The biggest recall! 2.18 million cars of 10 models of this brand have potential safety hazards.

  CCTV News:According to Agence France-Presse, on July 1, Volvo Car Company said that it would recall about 2.18 million cars worldwide due to hidden dangers in the seat belt restraint function, which is the largest recall of this automobile brand since its establishment.

  Volvo said that the reason for the recall was that in extreme cases, the cable in the rubber sleeve outside the seat was damaged, which might reduce the restraint function of the seat belt. The recalled models include 10 models including Volvo S60L, V60, XC60, XC70 and S80L produced between 2006 and 2019. Volvo said that it has not received any accident reports related to this defect, and the recall measures are preventive to avoid any possible problems in the future.

The annual cumulative box office of "Produced in Shanghai" movies exceeded 10 billion yuan.

  By the end of October, 244 films were put on record in Shanghai in 2018, accounting for about 10% of the country; After 70 films, more than 20 "Shanghai productions" entered the cinema, and the annual cumulative box office has exceeded 10 billion yuan. In other words, compared with 41 films produced in Shanghai in 2017, it won a box office of 4.96 billion yuan. The number of films produced this year has increased by 70%, and the box office has more than doubled. What’s more gratifying is that Dying to Survive’s "The Warriors", The Island’s "Animal World" and "Mountain Woman" and other films have diverse themes, concern for reality and outstanding reputation, which not only get good feedback in the market, but also make innovations in artistic creation.

  Pay attention to reality

  This summer, Muye Wen, a 34-year-old young director, with the help of Ning Hao and Xú Zhēng, surprised the audience and the market with his first feature film, Dying to Survive. The story of this civilian hero was humorous in the first half and touching in the second half. The film faced the struggle and courage of life test with all kinds of grassroots and little people, and let the audience see the times, goodwill and hope. In the end, Dying to Survive became the box office champion in the summer of 2018 with a box office of 3.099 billion yuan, and it was also the fifth film with a box office of over 3 billion yuan in the mainland market. But what is more worthy of applause than the box office figures is the film’s bold breakthrough in domestic genre films, which shows the light of human nature and social progress through realistic brushstrokes under the tone of humor and joy. Not relying on the so-called big IP, even the director himself is a brand-new name for the market, but Xú Zhēng and the "special fund for promoting the development of Shanghai films" that he intervened in the script stage, and all the audience who bought tickets to support it, valued Dying to Survive’s sincere care for reality.

  encourge original creations

  In the summer of 2018, there is also a directorial debut that has to be mentioned. Although there are still many problems in The Island’s special effects production and rhythm processing, this film is undoubtedly ambitious and courageous. The island is closed, everyone survives, the carnival feast and the good and evil of human nature. Bo Huang leads everyone to discuss topics such as fairness, competition, cooperation, rules and human nature in a unique carnival world. This film has also been strongly supported by the "Special Fund for Promoting the Development of Shanghai Films", which is behind the continuous optimization of the film and television industry support mechanism in Shanghai, especially the strong support for the creation, production and distribution of high-quality films.

  The National Day box office champion "Wushuang" also came from Shanghai. When the ceiling of the police action film was within reach, when Hollywood exhausted all kinds of tricks such as street parkour, fast car racing, fierce fighting, tragic explosion, naked melee, etc., "Wushuang" succeeded in finding another way. It can almost be said that the film relied on the continuous reversal of the plot to win, and the director and screenwriter Zhuang Wenqiang successfully kept the suspense until the last second. The meaning of the film title "Wushuang" until,

  Various themes

  In fact, "Produced in Shanghai" not only leads the summer and National Day files at the box office, but also creates a number of excellent works with a unified value connotation and artistic character with rich levels and diverse trends, which broadens the narrative boundary of China films. For example, this year’s opening blockbuster "Animal World" of Shanghai International Film Festival was adapted from Japanese comic book "Gambling Silent Record", which transformed the closed world in the comic book into a film language. The film’s special effects level was not lost to Hollywood blockbusters at all, and the fantasy world in Zheng Kaisi’s mind was perfectly presented on the screen, and the alternating collision between reality and fantasy was also amazing. For example, in the past October, it almost won the most influential drama award in the country, and the realistic Shanghai drama "The Woman Who Picks the Mountain" which almost traveled all over the north and south of China was successfully "picked" on the big screen. Different from the traditional drama film, the woman who picks the mountain fully respects the original stage, keeps the classic paragraphs and aria of the drama performance as much as possible, and inserts them into the whole creative process of the work in the form of documentary. For example, after 30 years, the original team will be assembled, so that the traditional Beijing opera art will glow with new vitality in new ideas and new technologies. The 3D panoramic sound Beijing opera movie "Cao Cao and Yang Xiu"; For example, The Adventure of Avanti, which activates the classic IP, Da Li Xiao Li and Lao Li, which are re-dubbed in Shanghai, and Brave Past, which is produced at a low cost by looking back on the youth of a generation; For example, director Jia Zhangke’s work &hellip, which was shortlisted for the main competition unit in Cannes again;… It can be said that "Produced in Shanghai" is based on cultural heritage and genre creation, and its film creation is increasingly market-oriented, with perfect structure and diverse themes.

  Chief reporter Sun Jiayin

The 38th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China

On the morning of August 3, 2016, China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) released the 38th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China in Beijing. According to the Report, as of June 2016, the number of netizens in China reached 710 million, and the Internet penetration rate reached 51.7%, exceeding the global average by 3.1 percentage points. At the same time, the social life form shaped by the mobile Internet has been further strengthened, and the "internet plus" action plan has promoted the diversified and mobile development of government and enterprise services.

The 2022 movie channel Stars and Seas Young Actors Optimization Scheme is registered and opened.


