste17372Tons. Among them:

Medical waste1280Tons, comprehensive utilization of hazardous waste.16092Tons.

Six, mobile source

(1) Basic information

Mobile source survey objects include motor vehicles and off-road mobile sources. Statistical summary of motor vehicle ownership386231Total diesel power of vehicles and agricultural machinery209.51Ten thousand kilowatts, civil aviation aircraft take-off and landing sorties15397Time.

Emissions of air pollutants: nitrogen oxides9237.66Tons of particulate matter590.53Tons, volatile organic compounds2640.36Tons.

(2) Motor vehicle pollution sources

Emissions of air pollutants: nitrogen oxides3410.53Tons of particulate matter56.80Tons, volatile organic compounds1853.39Tons.

(3) Non-road mobile pollution sources

Emissions of air pollutants: nitrogen oxides5827.13Tons of particulate matter533.73Tons, volatile organic compounds786.97Tons. Among them:

Nitrogen oxides emitted by construction machinery1658.81Tons of particulate matter83.56Tons, volatile organic compounds168.81Tons;

Agricultural machinery emits nitrogen oxides.4094.26Tons of particulate matter447.71Tons, volatile organic compounds612.62Tons;

Nitrogen oxides emitted by civil aviation aircraft74.06Tons of particulate matter2.46Tons, volatile organic compounds5.54Tons.

First, the scope of pollution source survey

(1) Scope of general survey of industrial sources:Including the National Economic Industry Classification (GB/T
4754—2017) mining, manufacturing, electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries.threeAmong the categories41All industrial enterprises or industrial activity units in each industry. May be accompanied by natural radionuclides.eightClass key industries15Activity units of mineral mining, smelting and processing industries; Industrial parks (industrial parks) in national and provincial development zones. Does not include sewage treatment and its recycling (industry code is 4620) enterprise.

(two) the scope of agricultural source survey:Including planting, livestock and poultry breeding (excluding retail investors) and aquaculture (excluding algae).

(three) the scope of life source survey:Including the production and discharge of domestic sewage in urban areas, counties, towns and administrative villages, the energy use of urban and rural residents, boilers, oil storage tanks and gas stations in non-industrial enterprises.

(four) the scope of centralized pollution control facilities:Including centralized sewage treatment units, domestic garbage centralized treatment and disposal units and hazardous waste centralized utilization and disposal (treatment) units.

(five) the scope of mobile source survey:Including motor vehicles and non-road mobile sources, the survey was published in administrative districts.

(six) operating ships accounting waters:Including inland rivers and coastal waters. Among them, the accounting scope of coastal waters is the "Implementation Plan of Ship Air Pollutant Emission Control Zone" issued by the Ministry of Transport (Shanghai [2018〕168Number) in the coastal control area.

(seven) accounting scope of volatile organic compounds:The energy consumption of industrial enterprises and the production technology of main products include organized emission, urban and rural residents’ living consumption, the use of building coatings and adhesives, urban asphalt road pavement, foreign oil storage and civil gas stations, motor vehicles and off-road mobile sources.

(8) Guangyuan section of Jialing River Basin:Total length of rivers in Guangyuan, Jialing River261.5km, total basin area14880km². Entering datan town in Chaotian District, it flows through Chaotian District, Lizhou District, Economic Development Zone, Zhaohua District, Jiange County and Cangxi County, and flows out of Guangyuan City into Langzhong City in Bamiao Town of Cangxi County, and flows through Guangyuan.sixCounties,36Towns, towns and offices,150An administrative village. Its watershed area is larger than500The first-class tributaries with a square kilometer mainly include Bailong River, Donghe River, Xihe River, Nanhe River, Wenxi River and Baixihao.

(9) Bailong River:Bailong River is the largest tributary on the right bank of the upper reaches of Jialing River, and the length of Bailong River in Guangyuan is88.3km, basin area6212km², relative gap108m, the average river bed slope is about1.2Per thousand, multi-year average flow339m^three/s, velocity1.22m/s. After entering Yaodu Town, Qingchuan County, its main stream flows through Qingchuan County, Lizhou District, Economic Development Zone and Zhaohua District in turn from northwest to southeast, and flows into Jialing River in Zhaohua Ancient Town, Zhaohua District.

(10) East River:A tributary of the left bank of Jialing River. It originates from Daijiahe Dam at the southern foot of Dongmicang Mountain in Taoyuan Township, Nanjiang County, Bazhong City, flows through Nanjiang County, wangcang county, Cangxi County and Langzhong City, and joins Jialing River in Liangshan Village, Wencheng Town, Langzhong City. Total length of main stream of Donghe River294km, basin area5181km², of which the domestic area4143.4km²Average river gradient1.73Per thousand, the average annual precipitation depth for many years1164.6mmAverage annual runoff depth for many years.642.9mmAverage discharge of estuary for many years106m^three/s.

(eleven) Xihe:A tributary of the right bank of Jialing River. Originated in Yinjiasi Village, Yunji Township, jiangyou city, it flows through jiangyou city, Jiange County, Langzhong City, nanbu county and Peng ‘an County, and joins Jialing River in Yin He Village, Pingtou Township, Peng ‘an County. Total length of main stream300km, basin area3692km², of which the domestic river basin area1072km²Average river gradient0.621Per thousand, the average annual precipitation depth for many years956.1mmAverage annual runoff depth for many years.316.3mmAverage discharge of estuary for many years37m^three/s.

(12) Nanhe:A tributary of the left bank of Jialing River. Originated in Yang Jiacun, Lianghekou Township, Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, it flows through Chaotian District, Zhaohua District and Lizhou District, and joins Jialing River at the lower two estuaries of Tiancheng Bridge in downtown Guangyuan City. Total length of main stream of Nanhe River79km, basin area1076km²River gradient9.38Per thousand, the average precipitation depth in the basin for many years1055.5mmAverage runoff depth for many years546.5mmAverage discharge of estuary for many years18.7m^three/s.

(13) Wenxi River:A tributary of the right bank of Jialing River. Originated in Jianshanzi, Wuzhi Village, northwest of Yandian Town, Jiange County, it flows through Yandian Town, Yaojia Township, Beimiao Township, Chengbei Town, Pu ‘an Town and Wenxi Township in Jiangkou Town, Jiange County and joins Jialing River. Total length of main stream59km, basin area534.2km², of which the domestic river basin area534.2km²Average river gradient3.12Per thousand, the average annual precipitation depth for many years1027.6mmAverage annual runoff depth for many years.466.5mmAverage discharge of estuary for many years7.90m^three/s.

(14) Bai Xihao:A tributary of the right bank of Jialing River. Originated in Yonghong Village, Long Yuan Town, Jiange County, it flows through Hefeng Township, Bailong Town, Beiya Township, Gongxing Town, Tu Shan Township, Xiangchen Town, Helou Township, Siyi Town, Qiaolou Township, Chanlin Township, Cangxi County, Bamiao Town, Zaobi Township, Yakou Township and Jiangnan Township in Langzhong City. Total length of main stream100km, basin area803km², of which the domestic river basin area544.3km²Average river gradient1.82Per thousand, the average annual precipitation depth for many years969.3mmAverage annual runoff depth for many years.306.0mmAverage discharge of estuary for many years7.79m^three/s.

(15) Guangyuan section of Qujiang River Basin:The part of Qujiang River Basin in Guangyuan City is mainly the upstream rivers and their sources of its tributaries: Xiaba River, Xiasha River, Siyang River and Maoxi River. Runoff is mainly replenished by precipitation, and the basin area is about.1350Square kilometers.

(16) enyang River:The first-class tributary on the right bank of Qujiang River. Originated in Qiaoban Village, Shuimo Township, wangcang county, it flows through wangcang county, Nanjiang County, Bazhou District and Enyang District of Bazhong City and joins Qujiang River in Sanjiangkou Community, sanjiang town, Bazhou District, Bazhong City. Total length of main stream142km, basin area3049km², of which the domestic river basin area682.4km²Average river gradient2.02Per thousand, the average annual precipitation depth for many years1087.9mmAverage annual runoff depth for many years.452.2mmAverage discharge of estuary for many years43.7m^three/s.

Second, others

(1) Counties and districts:The second national census of pollution sources regards Guangyuan Economic and Technological Development Zone as an independent census at the county level to account for the generation and discharge of pollutants. Therefore, the term "county" in this bulletin generally refers to the collection of Cangxi County, wangcang county, Jiange County, Qingchuan County, Lizhou District of Guangyuan City, Zhaohua District of Guangyuan City, Chaotian District of Guangyuan City and Guangyuan Economic and Technological Development Zone, except in certain circumstances.

(2) Error:No mechanical adjustment has been made for the errors caused by the choice of decimals in the total figures and some calculated data in the bulletin.

　　The day before yesterday morning, two policemen from the police station outside the Beijing West Railway Station Public Security Bureau rushed to Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, and handed 1000 yuan cash to college student Xiao Zhang and his two classmates. On the evening of August 22nd, when these three college students were preparing to go back to school after visiting Beijing, they were in a hurry to catch the train, so they got on a black motorcycle and were asked for 1000 yuan by their owners. After receiving the report from the parents of the students, the management Committee of the West Railway Station acted quickly and recovered the losses for the three college students.

　　Xiao Zhang is a student in a university in Inner Mongolia. He is a junior after school. During the summer vacation, he and two classmates came to Beijing to travel and bought tickets for returning to Hohhot from Beijing West Railway Station at 10 pm on August 22nd. Being unfamiliar with the road, the three men took the wrong subway and failed to catch the train. After hastily changing the ticket, the three talents found that the bus they were going to take did not leave at Beijing West Railway Station, but at Beijing Railway Station. At this time, there is only one hour left before the departure, and Xiao Zhang is in a hurry.

　　Where can I take a taxi? Suddenly, they heard someone shouting from the roadside: "Beijing Station, 15 yuan." Without thinking, the three men made a deal with the shouting man. But at the sight of the man’s car, their hearts were half cold. It turned out that this was a two-wheeled motorcycle, but it was too urgent to think too much about it. The three men got on the car of the man and his companions, and the three motorcycles galloped away to Beijing Station. At this point, it is already 10: 40 in the evening.

　　Halfway there, three motorcycles stopped suddenly, and the man began to talk about the price with Xiao Zhang and them, asking everyone to 350 yuan instead of 15 yuan. "They said that because they ran a red light and went retrograde, they had to add money." Xiao Zhang and others understand that they have been "slaughtered". Time was pressing, so they had to agree to the man’s request. "We don’t have that much money, let them cheaper, a person in 300 yuan. Unexpectedly, after giving it to 900 yuan, one of the men asked us for 100 yuan. "

　　After returning to Hohhot the next morning, I called the police through my parents. On August 24th, after receiving the report, the Urban Management Branch of Beijing West Railway Station quickly started to investigate. Because three college students have returned to school and are unfamiliar with the environment of the West Railway Station, it is impossible to accurately describe the location of the incident. So, the staff added their WeChat, and finally determined the boarding place of the three people through photo comparison.

　　On August 26th, all three men driving motorcycles were found. The Urban Management Branch of Beijing West Railway Station made an administrative penalty decision to confiscate three motorcycles involved in the case, and three motorcycle drivers were also detained by the public security organs.

　　The day before yesterday morning, two policemen from the police station outside Beijing West Railway Station Public Security Bureau came to Hohhot and handed 1000 yuan’s cash to three college students. Xiao Zhang told reporters: "What a surprise!" Ms. Yang, the parents of the students, also expressed her gratitude to the Beijing police and the Beijing West Railway Station Regional Management Committee. She said that she didn’t expect to recover the loss at the beginning of her call. "People also made a special trip for this matter, thank you very much."

　　The reporter learned that it is usually around 35 yuan to take a taxi from Beijing West Railway Station to Beijing Railway Station. The place where Xiao Zhang and others get on the bus is less than 20 meters away from the nearest taxi dispatching station. The Urban Management Branch of Beijing West Railway Station reminds the passengers that the mobility of personnel in the station area is large and the composition of personnel is complex. Don’t neglect the potential risks because of being in a hurry and being greedy for cheap, resulting in property losses and even personal safety injuries. When traveling, you must choose regular means of transportation.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Beijing West Railway Station Management Committee, it is the peak period for freshmen to register for admission. Various functional departments in the West Railway Station have strengthened the regulation and guidance of the order of picking up freshmen, and at the same time, more than 260 volunteers have been arranged in the West Railway Station area to provide services around the clock. If passengers encounter difficulties, they can ask the nearest staff or volunteers for help, or call 63345110 to make a complaint.

　　Our reporter Wang Qipeng

　　CCTV News:It happened in Wenshui County, Lvliang City, Shanxi Province on the 15th of this month. The cause was an elderly man who was critically ill in hospital. His family asked the doctor for help four times when he was in critical condition. Then the doctor on duty was too busy taking photos with colleagues in the whole department to rescue him in time. Finally, he was complained by his family and caused disputes. The day before, on the evening of July 14th, 84-year-old Kang Jinlian was admitted to Wenshui County People’s Hospital for treatment. But the next day (15th), Kang Jinlian died after being rescued. Family members believe that the doctors in this department only took photos collectively during the period, which affected the treatment, thus leading to disputes between doctors and patients.

　　The old man was hospitalized for sudden discomfort the next morning.

　　The reporter learned from Wenshui County People’s Hospital that at about 10 pm on July 14th, Kang Jinlian, a patient, was sent to Wenshui County People’s Hospital for treatment because of the symptoms of toothache and retching. After examination, Kang Jinlian, a patient, was placed in the intensive care unit of cardiology department for further treatment. After treatment by a doctor, Kang Jinlian’s body was not serious that night. At 9 o’clock in the morning on the 15th, the patient Kang Jinlian suddenly felt unwell, and the patient’s family immediately went to see a doctor.

　　The patient’s family, Mr. WuMy cousin started to call the doctor, and the doctor said you should wait.

　　Mr. Wu told reporters that his cousin saw all the doctors and nurses in the Department of Cardiology sorting out their clothes and preparing to take a group photo in a public area less than 10 meters away from the ward. A few minutes later, the patient Kang Jinlian felt very uncomfortable again, so the patient’s family looked for a doctor again.

　　The patient’s family, Mr. Wu"I didn’t know who my third aunt was the second time, so I ran to call the doctor, and the doctor still said wait."

　　The monitoring shows that the doctor takes pictures for about 20 minutes.

　　Subsequently, the reporter also saw from the surveillance video of the day provided by Wenshui County People’s Hospital that at 9: 14 am on July 15, all the staff of the Department of Cardiology began to walk out of the ward area and began to take group photos. The photographing process lasted until 9: 35, and the whole process lasted for nearly 20 minutes.

　　Mr. Wu told reporters that during this time, they repeatedly called the doctor four times. Until the last time, when they saw that they were emotional, the attending doctor began to go to the ward to give first aid to the patient Kang Jinlian.

　　At 12: 36 on the 15th, the patient Kang Jinlian died after being rescued.

　　The patient’s family, Mr. Wu: "What I am questioning now is that I don’t question others when I use drugs. I want to question him when I rescue them. First, you didn’t rescue our patients at the best time. Where have you been during this time? The doctor is taking pictures outside. The doctor doesn’t know the patient’s condition when taking pictures. It’s not that we called the doctor not to come. "

　　It took about 20 minutes for family members to take photos with doctors four times.

　　According to Mr. Wu, a family member, during the group photo of the medical staff in the department, the patient’s family members sought medical help for four times, and it took about 20 minutes before and after. Although the doctor later launched the relevant rescue, the old man still failed to rescue him. He was declared clinically dead at 12: 36 on the same day. So, why do doctors take pictures during working hours instead of saving people? Let’s take a look at the answers that CCTV reporters got in interviews with the hospitals involved.