Special feature of 1905 film network Youth has its own yearning for youth, and dreams have their own dream power. In order to cultivate the future reserve strength of China films and help young film workers to continuously improve their moral and artistic accomplishments, the film channel has planned and launched the "Star Sea" young actor optimization plan since 2019, gathering high-quality resources such as national film professional promotion platform, senior film workers and professional institutions, major professional colleges and brokerage companies, and domestic leading enterprises, so as to select and train young actors in an all-round and three-dimensional way for the revitalization and development of China film industry.


The "Stars and Seas" young actor optimization plan is an innovative attempt. Movie channels integrate industry resources, build bridges between young actors, brokerage companies and national platforms, and realize benign interaction between industries. The "Stars and Seas" Young Actors Selection Program conducts all-round screening of young actors in the most professional and strict way from many dimensions such as moral character and acting skills, and continuously excavates and cultivates China film reserve forces for the country and promotes the sustainable development of the whole industry.


In September, 2022, many young actors, such as, and so on, issued a youth dream declaration at the 29th University Student Film Festival "Night of Youth", which officially kicked off the 2022 "Sea of Stars". During the 35th Golden Rooster Awards of China Film, the final shortlist of the new "Star Sea" young actor optimization scheme will be officially announced, and the members of "Star Sea" will also perform the theme song of 2022 "Star Sea" at the award ceremony. The candidates of this year’s "Star Sea" will sharpen their acting skills, temper their artistic morality, drive ahead and inherit their dreams through a series of activities such as collecting wind. In addition, the movie channel will tailor-made a concert of "Sea of Stars" for young actors, sing the youth stage with the voice of dreams, and light up the sea of stars in China movies.



The "Stars and Seas" Young Actors Optimization Scheme was launched in 2019, attracting thousands of young actors to register every year. Up to now, nearly 100 young actors have been selected into the "Stars and Seas" Young Actors Optimization Scheme, and more than 100 well-known directors, producers and artists have actively participated in various activities as referees or artistic directors. The movie channel provides rich exercise opportunities for young actors, and combines with more than 100 media to provide high-quality publicity guarantee for the publicity work of the members of the Star Sea and help the development of young actors.


In 2019, 32 young actors gathered for the first time, and started their own sea of stars with the Voice of Dreams and sing the chinese Golden Rooster Award.



In 2020, more young filmmakers joined the sea of stars, and the first batch of candidates made their debut during their stay in Hundred Flowers Award, wonderful "Meeting Zhengzhou" and "Remember this picture"; In November of the same year, 40 young actors stood out from 80 candidates and appeared as members of the "Star Sea" in 2020. During the Golden Rooster Award, they shared the "Star Sea Lesson 1" and listened to the red teachings of four film performance artists, such as,, and.



In 2021, 40 young actors went deep into the most basic cities, took root in the corner of their lives, experienced a different kind of life and looked for their initial artistic heart. The 72-hour, 360-degree direct recording of "Stars and Seas for Three Days and Three Nights" was broadcast live on the whole network through the movie channel, and the young actors of "Stars and Seas" completed the extraordinary test of virtue and art under the supervision and assessment of experts from all walks of life and netizens from all over the country.



In the past three years, the "Sea of Stars" project has provided a platform for nearly 100 young actors to grow, develop and publicize. Through over 100 cinema works and 29 national film honors, they have witnessed that they have quickly become a powerful reserve force for China films. At the same time, the film channel has held more than 100 international and domestic film festival exhibitions and public welfare live broadcast activities in the past three years, which has made every selected member of "Star Sea" fully exposed to the public and certified for public welfare. No matter in performance major or daily life, every time young actors express their true selves sincerely, they gain the attention and praise of tens of millions of viewers all over the network. The "Sea of Stars" project has also become the best stage for film and television investors, senior directors and other industry professionals to explore new stars.


The young actors of the 2022 movie channel "The Sea of Stars" preferred to set sail again. The film channel expects young actors with ideals and dreams to actively register, and also invites industry experts, major professional colleges, film and television brokerage companies and related institutions to strongly recommend outstanding young actors.



According to the attached "Registration Rules", those who meet the registration criteria should submit the registration materials to the registration mailbox (mxingchendahai@1905.com).


attachment

2022 movie channel "The Sea of Stars"

Registration rules for the Young Actor Optimization Scheme


(1) Registration criteria

1. The young actor candidates of "Stars and Seas" are in principle 18-30 years old (born after January 1, 1992).

2. From June 15, 2020 to June 15, 2022, there are publicly released or completed works. Mainly film works, actors need to star in the first three sequences, group drama is not included. If there are no film works, TV series works will be selected second. Excellent acting skills and strong comprehensive influence are preferred.

3. Good conduct and good public image. Since my debut, I have no negative public opinion, devoted myself to performing arts, and respected the art of film and the profession of actors. Have a sense of social responsibility, represent the youth in China, and convey the positive energy and youth of the youth in China.

4. It needs to be recommended by senior directors or actors, national professional colleges, well-known brokerage companies and other professional institutions or individuals.


(2) Registration and selection mechanism

1. Registration method: The official channel of the movie channel announces the registration information, and the registered actors need to complete the receipt and submit the registration form, resume and other personal information.Registration mailboxmxingchendahai@1905.com(If there is no receipt or registration form, you need to send your resume to the registration mailbox first, get the receipt and registration form, and then submit it to the registration mailbox after completing it).

2. Selection mechanism:The final members of the "Star Sea" were selected according to the comprehensive means of the "Star Sea" organizing committee, expert jury, online audience feedback and big data analysis, and the results were announced during the 35th China Film Golden Rooster Award.

The final selection results of the "Stars and Seas" Young Actors Optimization Scheme will be reported to the central competent department and the film industry association.


Test drive Geely Xingyue L: Strong power, stable chassis, sufficient toughness, and no loss of joint venture in playability.

In 2023, the China market continues to present a situation of "the strong will always be strong". If there are any significant changes in the China market in recent years, except for the continuous outbreak of new energy vehicles, it is the competition between independent brands and joint venture brands. Even though some middle and lower reaches brands are eliminated, representative mainstream independent brands such as Geely Automobile have made great strides all the way, and their overall performance in the China market has been continuously improved. According to the data released by the Association, Geely Automobile 2023.