　　Li Haiyun, president of Wenshui County People’s Hospital, told the reporter that the group photo was taken to make a brochure for the department of cardiology.

　　Li Haiyun, Dean of Wenshui County People’s Hospital: "Because the original introduction of the department of cardiology is gone, it needs to be re-made. The photo shoot was originally scheduled for Saturday, but it was changed to Monday due to other reasons such as insufficient staff. There are more people, so it won’t take long to change to Monday morning, and it will be finished soon. "

　　Li Haiyun told reporters that Kang Jinlian, a patient, was seriously ill at 10: 00 a.m. on the 15th. At 10: 10 a.m., the doctor began to rescue Kang Jinlian, and during the rescue, the patient’s family also found Li Haiyun, the president.

　　Li Haiyun, Dean of Wenshui County People’s Hospital: "I met the patient’s family at 12 o’clock on July 15, and they complained that there was a dispute and there were medical staff taking pictures in the middle."

　　Dean Li Haiyun contacted the local health and sports bureau and police station at 3 pm that day after communicating with his family.

　　Li Haiyun, Dean of Wenshui County People’s Hospital: "In the afternoon, witnessed by the Health and Sports Bureau and the police station, our doctors and patients sealed the surveillance video and sealed the patient’s medical records. On the afternoon of the 16th, the Provincial Medical Commission intervened to have a preliminary discussion with both doctors and patients."

　　As for whether the death of Kang Jinlian delayed the treatment because of taking photos, Li Haiyun, the dean, said that it is still under investigation.

　　Li Haiyun, Dean of Wenshui County People’s Hospital: "This medical commission has organized experts to conduct appraisal. I think the final result is still judged according to the final result of the medical commission."

　　Whether the death of the elderly is related to taking pictures remains to be investigated.

　　Whether there is a direct connection between the photos taken by doctors and the death of the elderly, the relevant departments have organized experts to carry out the appraisal, and the final result has to wait for the official investigation results, and there is no conclusion yet. On the evening of 25th, the Information Office of Lvliang Municipal Government responded to this matter through its official Weibo "Lvliang Release" and announced the handling of the responsible persons.

　　The Shanxi Provincial Health and Wellness Committee and the Lvliang Municipal Government Information Office have successively released them to the public, and the Jingshui County Party Committee, the county government and relevant departments have studied them. According to relevant laws and regulations, the relevant responsible persons in this incident have been dealt with seriously:

　　Ordering the deputy county magistrate in charge of the government to make a written inspection; Admonish the director of the county health and sports bureau; Give serious warnings to the party branch secretary and dean of the county people’s hospital; Give the vice president of the county people’s hospital a warning within the party; Give the head of the medical administration and medical management unit of the county health and sports bureau a warning within the party; Give a demerit to the director of the medical department of the county people’s hospital; Give the deputy director of the county people’s hospital office, the director of cardiology and the head nurse of cardiology dismissal; Give the attending physician and responsible nurse of the Department of Cardiology of the County People’s Hospital an administrative sanction to suspend their practice for one year; Give an administrative warning to a related doctor in the Department of Cardiology of the County People’s Hospital.

　　At present, a number of people involved have been dealt with.

　　At present, the Shanxi Provincial People’s Mediation Committee for Medical Disputes has organized expert appraisal on this medical dispute. The specific results have not been announced. Lvliang City also requires Wenshui County and relevant departments to do a good job in appeasement and condolences to patients’ families, do a good job in the aftermath according to the mediation results of the Medical Dispute Mediation Committee, and inform the health departments at all levels in the city of the results of this problem, demanding that we draw inferences from others and take a warning.

　　Can a doctor just take pictures and not save people?

　　In our general understanding, doctors are the first to save lives. However, the medical staff in this incident ignored the family members of patients who came for help and urged for four times, just to take a photo of the department brochure. The purpose of the brochure should be to show the professional image of medical staff, but it has lost the initial intention of saving lives. What kind of image does this publicity photo show?

　　Which is more important, taking pictures or saving people? There is no need to think at all! Now that the old man has been issued a critical notice by the hospital, the doctor should know the seriousness of the patient’s condition. However, in the face of family members’ four calls for help, they repeatedly shirked and put photos first. Such a thing happened in a hospital that raced against death against time, which made people angry. We should know that saving people is not only the first principle that medical institutions must follow, but also the basic responsibility of doctors.

　　The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology can be said to be a very authoritative official spy website. About half a year before the new car goes on the market, the new car declared by the car company to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will be publicized. Like the publicity of other national ministries and commissions, the publicity of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is also very rigorous and meticulous. That is to say, as long as the models are exposed in the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, they are basically in mass production. Ok, let’s take a look at the new car catalogues published by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in recent batches, and see the new car situation that will be listed in 2020.

　　Audi A4L

　　Time to market: April 2020

　　Highlights: the appearance has been greatly changed and new models have been added

　　As can be seen from the declaration drawing, the new car adopts the same latest design language as the overseas version in terms of appearance, and the hexagonal grille with a large mouth on the front face becomes flatter and wider, while the upper and lower sides of the grille are decorated with slender air inlets, and the left and right sides are connected with headlight groups with regular polygonal shapes. There are eye-catching grid LED light sources in the lighting groups, which still have strong recognition even if they are not lit.

　　On the side of the car body, the new car basically maintains the overall line of the old model, but the waist line adopts a three-stage design that breaks in the middle, replacing the old one, which is more dynamic.

　　In the rear part of the new car, the taillight area is mainly modified, and the internal light source becomes a grid corresponding to the front face. At the same time, there are chrome-plated decorative strips connected in the middle, which is more atmospheric with the rich chrome-plated decoration at the rear bumper.

　　In terms of power, the new car is still equipped with a 2.0T medium, high and low power engine, with the maximum power reaching 252 HP, 190 HP and 150 HP respectively, which is basically consistent with the current one, but on this basis, the new car has decentralized the Quattro four-wheel drive system to a medium power version of 190 HP and 40TFSI, giving users more choices.

　　The mid-term change of A4L has obviously increased the sense of sportiness from the front face, which runs counter to the luxury of the current models. Like A6L, it has started to take the sports route. As for whether the sales volume will increase after the official listing, let us wait and see.

　　Audi Q3 Sportback

　　Time to market: April 2020

　　Highlight: the styling design of the coupe.

　　As the coupe version of the new Q3, the new car continues the design language of the new Q3 as a whole, such as the same LED headlight group, hexagonal grille and S-line front enclosure. Q3 Sportback adopts a large-area hexagonal honeycomb grille, and the edge of the grille is surrounded by black lines. With the narrow and sharp headlights and the black elements in the fog lights on both sides below, it is full of sports atmosphere.

　　As for the power part, the declared vehicle is equipped with 2.0T, with a maximum power of 162kW, which is expected to match the 7-speed powershift, and equipped with quattro four-wheel drive system. In addition, the official said that more power systems will be added to this product in the future. In addition, the new car will have two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive models for consumers to choose from.

　　It was not long before BMW X2 was made in China, and its current sales volume was also suppressed by Q3. The next generation of Mercedes-Benz GLA did not continue its sports attributes, which means that almost no model in this market segment can be used to form a direct competitive relationship with Q3 Sportback. However, there are only 2.0T models in the power part at present. If you want to go further, you need to launch the 1.4T version as soon as possible.

　　Lingke 06

　　Time to market: or the first quarter of 2020

　　Highlights: It is an entry-level SUV with a plug-in version.

　　The front face design of Lectra 06 is different from that of 01 and 02 which have already been listed, but it is very similar to the Lectra 05 which has just appeared. In addition, the biggest difference between Lectra 06 and other known Lectra models is that this car comes from the same BMA platform as Geely ICON, not the CMA platform of Volvo XC40. The LECK 06 is smaller in size, with a length of 4340mm, a width of 1820mm, a height of 1625mm and a wheelbase of 2640mm, and its positioning is also lower.