In addition, compared with the low-end market in the past, China car companies are constantly attacking the high-end market. In addition to launching brand-new high-end brands, they have also launched high-end serial products for the main brand to boost the brand image. Since the birth of Geely China Star series products, it has quickly opened up the market for Geely Automobile. The Xingyue L we test-drive today is one of the "pillar" products of China Star series.

High face value/large space, more comfortable vision/touch.

From the past to the present, the evolution of design style is also an important part of the continuous progress of China’s automobile industry. As a mainstream independent brand, Geely’s product design has always carried a sense of freehand brushwork in China’s traditional aesthetics from the previous "ripple of water pattern" to the "symphony of time and space" of Star Yue L.

The front face of the Star Yue L adopts a straight waterfall-shaped polygonal air intake grille, and the chrome trim around the middle net is matched with Geely’s flat black LOGO, which inspires a younger atmosphere. A pair of angular matrix LED headlights are simple and unique, which makes the overall momentum of the Star Yue L more sufficient, while the front enclosure is decorated with chrome, which outlines the fangs-shaped shape and adds a bit of recognition to the whole vehicle.

Viewed from the side, the car body outlined by a large number of curved surfaces is very trendy. A high waistline extends from the "eye tail" of the headlights to the tail, which is matched with five-blade wheels to create a good sporty atmosphere. The side skirts, B-pillars, roof lines and other places are decorated with bright silver trim strips. Based on the glossy car paint, the Star Yue L car has a natural high-end feeling.

In addition, the body dimensions of Xingyue L are 4770mm, 1895mm and 1689mm, respectively, and the wheelbase is 2845 mm. The single parameter is ahead of its peers. In actual riding, an adult male with a height of about 180cm adjusts his sitting posture after sitting in the front row, and his head is about 1-2 punches away from the roof.

Thanks to its flat roof line, it is seated in the back row, and the space between the head and the roof is not much different from that in the front row. There is still more than one punch, and the knee is about 2-3 punches away from the front row. At the same time, the rear seat cushion is slightly inclined, which can share more gravity for the body and make the riding experience more relaxed and comfortable. In addition, the flat rear platform will not cause too much impact on the riding sensation of the rear passengers even if it is full.

The cockpit is full of materials and has good quietness.

When building high-end products, China brand has always given sufficient materials and configuration. When sitting in the L cockpit of Xingyue, the simple and refreshing design makes people feel comfortable. The front of the central control panel, the left and right door handles and other key areas are all covered with soft touch, and the yacht-style gear handle is in the right position, making it easier to control when sitting in the driver’s seat.

The "Science and Technology Atmosphere Group" composed of 12.3-inch full LCD instrument panel, 12.3-inch central control panel and 12.3-inch auxiliary driver’s screen is visually pleasing to the eye. With the help of Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, it is also smooth and smooth to operate. Xingyue L is equipped with Geely Yinhe 0S system, and its simple UI logic is clear. With a few physical buttons, it is convenient to adjust the air conditioning temperature and music volume.

The voice interactive system that can be awakened by "Hello, Geely" is very sensitive and can accurately identify our voice commands and respond quickly. In addition, our test drive model this time is Xingyue L 2023 two-wheel drive flagship, which is equipped with a 10-speaker Yanfei Lishi audio system.

On the way to the test drive, you can feel that the overall NVH performance of Xingyue L is good. When the window is closed, the wind noise and tire noise are blocked out, and a few popular music are randomly requested through voice control, which is also a kind of enjoyment in the quiet cockpit. You can also watch the current movies and TV series through the entertainment screen of the co-pilot. Long-distance travel will never be boring.

In addition, Xingyue L is also equipped with driving AIDS such as full-speed adaptive cruise, 360 panoramic image+chassis perspective, lane departure warning, lane keeping, road traffic sign recognition, front collision warning, active braking, etc. Therefore, the overall test drive experience is easy enough whether it is on congested urban roads, expressways, highways or even parking.

Strong power, stable chassis and high playability in driving and control.

As a new model launched by the L family of Xingyue at the beginning of this year, the 2023 two-wheel drive flagship model we test-drive is equipped with a 2.0T high-power turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 175kW and a peak torque of 350N·m, and the transmission is matched with the 8AT automatic manual transmission. After actual measurement, the acceleration of this version of the model is as fast as 7.5s, which is ahead of most medium-sized SUVs including joint ventures.

The previous 2.0T medium-power version has a maximum power of 160kW and a peak torque of 325N·m, and the transmission is matched with the 7DCT wet dual-clutch gearbox. According to the official data, the acceleration of this version is only 7.9s. In addition, there is a hybrid version equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine and a motor, in which the 1.5T engine has a maximum power of 110kW and a peak torque of 225N·m, and is matched with a special DHT for 3-speed hybrid.

At the initial acceleration stage, Xingyue L’s power performance is brisk, and the abundant power comes immediately after stepping on the accelerator pedal. The powerful power allows us to cope easily when facing the slopes of steep mountain roads. If you pursue speed and passion, the strong feeling of pushing your back with one foot throttle makes people’s adrenaline soar instantly, and they feel physically stimulated and psychologically comfortable.

In addition, Xingyue L is equipped with multiple modes, such as sports, economy, comfort and snow, which can adapt well to different terrain and road conditions. Among them, the overall dynamic response of Xingyue L in sports mode is very enthusiastic. Apart from the strong explosive force shown in the initial stage, it can accelerate overtaking at high speed in one go. This 8AT gearbox can also follow the driver’s operation and actively shift gears. Even if it is used for the first time, it makes people feel that Xingyue L has been with you for many years.

In this test drive, we passed the wall of Shenlong Bay, one of the "Eight Valley Pass" in Shanxi. During this test drive, the mountain road was steep, and some sections were not even equipped with guardrails. Driving on the narrow road dug by the tight cliff made us feel a little nervous. Fortunately, the overall mechanical quality of Xingyue L is very good, and its steering is accurate enough. The good feel brought by the linear change of steering wheel damping makes people more confident to control.

It is reported that in order to better meet the driving habits of users in China, Xingyue L specially adjusted the proportion of the whole vehicle to 50:50, so that the car body can have both sports and comfort, and it is appropriate, and the travel range of the front and rear suspensions is widened to form a better buffer space and give the chassis better toughness. Driving on the mountain road hanging on the wall of Shenlong Bay, even though it is not bumpy to dig most of the roads manually, there are still continuous bends, and the stars are stable all the way, giving people a full sense of security. In addition, there are occasional uneven gravel roads on the road. At this time, Xingyue L fully demonstrated its good vibration filtering ability.

The low center of gravity chassis design based on CMA super matrix structure, and the damping of front and rear shock absorbers are adjusted at the same time, which improves the anti-pitching ability of Xingyue L. In addition, ITT racing brake pads and the latest version of ESP9.3 inhibit the car body from nodding when starting, accelerating and braking. The further stability performance is very friendly to the packages that are prone to carsickness, and the strong braking force can also bring people a more "comfortable" driving experience.

Write at the end: In the past, we always said that building fuel vehicles has many shortcomings compared with self-owned brands of joint venture brands. After the test drive, we can feel that as a "big factory" among China automobile brands, Geely Automobile has gained a lot of experience in optimizing the core power technology and handling of automobiles. It can even be said that the Star Yue L is more playable than some products famous for its handling. This is definitely a product worth trying.

Tesla China Model 3 has an outstanding interior.

Middle-aged people tend to be more interested in sedate models. The atmospheric design and exquisite interior are the characteristics of such models, which are excellent choices for going to work or picking up children. What xiaobian brought today is. Let’s take a look at it together.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Model 3 first. The front of Model 3 presents a comfortable design style, and it looks more stable with a blackened grille. Coupled with elegant headlights, the overall look is soft. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4724 mm * 1848 mm * 1430 mm. The car uses solid lines, and the side wall feels very tough. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the whole side of the car. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear part echoes the front face, and the taillight style is more atmospheric and neat.

Sitting in the car, the interior design of Model 3 is very fashionable and reflects the sense of design. The steering wheel shape of the car is eye-catching, and it is made of genuine leather, showing a sense of atmosphere. From the central control point of view, the 15.4-inch central control screen is used for decoration, which makes the interior design quite layered and gives people a sense of fashion and simplicity. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The car is equipped with a beautiful dashboard and the sports atmosphere is in place. The car uses a leather-like seat, which is wide and thick, and the overall ride feels soft and comfortable.

Model 3 matches the gearbox, the acceleration time of 100 kilometers is 3.1s, and the power is completely OK for daily use.

Equipped with driving mode selection, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, interior atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection and other configurations, it has rich functions and greatly improves its convenience.

What’s your main impression of this car after reading the whole article? Such a car with the right price is enough to meet the daily practical needs, and it doesn’t take much thought to maintain it at ordinary times, and the cost performance is good.

Ten most amazing inventions in ancient China: leading the world (Figure)

Our people have developed creative thinking since ancient times. In addition to the four well-known inventions, there are n important inventions leading the world, including modern computer binary language, robots, helicopter rudiments ….. and a large number of modern scientific and technological inventions, covering all fields, which have amazed Chinese people.

1. Kites

In 1000 BC, Chinese first flew a kite. Long before Xinshi, it was said that Chinese could fly a kite. According to legend, in the 4th century BC, Lu Ban, a famous craftsman in China, made a kite and took off for three days without falling. There is also a story that a general surrounded the palace and used a kite to measure the distance between the palace wall and his own army. Kites can be used to send bricks to the house or tie hooks to the tail of kites for fishing.

In 1600, oriental kites (diamonds) were introduced to Europe by the Dutch. In the 19th century, British inventor Clay invented the glider inspired by kites. Texas actor Cody "Captain" once used a kite to drag a folding boat across the English Channel. In 1901, he made persistent efforts to fly in a double-box kite, which greatly interested the British War Department.

Soon, airplanes replaced military kites, and "Captain" Cody was killed in a plane crash while flying his new biplane in 1913. In 1970, the American space program designed various "flying wings" to make kites become adults’ toys again. For example, Roger Lele’s folding flying wing was originally designed for the safe landing of the Mercury spacecraft, and was later replaced by a parachute. But this folding wing turned out to be the wing of today’s hang glider. Flying kites into the sky provides the principle and inspiration for airplanes to fly into the sky.

2. Bow and arrow

Chinese invented the bow and arrow in the 8th century BC. In 200 BC, Chinese invented the crossbow. It is mainly used for fighting and hunting. It can shoot horizontally, vertically, riding and shooting, and it is very powerful. Italy in Europe only used bows in the 10th century, which was 1,200 years later than China.

3. Chemical weapons

The history of chemical warfare with poisonous gas can be traced back to at least the early 4th century BC in China. In the early works of Mohism, there was a record about using bellows to release the gas from mustard burning in the furnace and penetrate into the enemy tunnel under siege. This is 2300 years earlier than Germany used trench mustard gas in World War I. There are the following types of chemical weapons in Chinese: "dung bombs", which are the embryonic form of gas bombs.

The "flying sand bomb" is to put a tube of gunpowder in a clay pot, and the ingredients of the gunpowder are extracted from quicklime, rosin and ethanol of poisonous plants. Put this weapon down from the city wall, and it will explode immediately, and deadly poisons will be scattered. "Tear gas bomb" was used in Chinese in the second century A.D., and the smoke it produced quickly made people burst into tears. Poison such as sea vein oil, Sichuan lacquer and starfish will make the enemy hoarse.