　　In terms of power, the fuel version will be equipped with a 1.5T three-cylinder engine, with a maximum power of 177 horsepower and a peak torque of 265 Nm, matching a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox. The fuel consumption of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is 5.9L per 100 kilometers, and the PHEV version will be equipped with a 1.5T engine and motor combination, matching a ternary lithium battery pack. The comprehensive power is still unknown.

　　Geely’s high-end brand Lectra has laid out three main products, 01, 02 and 03, as well as two derivative models, 01 PHEV and 03+. This year, Lectra plans to launch 10 brand-new products in China. 04 has confirmed that it will not be launched in the market, and 05 and 06 will be launched next. With the emergence of LECK 06 as an entry-level SUV, it can be seen that LECK’s product layout has explored the small SUV market and is ready to do a big job here. I believe that with the influence of the current LECK brand and the reputation of the model, the sales volume of 06 will not be too bad after listing.

　　Saic Volkswagen Viloran Weiang

　　Time to market: 2020

　　Highlights: Volkswagen brand’s first commercialized MPV

　　The new car adopts Volkswagen’s latest family design language. The oversized mouth bent downward has a total of six thick chrome-plated strips, which is very domineering, while the front bumper part has five chrome-plated decorations on the left and right, which is in line with the popular through grille modeling. The visual impact of the whole front face is not small, which is in line with the preferences of Chinese people.

　　In the rear part of the new car, a flat and slender C-shaped irregular polygon taillight is used, with a slender through chrome-plated strip connection inside, and a Volkswagen new car logo with letters below in the center of the chrome-plated strip, which has a good business temperament with the exquisite chrome-plated decoration at the rear bumper.

　　In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 2.0T engine with a maximum power of 220 HP, and the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers can be as low as 8.1 liters.

　　In the domestic joint venture MPV market, Buick GL8 has been the world for many years. Although the price is more expensive than competing products, it still can’t stop selling well. However, Volkswagen brands have always paid insufficient attention to MPV, and there is only one domestic Touran L model. Will the launch of SAIC Volkswagen Viloran pose a threat to GL8? Let’s wait and see.

　　Chang ‘an Ford Explorer

　　Time to market: within 2020

　　Highlights: the domestic version has been greatly changed and is more suitable for Chinese people’s preferences.

　　Compared with the overseas version, the shape change of domestic explorers is quite obvious. Its front air intake grille adopts multi-banner air intake grille, and with sharp headlights on both sides, the whole vehicle looks more atmospheric and energetic. The thick bumper design at the top and bottom is also the core soul of the car, which highlights the visual experience of the hard-core SUV.

　　The tail has not changed much, and it still looks simple. The design of the taillight is different from the imported version, especially with the plated decorative strip in the middle, which is more layered.

　　In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a 2.3T turbocharged engine of CAF488WQGR with a maximum power of 276 HP, which is expected to match the 10-speed automatic manual transmission and four-wheel drive system.

　　Ford explorers got up early to catch a late episode. When the SUV exploded, the explorers were not made in China, and now they are late. This time, let’s see if the brand-new Changan Ford Explorer can give strength after listing. Ford also needs a flagship SUV product to cheer itself up and enhance the reputation of existing brands.

　　Tucki P7

　　Time to market: the second quarter of 2020

　　Highlights: science fiction vehicle design

　　At the Guangzhou Auto Show in November, Tucki P7 just announced the pre-sale price (270,000-370,000 yuan after subsidy), which appeared in the new car declaration list of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. It can be seen from the information that the company name of the new car is still Haima Automobile Co., Ltd., and it should still adopt Haima qualification for production and sales.

　　The new car still adopts the design language of split headlights announced at the auto show. The head and tail lights are all split, with low streamline lines, hidden door handles, body measurements of 4880/1896/1450mm and long wheelbase of 2998mm, which is very atmospheric and futuristic.

　　Even if Tucki P7 takes the road of new energy vehicles, the pre-sale price has largely broken through the limit of its own brand cars. Such a high price, coupled with the label of the new power brand that makes consumers talk about color change now, will make the sales volume after listing really worrying in the future.

　　Saic Volkswagen tuyue pure electricity

　　Time to market: or early 2020

　　Highlights: the battery life reaches 300km.

　　In terms of appearance, the new car basically follows the design style of the fuel version, but the grille on the front part is filled with black bright decorative strips, which makes the grille basically completely sealed, in line with the consistent characteristics of electric vehicles.

　　On the side and rear of the car, it is basically the same as the fuel version. Of course, the tail mark e-THARU indicates the identity of the new car electric car. In terms of body size, the new car has a circumference of 4453/1841/1632 mm and a wheelbase of 2680mm, which is basically consistent with the fuel version.

　　Once listed, SAIC Volkswagen Tuyue has achieved good sales with the appearance of "Little Tuang". The launch of this pure electric version has met the needs of some consumers, which will further enrich the product pedigree and provide consumers who buy new energy SUVs with one more choice.

　　Honda’s new UR-V

　　Time to market: or the second quarter of next year

　　Highlights: The front face has changed greatly, and there are two power versions.

　　The new UR-V is a mid-term redesigned model, and the front face has changed greatly. The brand-new U-shaped large mouth front grille is painted in black, which is integrated with the headlights with the same black background design. The change of the tail is mainly due to the brand-new design of the internal cavity of the taillight group, and the thin chrome strip hook edge is added at the bottom of the taillight. As for power, the new car offers 1.5T and 2.0T displacement engines just like the current models.

　　The most minor modified model, the biggest change of the new car focuses on the appearance, and the fine-tuned front face and tail make the whole car look more recognizable. UR-V and Crown Road are sister models, and their product strength is not much different, but the market sales of UR-V are not as good as Crown Road, the reason is that the design is softer and less domineering. The new UR-V looks more imposing than the old models by upgrading its appearance. In a word, the new UR-V of Dongfeng Honda is still worth looking forward to.

　　Citroen C3L

　　Time to market: 2020

　　Highlights: High-site cross-border style

　　The shape of Citroen C3L is basically the same as that of the current C3-XR, and the headlights on both sides are connected with the penetrating chrome-plated middle net, which matches the oval air intake grille below, but it still looks a bit simple and honest, yes, this is French romance. The bumper is equipped with a black front lip, which is in line with the style of its crossover.

　　The length, width and height of this car are 4505mm, 1748mm and 1513mm respectively, plus the wheelbase of 2655mm. In fact, this size is also very sufficient for domestic consumers. Although this car is an ordinary car, its chassis clearance from the ground can even reach the distance of SUV, which is superior to ordinary cars in terms of vehicle extensibility and vehicle passability.

　　Although the height of the car body is great in practicality, the styling seems to have returned to the design level of French cars a few years ago. As for the market performance, it is better to give the answer to future consumers.

　　Chang ‘an Lincoln aviator

　　Time to market: or the fourth quarter of 2020

　　Highlights: from CD6 rear-drive platform.

　　In terms of styling, domestic aviators are basically the same as the imported models listed before, and the new car adopts the latest design language of the family, just like a scaled-down navigator.

　　As synonymous with American luxury, Lincoln’s various SUVs have already captured the hearts of many consumers with their calm and atmospheric shapes. This time, as the second domestic model that Lincoln will launch, aviators will also join hands with adventurers to compete in the domestic luxury SUV market.

　　Summary:There will be a lot of new cars announced by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in each issue. The above are just the key models selected. It can be seen that the new cars of joint venture brands are in a state of competition, and both the replacement and the small change are eye-catching. In the downturn of the auto market in 2019, manufacturers also know that in addition to the same environment, it is the best policy to rely on the hard power of products to make a breakthrough.

Click/hit/blue/word/off/note/me/us

(Image source network intrusion)

1. Is it allowed for the parties to file an appraisal application at the retrial review stage?

Article 397 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on the Application of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (revised in 2022) stipulates that during the review of the retrial application, if the retrial applicant applies to the people’s court for entrusted appraisal and inspection, the people’s court will not allow it. Therefore, if the parties file an application for appraisal during the retrial review, the court shall not approve it for the following specific reasons:

1. It is the right of the parties to apply for appraisal and inquest, and to apply for re-appraisal and inquest. The purpose is to prove the facts that they cannot prove through appraisal and inquest. If the applicant for retrial gave up this right in the original trial, he should bear the adverse consequences of his inability to prove it. If he applies for retrial, he should not be allowed to make a request for appraisal and inspection.