4, horse chest belt change

About the 4th century BC, Chinese invented the harness changer for horse chests. Prior to this, the only way for the West to change horses in the 8th century AD was to "change the harness before the neck". This is an unreasonable method, because the belt is tied to the throat, which means that once the horse tries its best, it will suffocate and die immediately. The horse chest strap changer invented in China overcomes this shortcoming. This invention of our country was later spread to Europe through Central Asia. European archaeologists found relics of chest strap replacement in ancient tombs from the 7th to 10th centuries.

5. Cast iron

In the 4th century BC, Chinese invented cast iron. China has used blast furnaces to cast iron at least in the 4th century BC, while Europe did not have such a similar technology before 1380. In addition, coal that can provide high temperature has been used as fuel since the 4th century, or earlier. But in Europe, it was not until the 17th century that Britain made an unsuccessful attempt to use coal to make iron.

6. Saddle harness

From the 4th century BC to the 1st century BC, Chinese invented the saddle changing tool. This is 1000 years earlier than the shoulder strap replacement that appeared 100 years after the chest strap appeared in Europe. Chinese also found that the shoulder sleeve changing tool can be used in another simpler way: the changing rope can be tied to the shoulder sleeve (on both sides of the collar, directly on the car). It is this form of shoulder sleeve replacement that is still widely used all over the world today.

7, saltpeter identification method

Chinese discovered nitrate before the 3rd century BC. This is 2000 years earlier than in the west. Before the invention of gunpowder, we must first recognize and obtain the most important of its three components, which is saltpeter. It was unknown in the West before the Middle Ages, but it was lacking in Europe. China is rich in resources and can be purified from other minerals. Chinese will use this method to identify the existence of saltpeter at least in the 3rd century BC. Chinese’s discovery of saltpeter laid the foundation for the later invention of gunpowder.

8. Parachute

Chinese invented the parachute in the 2nd century BC. Many people know that Leonardo da Vinci left a sketch of the parachute, which marked the time when Europeans first came up with the idea of making parachutes. But as far back as 1500 years before Leonardo da Vinci, Chinese had invented the parachute and used it very successfully in real life. How to prove it? We can find the earliest literary records from the masterpiece Historical Records by Sima Qian, the greatest historian in China, which was completed in 90 BC. The fact that he regarded the parachute as an antique a long time ago proves that the origin of the parachute can be traced back to at least the 2nd century BC.

Chinese used parachutes in the Middle Ages as an example, describing some things he witnessed in Guangzhou in 1192. At that time, many Arabs gathered, who had personally seen Chinese use parachutes. The French Simon also said in the book "Historical Relationship" that he had seen Chinese perform acrobatics with his own eyes. China is indeed the country that invented parachutes, and it is an ancient tradition to use umbrellas as parachutes! In 1783, the westerner Linomande jumped from the top of the tree or the roof many times, and the result was very successful. He called this a parachute. This was more than 1,900 years later than Chinese invented the parachute.

9, hundred smelting method-using pig iron steelmaking method

In 120 BC, Chinese invented the method of making steel with pig iron, also known as "Hundred Tempering Method". In the west, it was not until 1856 that pig iron was used to make steel, which was about 2000 years later than that in China.

10. Guide car

During the Western Han Dynasty around 100 BC, China invented the compass (it is also said that Chinese invented the compass during the Huangdi period).

Tall into the clouds or low into the dust? 2014 fans B-grid identification

Special feature of 1905 film network In 2014, the film market in China was still booming. The total box office for the whole year was almost 30 billion yuan, a record high compared with 21.769 billion yuan last year. As of December 25th, there are 64 films with box office over 100 million, among which there are three films with over 1 billion, Transformers 4: Extinction and Rebirth, Flowers in the Road and Journey to the West, and two of them are Chinese-language films, which have a bright future.

Behind the outbreak of ticket warehouses, the gap between Chinese and western popular works in mainland cinemas is narrowing, and the types of films are becoming more and more abundant. In addition to the mainstream Hollywood commercial films that have always dominated the box office list, Chinese films are also full of vitality: not only large-scale narrative special effects blockbusters and action blockbusters have attracted many mainland fans, but some pure love movies and urban light comedies have also achieved good box office results, and even some literary films that were originally positioned to be inferior have earned a lot of money.

At the same time, the growth of mainland fans is also very rapid. After continuous movie consumption, fans gradually fixed their personal tastes, matured their personal aesthetics and gradually found their own camp — — Literature and art B, innocence B, lazy cancer B, technology B, blood B, and true love B are dancing wildly. Then the question is coming. Which is the height of the movie fan B?

BeLow, let this guide do the B-grid identification for the vast number of fans, and see who B-grid is "tall" and who is "low in the dust" — — Welcome everyone to take their seats accordingly! Have you seen all these popular movies this year?

Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development of Liaoning Province in 2021

Liaoning Provincial Bureau of Statistics

Liaoning Survey Corps of National Bureau of Statistics

  According to the statistics of the annual express [1], the communique on the national economic and social development of the province in 2021 is as follows:

  In 2021, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, in accordance with the work arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, and under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the province fully implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress, thoroughly implemented the important speech and guiding spirit of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the revitalization and development of Northeast China and Liaoning, adhered to the general tone of steady progress, and comprehensively implemented the new development concept. It is determined that high-quality development will not waver, and epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development will be coordinated. The province’s economic operation is stable and improving, social undertakings are constantly improving, and people’s livelihood security is effective and effective.

  I. Economic aggregate

  According to preliminary accounting, the annual regional GDP [2] was 2,758.41 billion yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 246.18 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3%; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,087.52 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,424.71 billion yuan, an increase of 7.0%. The annual per capita GDP was 65,026 yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.