Second, the function of the retrial review stage is to examine whether the retrial cause is established, and the retrial applicant shall bear the responsibility of proving that the retrial cause is established. If the parties want to overturn the original judgment by applying for appraisal, inspection or re-appraisal and inspection, they should entrust themselves or apply for re-appraisal and inspection from the person who made the original appraisal opinion and inspection record, and the people’s court will judge whether it meets the statutory retrial cause. In the retrial review procedure, the people’s court should not entrust an appraisal or an inquest to prove the existence of retrial reasons for the effective judgment or ruling, otherwise it will not be conducive to the stability of the civil legal relationship that has been determined for the effective judgment or ruling.

Three, it should be noted that in the trial practice, the retrial applicant applies for retrial on the grounds of new evidence, but does not submit new evidence, but applies to the people’s court for entrusted appraisal and inspection, which will not be supported. However, if the parties apply for appraisal and inspection according to law in the original trial, the court of the original trial should allow it but not allow it, and the identification of the basic facts of the case may be affected without appraisal and inspection, which means that the basic facts identified in the original judgment or ruling are lack of evidence, and can be reviewed and handled according to the second paragraph of Article 207 of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Source: Beijing High Court

2. The dissenter raised an objection to the evaluation method of the evaluation report and asked for re-evaluation. The court respected the evaluation method of the evaluation agency and did not review the accuracy of the evaluation method.

The gist of the judgment: 1. The dissenter raised an execution objection to the establishment price of the evaluation report, thus demanding a re-evaluation. It is usually difficult for the court to overturn the dissenter’s request, in other words, the court conducted a formal review of the evaluation procedure for the evaluation report; 2. Whether the objector can object to the reasons of the evaluation report is the fundamental reason. At present, there are no detailed rules for implementation in the law, and most of the regulations currently promulgated by the court are aimed at the evaluation procedures. 3. In terms of reasons for re-evaluation, it is only possible to re-evaluate the evaluation institutions and appraisers if they do not have the corresponding evaluation qualifications or the evaluation procedures are seriously illegal.

Viewpoint source: Jiangsu Higher People’s Court (2017) No.115 Su Zhifu-Chen Jianzhong and Yang Jianhua, Inner Mongolia Zhongwang Technology Co., Ltd. and other private lending disputes.

3. When the parties take the initiative to apply for identification, does the court need to conduct substantive examination to decide whether to start the identification?

A: Article 30 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Several Provisions on Evidence in Civil Litigation stipulates: "If the people’s court thinks that the facts to be proved need to be proved by expert opinions in the process of hearing a case, it shall explain them to the parties and specify the time limit for applying for expert evaluation. In line with the "the Supreme People’s Court on the application of

<中华人民共和国民事诉讼法>Interpretation of the first paragraph of article ninety-sixth, the people’s court shall entrust the appraisal according to its functions and powers. This article clarifies two basic ways to start the appraisal: first, the parties apply for appraisal; Second, the people’s court should also entrust an appraisal to the facts that need to be ascertained ex officio if they involve specialized issues.

The purpose of judicial expertise is that if there is something that the judge can’t know because he doesn’t have special knowledge during the trial of a case, experts must make up for it to achieve the purpose of correct judgment. In other words, the appraisal is based on the need of the judge to find out the facts. Therefore, the people’s court has the right to conduct a substantive review on whether the appraisal is started, that is, it is essentially the case that the judge lacks the ability to judge and identify the relevant specialized issues during the trial of the case, and then decides to entrust the relevant appraisal institutions to find out the relevant facts of the specialized issues through scientific methods and means. The application for the initiation of appraisal is only the basic prerequisite for the initiation of appraisal, and it certainly has legal consequences for the initiation of appraisal.

In order to prevent the arbitrariness of the start of the appraisal, the following aspects should be emphatically examined in the trial practice:

(1) whether the matters that the parties apply for appraisal are related to the facts to be ascertained in the case, that is, whether the facts to be proved that need to be proved through appraisal are the basic facts that must be ascertained in the trial of the case, or whether it will affect the legality of the trial procedure of the case.

(2) Whether it is necessary to determine the corresponding specialized problems through special technical means or special methods, and whether the relevant specialized problems can not be ascertained through general means of proof and cross-examination or existing evidence. In practice, some parties often start the appraisal to achieve artificial confusion, delay the proceedings or other improper purposes. In this regard, it is necessary to investigate the way to find out the facts to be proved. If it is found that the conventional way can be found out completely, the application for relevant judicial expertise of the parties should not be allowed.

(3) Whether there are more authoritative appraisal methods and corresponding qualified appraisal institutions for the specialized problems to be appraised, and whether there are clear and sufficient appraisal materials.

(4) Whether the opinions of both parties have been fully listened to before starting the appraisal.

Viewpoint source: Questions and Answers on Civil Trial Practice compiled by the First Court of the Supreme People’s Court Civil Trial (Law Press, 2021).

4. If the court thinks that appraisal is necessary, but the parties do not apply for it voluntarily, and still do not apply for appraisal after being explained by the court, can the court initiate appraisal ex officio?

A: Article 30 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Several Provisions on Evidence in Civil Litigation stipulates: "If the people’s court thinks that the facts to be proved need to be proved by expert opinions in the process of hearing a case, it shall explain them to the parties and specify the time limit for applying for expert evaluation. In line with the "the Supreme People’s Court on the application of

<中华人民共和国民事诉讼法>Interpretation of the first paragraph of article ninety-sixth, the people’s court shall entrust the appraisal according to its functions and powers. "the Supreme People’s Court" on the application.<中华人民共和国民事诉讼法>Article 96, paragraph 1, of the Interpretation stipulates: "The evidence that the people’s court considers necessary for hearing a case as stipulated in Article 64, paragraph 2, of the Civil Procedure Law includes: (1) those that may harm national interests and social public interests; (two) involving identity relations; (3) Involving litigation as stipulated in Article 55 of the Civil Procedure Law; (four) the parties have the possibility of malicious collusion to harm the legitimate rights and interests of others; (5) Involving procedural matters such as adding parties ex officio, suspending litigation, ending litigation, and withdrawing. " The above situation is the scope for the court to initiate the appraisal ex officio. Because appraisal is only one of the effective means to prove the specialized issues involved in the facts to be proved, it needs to be limited and constrained by the scope of proof of the parties. In addition to the above-mentioned five kinds of facts that the people’s court should ascertain ex officio, if it is necessary to pass the identification of other facts to be proved by the parties, it should be clarified and the parties who bear the burden of proof for the facts to be proved should apply for identification within a reasonable period of time. The matter that needs to be appraised is one of the facts to be proved. Because the specialized issues involved are beyond the scope of the judge’s professional knowledge, professional appraisal must be carried out to find out the truth. These professional facts, like the facts of other ordinary cases, belong to the category of burden of proof of the parties. The party who bears the burden of proof must prove the fact. If the parties fail to apply for identification in time, they will not take the initiative to apply for identification after being explained by the court. When the facts to be proved cannot be ascertained, they will bear the adverse consequences of failing to provide evidence.

Viewpoint source: Questions and Answers on Civil Trial Practice compiled by the First Court of the Supreme People’s Court Civil Trial (Law Press, 2021).

Case index:

(2020) The case of Liu Moumou, the retrial applicant of Supreme Law Firm Shen No.15291, v. Qufu Municipal People’s Government of Shandong Province (hereinafter referred to as Qufu Municipal Government) for administrative compensation.

(2018) Supreme Law Firm Claim No.352

The retrial applicant Lu Moumou v. the respondent Dongchangfu District People’s Government of Liaocheng City, Shandong Province (hereinafter referred to as Dongchangfu District Government) for administrative compensation.