  Second, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery

  The sown area of grain crops was 3,543.6 thousand hectares, an increase of 16.4 thousand hectares over the previous year. Among them, the rice planting area was 520.6 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.2 thousand hectares; The sown area of corn was 2724.2 thousand hectares, an increase of 24.9 thousand hectares; The sown area of other grains [3] is 121.5 thousand hectares, an increase of 0.2 thousand hectares; The sown area of beans was 113.5 thousand hectares, a decrease of 2.7 thousand hectares. The sown area of cash crops in the whole year was 785.1 thousand hectares, an increase of 24.5 thousand hectares over the previous year. Among them, the sown area of oil crops was 334.8 thousand hectares, an increase of 25.2 thousand hectares; The planting area of vegetables and edible fungi was 328.8 thousand hectares, an increase of 3.2 thousand hectares. The annual orchard area was 347.0 thousand hectares, a decrease of 11.4 thousand hectares over the previous year.

  The total grain output for the whole year was 25.387 million tons, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. Among them, the rice output was 4.246 million tons, down 4.9%; Corn output was 20.084 million tons, up by 12.0%; The output of other cereals was 512,000 tons, an increase of 23.5%; The output of beans was 269,000 tons, up by 5.1%. The annual oil output was 1.162 million tons, an increase of 16.6% over the previous year. The annual output of vegetables and edible fungi was 19.913 million tons, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year. The annual fruit output was 8.564 million tons, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year.

  The annual afforestation area was 138.2 thousand hectares, forest tending area was 21.3 thousand hectares, seedling area was 23.6 thousand hectares, and 60 million trees were planted voluntarily. The annual forest harvesting volume was 1.933 million cubic meters.

  The annual output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry was 4.333 million tons, up by 15.2% over the previous year. Among them, the output of pork was 2.388 million tons, an increase of 30.1%; The beef output was 315,000 tons, an increase of 1.6%; The mutton output was 69,000 tons, an increase of 0.1%; The output of poultry meat was 1.562 million tons, up by 1.0%. The annual output of eggs was 3.253 million tons, down 2.0% from the previous year. The annual output of raw milk was 1.389 million tons, an increase of 1.6% over the previous year. In the whole year, 28.518 million pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 31.1% over the previous year; At the end of the year, there were 13.086 million live pigs, an increase of 1.9% over the end of last year.

  The annual output of aquatic products (excluding offshore fishing) was 4.565 million tons, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year. Among them, marine fishing was 499,000 tons, an increase of 7.0%; 3.201 million tons of mariculture, an increase of 4.3%; Freshwater fishing was 51,000 tons, an increase of 14.5%; Freshwater aquaculture reached 814,000 tons, an increase of 1.6%.

  III. Industry and Construction Industry

  The added value of industries above designated size [4] increased by 4.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 12.9%.

  In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises above designated size increased by 8.7% over the previous year; The added value of joint-stock enterprises increased by 3.4%, and the added value of foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises increased by 7.9%; The added value of private enterprises decreased by 0.8%.

  In terms of categories, the added value of mining industry above designated size increased by 5.1% over the previous year, the added value of manufacturing industry increased by 4.0%, and the added value of electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industry increased by 9.2%.

  Among the industries above designated size, the added value of the equipment manufacturing industry increased by 8.1% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of general equipment manufacturing increased by 14.1%, the added value of automobile manufacturing increased by 8.4%, and the added value of special equipment manufacturing increased by 2.2%. The added value of petrochemical industry increased by 0.3% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing increased by 12.9%, while the added value of petroleum, coal and other fuel processing industries decreased by 6.8%. The added value of metallurgical industry increased by 0.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of ferrous metal mining and dressing industry increased by 6.2%, and the added value of ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry decreased by 0.8%. The added value of agricultural products processing industry increased by 3.2% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 2.5%.

  The annual sales rate of industrial products above designated size was 98.7%. Among them, the product sales rate of state-owned holding enterprises is 98.8%; The sales rate of products of joint-stock enterprises is 98.9%, and the sales rate of products of enterprises invested by foreign investors and businessmen from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan is 98.2%. The sales rate of private enterprise products is 98.6%.

?

  The annual operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 3,521.42 billion yuan, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year; The total profit was 169.96 billion yuan, an increase of 30.3%.

  In the whole year, general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with construction qualification grade signed a total of 823.70 billion yuan of project contracts, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year.

  Iv. domestic trade

  The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 978.39 billion yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods by units above designated size reached 349.44 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%.

  In terms of business locations, the annual retail sales of urban consumer goods reached 831.70 billion yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 146.69 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0%.

  In terms of consumption types, the annual retail sales of commodities was 901.53 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year; The catering revenue was 76.86 billion yuan, an increase of 17.6%.

  The online retail sales of physical goods in the whole year was 136.11 billion yuan, up by 7.5% over the previous year. Among them, the online retail sales of units above designated size was 54.43 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%.

  V. Investment in fixed assets

  Annual investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) [6] increased by 2.6% over the previous year.

  In terms of investment channels, investment in construction projects increased by 6.6% over the previous year, while investment in real estate development decreased by 2.6%.

  In terms of economic types, the state-owned holding investment increased by 14.1% over the previous year, and the holding investment of foreign businessmen and businessmen from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 2.5%. Private investment decreased by 2.0%.

  In terms of industries, the investment in the primary industry decreased by 5.6%, the investment in the secondary industry increased by 5.1% and the investment in the tertiary industry increased by 1.7%.

  The annual infrastructure investment increased by 16.0% over the previous year. Among them, investment in pipeline transportation increased by 16.4 times, investment in Internet and related services increased by 3.6 times, investment in water transportation increased by 90.8%, investment in loading and unloading industry increased by 45.4%, investment in power and heat production and supply industry increased by 35.6%, investment in road transportation industry increased by 30.9%, investment in gas production and supply industry increased by 15.0%, and investment in public facilities management industry increased by 8.4%.

  The investment in high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 71.2% over the previous year. Among them, the investment in electronic and communication equipment manufacturing increased by 1.0 times, the investment in pharmaceutical manufacturing increased by 67.8%, and the investment in computer and office equipment manufacturing increased by 39.0%.