5. If one party applies for appraisal and the other party does not agree, can the court start the appraisal procedure?

Referee’s gist: According to the first paragraph of Article 76 of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), if the parties apply for appraisal, the qualified appraiser shall be determined by both parties through consultation; If negotiation fails, it shall be designated by the people’s court. The term "negotiation fails" in this provision should be understood as including both the case that all parties agree to the appraisal, but only the appraisal department can’t reach an agreement, and the case that "one party applies for the appraisal, and the other party disagrees with the appraisal, resulting in negotiation failure". In the latter case, the court can still appoint a qualified appraisal institution for appraisal. According to the second paragraph of Article 76 of the Civil Procedure Law, if a party fails to apply for an appraisal, the people’s court shall entrust a qualified appraiser to conduct the appraisal on a special issue. According to the principle of legal interpretation of "lifting weights to lighten things", the people’s court can still start the appraisal procedure ex officio according to the needs of the trial of the case when the parties do not apply for appraisal, so it is only the case that one party applies for appraisal, and there is no reason why the appraisal procedure cannot be started.

Viewpoint Source: CaseNo.: (2020) Supreme Law Knowing People’s End No.624

—— Appellant Jiangxi Lan Xiang Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. and Appellee Jiangxi Xintong Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Jizhong Energy Fengfeng Group Handan Baofeng Mining Co., Ltd., Jizhong Energy Fengfeng Group Handan Baofeng Mining Co., Ltd.

6. If the Judicial Appraisal/Evaluation Report has expired, can the court continue to adopt it?

The gist of the judgment: 1. The "Real Estate Appraisal Report" made by the appraisal agency stated that it was "valid for one year", and the "valid period" was exceeded when the court made the judgment. However, in the case that the parties failed to submit evidence to prove that the appraisal report "expired" had a significant impact on the appraisal result of the real estate, and it was necessary to readjust the appraisal, the appraisal report can still be used as the basis for identification. 2. Both the contract and the law can’t exhaust all situations that occur during the performance of the contract. In order to fully perform the contract, all parties need to fulfill their obligations, which requires all parties to be tolerant or tolerant of the performance of the other party to a certain extent, that is, the defective behavior of the other party in the performance, whether it is actual or imagined by the parties themselves, should be tolerant and tolerant as long as it is not malicious. The purpose is to ensure the basic purpose and fundamental goal of the contract.

Viewpoint source: the Supreme People’s Court (2020) Supreme People’s Court No.462.

—— The appellant Lanzhou Anning District Bureau of Culture, Sports and Tourism (hereinafter referred to as Anning Bureau of Culture and Sports) disputed with the appellant Beijing Zhongrunde Trading Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Beijing Zhongrunde Company) and Lanzhou Zhongrunde Real Estate Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Lanzhou Zhongrunde Company) over the contract of real estate development and operation.

7. The probative force of the "expert opinions" made by the parties unilaterally entrusted by an appraisal institution cannot be equal to the expert opinions in the sense of the Civil Procedure Law.

Referee’s gist: After examination, the Supreme People’s Court believes that the reasons for the retrial application of Hengshan Coal Mine cannot be established. The reasons are as follows: The opinion of Kun Jin Si [2020] Wen Jian ZiNo. E2 "Seal Appraisal" made by Kunming Jinkang Judicial Appraisal Center was formed by Hengshan Coal Mine on December 20, 2019. However, according to the relevant provisions of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Civil Procedure Law, the appraisal opinion as evidence in civil litigation is limited to the people’s court’s application or ex officio entrustment. In this case, Hengshan Coal Mine did not apply for authentication of the authenticity of the seal stamped on the Guarantee Contract after being explained by the court in the first and second trials, but entrusted relevant institutions to authenticate the seal on the Guarantee Contract after the second trial, indicating that the seal stamped on the Guarantee Contract was not formed by the same seal as the sample seal. However, the probative force of the "expert opinion" formed by unilateral entrustment obviously cannot be equal to the expert opinion in the sense of civil procedure law, and the samples submitted for inspection have not been cross-examined by the other party. Accordingly, the "expert opinion" is not enough to overturn the basic facts identified in the original judgment.

Source of opinion: (2021) Supreme People’s Application No.4579.

—— The retrial applicant Hengshan Coal Mine in Lefeng Township, Xuanwei City and the respondent Yunnan Sun Soul Industrial Group Co., Ltd., yiliang county Bazhou Zhengyou Coal Mine, Xia Yaozhou, Xuanwei City Ruotang Town Qinjiadi Coal Mine and Zhenxiong County Gaoyan Coal Mine Co., Ltd.

8. If the insured fails to notify the insurance company before unilaterally evaluating the vehicle loss, the evaluation report is not binding on the insurance company.

Referee’s gist: The insured did not provide evidence to prove that the notice to the insurance company had been delivered. Although the insured provided evidence such as notification letter and logistics information, the final status of the express mail was displayed as "Shangmenjian", and there was no receipt record. The insurance company also denied receiving the above materials. The insurance company did not attend the appraisal procedure and the insured did not provide relevant materials for vehicle maintenance. Therefore, the appraisal conclusion made by the appraisal company entrusted by the insured unilaterally is not accepted.

Viewpoint source: No.3975, Su 0213, People’s Court of Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province (2020)

9. Rules for examination of appraisal materials —— Qinghai Jingning Water Co., Ltd. v. Benxi Beitai Cast Pipe Co., Ltd.

Referee’s gist: one party unilaterally entrusts an appraisal institution to appraise only the problem products, which is not the appraisal made by the entrusting appraisal institution after the two parties jointly negotiate and sample, nor is it the judicial entrustment appraisal. Even if the other party approves the appraisal conclusion, it is not enough to prove that all the products involved in the case have quality problems. In the case that the two parties agreed in the contract that there are quality assurance and quality problem handling clauses, the quality inspection department issued a sampling certificate, and all the products involved in the case were installed and the project acceptance was qualified, the parties put forward the litigation request that all the products should be re-sampled and tested by an appraisal agency with corresponding qualifications. Because it did not conform to the provisions of the burden of proof sharing in litigation evidence and the contractual agreement between the two parties, the court refused to support it.

Viewpoint source: the Supreme People’s Court Commercial Trial Guidance Case (contract volume); The Supreme People’s Court (2009) Min Er Zhong Zi No.13

10. No appraisal application was made in the first instance. Can this application be made in the second instance?

Referee’s gist: the Supreme People’s Court believes that Wanjielong Company was unwilling to apply for judicial expertise in the first instance and did not bear the burden of proof. The port company refuses to accept the judgment of the first instance and appeals, so it bears the corresponding burden of proof. The court of second instance may re-determine the period of proof, and the port company shall apply for appraisal. And the application for appraisal belongs to the litigation rights of the parties. The law does not stipulate that the parties who did not apply for appraisal in the first instance cannot apply for appraisal in the second instance, and the port company also applied for appraisal within the time limit of proof stipulated in the second instance, which did not violate the provisions of Article 27 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Several Provisions on Evidence in Civil Proceedings. Therefore, it is not improper for the court of second instance to approve the port company’s application for appraisal.

Source of opinion: (2021) Supreme People’s Application No.6301.

-Xiamen Wanjielong Group Co., Ltd., the retrial applicant, and Xiamen Port Trading Co., Ltd., the respondent, and Xiamen Branch of China Ping An Property Insurance Co., Ltd., the third person in the original trial.

11. In a retrial or remanded case, do the parties have the right to apply for an expert witness to testify in court?

Answer: Article 81 of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "if the parties have objections to the expert opinion or the people’s court considers it necessary for the expert to appear in court, the expert shall testify in court. If the appraiser refuses to testify in court after being notified by the people’s court, the appraisal opinion shall not be used as the basis for ascertaining the facts; The party who paid the appraisal fee may request the return of the appraisal fee. " The above-mentioned legal provisions do not restrict the time for the appraisers to appear in court. Therefore, for cases that are retried or remanded for retrial, the parties have objections to the appraisal opinions of the original trial, and the people’s court shall allow the appraisers to appear in court to testify in accordance with the legal provisions.