  The annual sales area of commercial housing was 34.339 million square meters, down 8.3% from the previous year, of which the residential sales area was 31.486 million square meters, down 8.7%. The sales of commercial housing was 306.64 billion yuan, down 8.9%, of which the sales of residential housing was 284.93 billion yuan, down 8.5%. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale was 27.642 million square meters, down 4.7% from the end of the previous year.

  There were 11,552 construction projects in the whole year, an increase of 1,678 over the previous year, and the completed investment increased by 6.6%. Among them, there were 3,376 construction projects over 100 million yuan, an increase of 451, and the completed investment increased by 3.5%.

  Key construction projects are progressing smoothly. Product upgrade project of BMW Brilliance Dadong Factory in Shenyang; Dalian Intel nonvolatile memory expansion project, Huaneng Zhuanghe offshore wind farm site IV project, Dalian Bay subsea tunnel project and Metro Line 5 project; Panjin Bora new material 600,000 tons/year ABS and its supporting equipment project; Railway connecting line project from Chaoyang to Qinhuangdao-Shenyang high-speed railway Linghai South Station; Construction of Units 3 and 4 of Huludao Xudabao Nuclear Power Plant continued to advance.

  VI. Foreign Economy

  The total import and export volume for the year was 772.40 billion yuan, up by 17.6% over the previous year. Among them, the total export value was 331.26 billion yuan, an increase of 24.9%; The total import value was 441.14 billion yuan, up by 12.6%.

  In terms of trade mode, among the total exports, the annual general trade exports were 189.09 billion yuan, an increase of 28.0% over the previous year; The export of processing trade was 123.80 billion yuan, up by 17.2%. Among the total imports, the annual general trade imports were 329.12 billion yuan, an increase of 20.8% over the previous year; The import of processing trade was 58.58 billion yuan, up by 36.4%.

  In terms of economic types, among the total exports, state-owned enterprises exported 53 billion yuan, an increase of 50.9% over the previous year; Foreign-invested enterprises exported 132.27 billion yuan, an increase of 21.1%; Private enterprises exported 145.77 billion yuan, an increase of 20.9%. Among the total imports, state-owned enterprises imported 110.38 billion yuan, up 5.5% over the previous year; Foreign-invested enterprises imported 160.43 billion yuan, an increase of 11.4%; Private enterprises imported 169.49 billion yuan, an increase of 19.4%.

  In terms of commodities, among the total exports, the annual export of mechanical and electrical products was 168.05 billion yuan, an increase of 26.0% over the previous year; The export of high-tech products was 53.06 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2%. Among the total imports, the annual import of mechanical and electrical products was 126.09 billion yuan, an increase of 20.7% over the previous year; The import of high-tech products was 38.57 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%; Crude oil imports reached 115.80 billion yuan, up by 1.9%; The import of auto parts was 48.30 billion yuan, up by 29.2%.

  The actual utilization of foreign capital in the whole year was 3.20 billion US dollars, up by 27.1% over the previous year. In 2001, the domestic investment actually reached 574.18 billion yuan, up by 13.8% over the previous year.

  In the whole year, 82 new contracts were signed for foreign contracted projects, with a new contract value of US$ 2.05 billion and a turnover of US$ 930 million. A total of 56 foreign direct investment enterprises were registered (approved) throughout the year. In the whole year, 10,000 people were dispatched for foreign labor cooperation.

  VII. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications

  In the whole year, the four modes of transportation, namely, road, railway, water transport and civil aviation, completed the cargo transportation volume of 1.79 billion tons. Among them, railway freight volume was 230 million tons, road freight volume was 1.53 billion tons, waterway freight volume was 30 million tons, and civil aviation freight volume was 89,000 tons. The annual cargo transportation turnover [7] was 452.10 billion tons kilometers. The annual passenger traffic volume was 280 million. Among them, railway passenger traffic was 80 million, highway passenger traffic was 190 million, waterway passenger traffic was 03 million and civil aviation passenger traffic was 10 million. The annual passenger transport turnover was [8] 58.95 billion person-kilometers. The annual port cargo throughput was 790 million tons, and the port container throughput was 11.349 million TEUs.

  At the end of the year, the operating mileage of railways (excluding local railways) was 6,302.1 kilometers, including 2,213.8 kilometers of high-speed railways, an increase of 108.0 kilometers over the end of last year.

  At the end of the year, the number of civilian vehicles was [9] 10.032 million, an increase of 7.4% over the end of last year, including 8.819 million passenger vehicles and 1.168 million truck vehicles. In the number of civilian cars, the number of private cars was 8.892 million, an increase of 8.2%.

  The total postal business in the whole year was [10] 22 billion yuan, an increase of 30.3% over the previous year. Among them, the postal industry completed 12.745 million letters, down 38.0%; 1.64 billion pieces of express delivery, an increase of 46.8%; The income from express delivery business was 16.77 billion yuan, up by 27.6%. In the whole year, 464.22 million newspapers and 27.235 million magazines were ordered and sold. The total telecommunications business in the whole year was [11] 41.52 billion yuan, an increase of 26.6% over the previous year. At the end of the year, there were 55.432 million telephone users, including 5.68 million fixed telephone users and [12] 49.752 million mobile telephone users. At the end of the year, the penetration rate of fixed telephones was 13.3 per 100 people, and the penetration rate of mobile telephones was 116.8 per 100 people. At the end of the year, there were 15.245 million 5G terminal users, accounting for 30.6% of mobile phone users. At the end of the year, there were 39.941 million mobile Internet users, including 39.922 million mobile Internet users. The annual mobile Internet access traffic was 5.40 billion g, an increase of 34.0% over the previous year.

  Eight, the market price

  The annual consumer price rose by 1.1% over the previous year. Among them, urban prices rose by 1.1% and rural prices rose by 0.7%.