12. If there is doubt about the civil capacity of the parties, and the parties themselves or their families do not cooperate with the appraisal of their civil capacity, how should the proceedings be advanced?

Answer: (1) It needs to be clear that the identification of the parties’ civil capacity and litigation capacity is related to the realization of the parties’ basic rights. When there is no sufficient evidence to prove it, the parties should first be presumed to have corresponding capacity.

(2) In the course of litigation, if it is found that the parties lack normal judgment on the facts of life and litigation behavior by combining the diagnostic materials and daily life judgments of the parties, which is obviously different from ordinary people, when the parties and their families do not cooperate with the court to conduct capacity appraisal, the parties can be directly presumed to have no capacity for litigation. At this point, it should be handled in accordance with Article 83 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on the Application of the Civil Procedure Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC). Upon the notice of the people’s court, if the legal representative of the party refuses to cooperate with the lawsuit, it can be resolved according to the system of automatic withdrawal of the lawsuit or trial by default.

(3) In litigation, if the judge only has doubts about the litigant’s capacity for litigation according to the evidence materials and the trial work, but he can’t reach the degree of certainty, he should actively solve it through the appraisal procedure. The judge should do a good job of explaining the law and reasoning of both parties through active interpretation. If it is really impossible to advance the appraisal, it should be presumed that the parties have the corresponding litigation capacity on the basis of risk explanation. If the other party disagrees with the result of the court’s presumption, it may file an application for appraisal according to the provisions of Article 24 of the Civil Code. If the appraiser does not cooperate, it shall be determined that the appraiser has no corresponding litigation capacity according to the civil litigation proof obstruction rule, and this can be solved by referring to Article 2.

Source: Beijing High Court

13. Appraisal fees belong to the category of litigation fees and shall be borne by the losing party.

The gist of the judgment: Article 12 of the Measures for Payment of Litigation Fees stipulates that the expenses that should be borne by the parties in accordance with the law due to appraisal and evaluation in the course of litigation shall be decided by the people’s court to be paid directly by the parties to the relevant institutions or units according to the principle of who advocates and who bears, and the people’s court shall not collect and pay on behalf of them. This article stipulates that in the second chapter, "the scope of litigation fees", it is obviously considered that appraisal fees belong to the category of litigation fees. At the same time, Article 12 of the Measures for Payment of Litigation Fees solves the problem that when the appraisal and evaluation procedures are started, the parties applying for appraisal and evaluation directly hand over the relevant fees to the appraisal and evaluation institutions, and prohibit the people’s courts from collecting and paying them on their behalf, instead of solving the problem of the final sharing of appraisal and evaluation fees among the parties.

The Supreme People’s Court’s "Several Provisions on Evidence in Civil Litigation" stipulates in the first paragraph of Article 39 that "the expenses for the appraiser to appear in court shall be calculated according to the standard of the expenses for the witness to testify in court, and shall be borne by the losing party". However, according to Article 29 of the Measures for Payment of Litigation Costs, "the litigation costs shall be borne by the losing party, except those voluntarily borne by the winning party. In the case of partial victory or partial defeat, the people’s court shall decide the amount of litigation costs borne by the parties according to the specific circumstances of the case. If the parties to a joint lawsuit lose the case, the people’s court shall, according to their interests in the subject matter of the lawsuit, decide the amount of litigation expenses to be borne by each party. " Therefore, under normal circumstances, the appraisal fee should be directly dealt with in the legal fees. After explaining the burden of the case acceptance fee, according to the specific circumstances of the case, it is determined that the losing party will bear the appraisal fee or share it with both parties.

Viewpoint source: Questions and Answers on Civil Trial Practice compiled by the First Court of the Supreme People’s Court Civil Trial (Law Press, 2021).

CaseNo.: (2021) Supreme People’s Application No.2565

14. If the appraisal institution makes appraisal conclusions respectively according to the fixed price and the market price, the project price shall generally be determined by the market price.

Referee’s gist: If the appraisal institution makes appraisal conclusions according to the fixed price and the market price respectively, when determining the project price, the project price should generally be determined by the market price. This is because that project cost determine on the basis of quota mostly fail to reflect the construction, technology and management level of enterprises, and the quota standard often can’t keep up with the change of market price, while the market price information released by the construction administrative department is close to the market price, closer to the actual construction cost, and in line with the relevant provisions of the contract law, which is fairer to both parties.

Viewpoint source: Civil Trial Guidance and Reference compiled by the First Court of Civil Trial in the Supreme People’s Court (General Series 50)

15. How to determine the project price if the construction project cannot be appraised for lack of construction materials?

The focus of the dispute in this case is how to determine the cost when the project cannot be appraised. The Supreme Court believes that the cost of the disputed project can be determined by referring to the project payment agreement of similar projects in the surrounding areas. The main reasons are as follows:

First, when the project cost can’t be appraised, the cost of other similar projects can be referred to. When the project cost can’t be determined through appraisal, in order to solve the dispute once and for all, the court can order the parties to submit evidence of similar project cost and multiple certificates of similar project cost, and determine the project cost by referring to the correlation degree of these evidence and certificates.

Second, the similar project contracts actually performed in the adjacent areas have stronger proof of the project cost. The court should comprehensively analyze whether the cost proof documents are actually performed, the geographical distance, the similarity of the project, etc., and select the reference documents. Among them, the actual performance of the contract is stronger than the tender offer, the cost of the adjacent area is stronger than that of other areas, and the cost of the same project is stronger than that of other projects.

Source of opinion: [(2016) Supreme People’s Court No.522]

—— the Supreme People’s Court, a dispute over the construction contract of a power engineering company in North Gansu and a sunshine power technology company in Qingdao.

The materials are compiled by the Audit Office for exchange and study only.

Original title: "15 issues related to appraisal in civil litigation"

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Only one person can sit, and one tire is 160,000.

Bugai (||)ran Turio, referred to as Bugatti Vision GT, is the only one in the world and is currently in Los Angeles, USA. This car is not a production car, but a "super" for the track. Generally, a supercar can seat two people, but this car can only seat one person. Its body is made of carbon fiber, with exaggerated appearance, shark wings and the French flag on the detachable big tail. This car has many distinctive features, starting with the rearview mirror.

Mirrors are different. The rearview mirror of an ordinary car is lens-type, while the GT is camera-type, and the image is displayed on the center console. In fact, the rearview mirror of the future car should be like this, which can reduce blind spots. As we all know, the blind spot of the car is bigger than that of the car, and the blind spot of the truck is bigger than that of the SUV. If you use such a rearview mirror, you can eliminate literacy, but the cost is too high and it has not been popularized yet. I believe it will be possible in the future. Besides the rearview mirror, there are red things on the windshield and under the rearview mirror of the car. This is a quick-opening device for escape. If there is an accident on the track, the driver will not be trapped. In addition, there is a small window on the roof, which is also used to escape.

The steering wheel is unique and has the feeling of a spaceship. There are buttons on the steering wheel, such as start, wiper, flash, PN gear, and a Vion GT nameplate with Yamaguchi’s signature. This car was born for the track, so it uses a racing seat, a racing seat belt and the LOGO of Vision GT and Bugatti on the seat. These signs and signatures tell you.

A set of tires of Bugatti Veyron is about $40,000, which belongs to aviation grade like airplane tires. The tires were specially made by Michelin for Bugatti. The tires of Vision GT are Michelin, but the price is more expensive than Veyron. A set of tires costs 93,000 dollars, a tire costs more than 20,000 dollars, and a single tire is equivalent to 160,000 yuan. And there are only two sets in the world, and there is also one set at Bugatti headquarters. If the owner needs to replace the tire, he only needs to pay 80,000 euros, 20,000 euros for a tire, not including the wheel hub. The average family car is equivalent to the money of a tire. This car also needs maintenance from time to time. Basic maintenance includes: changing oil, cleaning car glass, adding glass water, checking tire pressure, etc. The cost is 20,000 US dollars. With a little maintenance, a family car will be gone.

This car has four independent remote controls. The height of the chassis can be directly operated by the remote control, and the track mode can be entered with one button. The low body can reduce the drag coefficient and make the car play its best performance. In track mode, the front bumper lip is about 4cm off the ground. Some people may think, how can such a low chassis drive on the road? Actually, this car is built for the track, so don’t worry.

The engine is the same as Bugatti, 8.0-liter W16 4 turbocharged, with a maximum horsepower of about 1,500 horses and a speed of 400 kilometers per hour. As for how much the car can accelerate in 100 kilometers and how fast it can run at the top speed, it has always been a mystery. The official didn’t really test it on the track, but only through a virtual simulator, with a top speed of 447 kilometers per hour. To get the real data, you have to go to the track and try several times. There is only one car in the world, and the owner has no intention of testing it to keep it mysterious.

A set of tires is worth $93,000 and a spare tire is worth  80,000. However, the car keys of this car are really ordinary, on the same level as ordinary (||)7 and (||). The biggest highlight of car keys is that they are too common.

How much is this car worth? The world’s only single-seat Bugatti Vision GT, worth $5.16 million to $18 million. What is this concept? It is equivalent to 20-70 (||) GTBs (US$ 256,550 per vehicle), equivalent to RMB 35.5-124 million. If sold to China, plus tariffs and miscellaneous fees is unthinkable.

Bugatti, you know, can only take one person, one tire is 160 thousand, and there are only two sets of tires. I hope this can help.

"Today, China BAT companies can 996, and I think it is a blessing that we have repaired." On April 11th, Ma Yun, Chairman of Alibaba’s Board of Directors, told employees in internal communication. "In this world, every one of us wants success, a better life and respect. I ask you, how can you achieve the success you want if you don’t make efforts and time to surpass others?"

In internal communication, Ma Yun talked about a series of topics such as how young people in Ali grow up, how to realize their ideals, and how to make more contributions to society through public welfare. "Today, we have so many resources, and we have a great mission. I hope that in the future, there will be no difficult business in the world. Can you not pay? No. "

Recently, a news triggered by an Internet programmer made a hot search list-a programmer set up a "996.icu" project in GitHub community, which revealed the phenomenon of "996" working system in some Internet companies, and a large number of "996 workers" poured in and complained.

The following is the original text of Ma Yun’s internal communication:

About 996, it is now a very hot topic in China, and many enterprises have this problem. Personally, I think it is a great blessing to be able to do 996. Many companies and people don’t have a chance to do 996. If you didn’t 996 when you were young, when can you 996? You don’t have 996 in your life, so you think you are very proud? In this world, every one of us wants success, a better life and respect. I would like to ask you, how can you achieve the success you want without making efforts and time to surpass others?

I don’t want to say 996. As of today, I’m sure it’s more than 12×12. There are many 996 people in the world, many people work 12 hours and 13 hours a day, and many people are harder, harder and smarter than us. Not all 996 people have the opportunity to really do something valuable, meaningful and fulfilling.

So today, China BAT and other companies can 996, and I think it’s a blessing that we have repaired. Think about people who don’t have jobs, people whose company may close tomorrow, people who don’t know where the company’s Revenue is next quarter, and people who have made a lot of efforts and whose programs are not used at all … Compared with them, I still feel this way until today. I am lucky. I don’t regret 12×12. I have never changed myself.

Nowadays, many photos show that Ma Yun was standing on the sidelines, but now he is in C position. I have been the president of the student union and the president of the Hangzhou Federation of Students in college. Look at those photos. When I was in that corner, I took everyone out. I was their leader. Why am I the big boss? Because I spend more time than them. Besides taking exams, I spend more time doing student union work than anyone else, to learn how to serve others and how to build relationships among my classmates, so that they can do better in school. Only if you pay a huge price can you get a return one day. If you don’t pay the price, you can’t get a return.

Another, what kind of company is Alibaba? Alibaba’s mission is to "make the world have no hard business". Our company is very hard. We have never lied to you. We have never told you that the company is very comfortable. Do you think that "letting the world have no difficult business" is a fool? We really did it.

Today, we have so many resources, and we have a great mission, hoping that in the future, there will be no difficult business in the world. Can you not pay? You can’t. So we said, to join Ali, you should be prepared for 12 hours a day, otherwise what are you doing in Ali? We don’t lack people who are comfortable to work for 8 hours. Today, we will recruit some people to work for 8 hours, sit in a good office every day, with good conditions, a good canteen and a good sense of honor when going out. Such people can be found all over the street.

But what do we need? We ask you what you really want to do in this company. It is to change yourself, help others and realize your mission.

Ali also worked overtime in his early years, but what classes shall we add? In the extra study class, after 8 hours of work, the main night is to resume and study. What we did wrong today, what should be fixed, and how we should learn from each other. We spend two or three hours outside of eight hours studying and improving, not working overtime.

I hope Ali people love your work. If you don’t love it, even 8 hours is too long. If you love it, 12 hours is not too long.

If you are unhappy at work for eight hours, what you are doing is meaningless and you are uncomfortable. What are you doing? You don’t know what you’re doing for eight hours. It’s meaningless, so even if you don’t call 996, you don’t know what you’re doing.

This is life. You choose a company that ranks first in China today. First, you have to pay a price. There are at least 50 million enterprises in China. You chose this company instead of others. Of course, this is different. I got home at 1 o’clock yesterday. Why? The road I chose, I have no complaints, no complaints, this is my choice. Everyone has come to Ali. Since you have chosen, instead of making yourself miserable, you might as well make your 996 more comfortable. You can work for others for ten years, and that’s all.

After joining Alibaba, what do we bring to others and what is the reward? This is what I’ve been thinking most about for a while.

I don’t think I came to Ali for a high salary, because I have stocks, because we have a good working environment, because of the year-end bonus, and because of these things. These are very important. We are all old and young, and we all have wives and children. We must take care of them. If you can’t take care of your family, give them a good life, a good education and take care of their parents’ health, it’s a wrong life. But what I want to consider most is how we can turn you into a different person when you stay in Ali for ten years.

Changes have taken place within one year, changes have taken place within three years. When you go back, your parents find that this child has changed. Your wife finds out how my husband has become rational, thoughtful and focused on his work. Your child thinks that mom and dad are just different from others. This is the personal growth of Ali people we hope. This growth is not how big the position is, but your view on the problem, your attitude towards difficulties and your attitude towards life.

Everyone who joins Ali will be different after three years, and will be different after five years. Ten years later, Ali people, wherever they go, we are at ease. We are sure to develop this skill, but if you want to develop it in this decade, it will cost you more than ordinary people. Why else would you come here? I also said these things very thoroughly, which is a bit ugly, but that’s the only reason. We don’t fool everyone, oh come on, the conditions are very good, we don’t need to fool now, we didn’t fool before, and we don’t need to fool today at all.

I think so today. Alibaba has done great things. What we do can have real value to the society, so that ordinary people can buy better things and enjoy a better life.

Business is the biggest public good, creating jobs and taxes. Without commercial taxes and economic development, where can we get high-speed rail and highways? We have contributed to the progress of society. We have made everyone in Ali grow up and created countless jobs.

Ali has a blessing. We people have solved our own food and clothing, and we have a good income. Our company doesn’t have to worry too much about profit. We can also do something for others. This is a great blessing.

In fact, public welfare is to help yourself, and charity may be mainly to help others. I am really proud of myself. Many of our Alibaba people today, but many of them are not open to the public. They all do a lot of public welfare. I especially hope that all Ali people will either join countless public welfare organizations within Alibaba Group or join Alibaba’s public welfare foundation.

Many people just want to buy a car and a house for their parents, which is very important, but I think you should have this ideal. After working in Ali for 10 or 15 years, one day you can set up your own public welfare fund and do something you are willing to do, which can help your children to have more blessings and help yourself to have blessings. Isn’t it a good thing? This requires 996.