  The ex-factory price of industrial producers rose by 13.6% over the previous year. Among them, the price of oil and natural gas mining industry rose by 45.8%, the price of ferrous metal mining and dressing industry rose by 37.0%, the price of chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry rose by 22.7%, the price of ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry rose by 33.0%, the price of general equipment manufacturing industry was flat, the price of special equipment manufacturing industry rose by 2.3%, and the price of automobile manufacturing industry rose by 0.8%. The purchase price of industrial producers increased by 15.0% over the previous year.

  The annual producer price of agricultural products [13] increased by 5.1% over the previous year.

  Nine, finance, finance

  The annual general public budget revenue was 276.47 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year. Among them, the tax revenue was 197.09 billion yuan, an increase of 4.9%.

  The annual general public budget expenditure was [1.4] 590.13 billion yuan, an increase of 6.0% over the previous year. Among them, social security and employment expenditure was 165.04 billion yuan, up by 2.0%; Education expenditure was 71.05 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%; Expenditure on science and technology was 7.84 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%; Health expenditure was 40 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; Expenditure on housing security was 19.90 billion yuan, up by 13.2%.

  At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions (including foreign capital) was 6,999.55 billion yuan, an increase of 200.73 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB deposits was 6,912.99 billion yuan, an increase of 194.25 billion yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions (including foreign capital) was 5,313.48 billion yuan, an increase of 92.55 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, of which the balance of RMB loans was 5,250.45 billion yuan, an increase of 100.58 billion yuan. Among the local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions (including foreign capital), the balance of household loans at the end of the year was 1,347.84 billion yuan, an increase of 87.12 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.

  At the end of the year, there were 81 domestic listed companies, and accumulated domestic financing of 15.37 billion yuan during the year, including initial public offering financing of 6.51 billion yuan and equity refinancing of listed companies of 8.86 billion yuan. At the end of the year, there were 3 securities companies, 64 securities branches and 355 securities business departments. There are 2 futures brokerage companies, 54 futures branches and 54 business departments of futures brokerage companies.

  The annual original insurance premium income was 135.82 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year. Among them, the original insurance premium income of property insurance was 37.26 billion yuan, down 2.6%; The original premium income of life insurance was 72.47 billion yuan, an increase of 2.6%; The original premium income of personal accident insurance was 2.85 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8%; The original premium income of health insurance was 23.24 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%. In the whole year, all kinds of reparations and payments totaled 52.70 billion yuan, an increase of 12.1% over the previous year. Among them, the expenditure on property insurance claims was 26.55 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8%; Expenditure on life insurance claims was 13.14 billion yuan, up by 0.9%; Personal accident insurance payment expenditure was 770 million yuan, an increase of 13.8%; Expenditure on health insurance claims was 12.23 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6%.

  X. Science, Technology and Education

  The annual expenditure on scientific research and experimental development (R&D) is estimated to be about 60 billion yuan. In 2001, 80,191 patents were granted, an increase of 33.2% over the previous year. The total number of valid invention patents was 56,146, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year, and there were 13.18 valid invention patents per 10,000 people. Won 25 national science and technology awards throughout the year. Among them, he presided over 11 projects and participated in 14 projects. Among the 11 projects, there are 4 natural science awards, 4 technological invention awards and 3 scientific and technological progress awards. In the whole year, 19,000 technical contracts were sold in the technology market, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year; The turnover of technology contracts was 77.86 billion yuan, up by 20.7%.

  At the end of the year, there were 1,914 inspection and testing institutions with qualifications, including 38 national testing centers. At the end of the year, there were 20 certification bodies with 68,000 certificates. At the end of the year, there were 149 legal metrological technical institutions. 251 local standards were formulated and revised throughout the year. At the end of the year, there were 7 weather radar stations and 2 meteorological satellite ground stations. At the end of the year, there were 6 earthquake central stations and 1 earthquake monitoring center.

  There were 56,000 graduate students enrolled, 157,000 students enrolled and 40,000 graduates. General and vocational colleges enrolled 306,000 students, including 1.178 million students and 258,000 graduates. Ordinary high schools enrolled 205,000 students, 610,000 students and 188,000 graduates; There are 322,000 junior high school students, 993,000 students and 329,000 graduates. Ordinary primary schools enrolled 330,000 students, 1.973 million students and 323,000 graduates; Special education enrolled 2,000 students, 16,000 students and 2,000 graduates; There are 872,000 preschool children in the park.

  XI. Culture, Health and Sports

  At the end of the year, there were 123 cultural centers and art galleries, 129 public libraries, 65 museums and 145 archives. At the end of the year, there were 5.46 million cable TV users, including 5.275 million digital TV users. At the end of the year, the coverage rate of broadcast population was 99.48%, and that of TV population was 99.46%. 50 kinds of newspapers (excluding the school newspaper) were published throughout the year, with a publishing volume of 510 million; 312 kinds of periodicals, with a publishing volume of 60 million copies; There are 12,000 books and 180 million copies published.

  At the end of the year, there were 33,029 various health institutions. Among them, there are 1,444 hospitals, 1,039 health centers, 109 centers for disease control and prevention, 86 maternal and child health centers (institutes and stations), 1,387 community health service institutions and 16,235 village clinics. Among the community health service institutions, there are 393 community health service centers and 994 community health service stations. At the end of the year, various health institutions had 325,000 beds; There are 333,000 health technicians, including 132,000 medical practitioners and assistant medical practitioners and 152,000 registered nurses. In the whole year, the total number of medical consultations was [1.6] 170 million, and the number of discharged patients was [17] 6.08 million.

  In various competitions at home and abroad throughout the year, Liaoning athletes won the world championship three times in two events and 71 people won the national championship 65 times in 27 events.

  XII. People’s livelihood and social security

  The annual per capita disposable income of all residents was 35,112 yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year. Among them, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 43,051 yuan, an increase of 6.6%; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 19,217 yuan, up by 10.1%.

  At the end of the year, 20.846 million people participated in the basic old-age insurance for urban workers and 10.409 million people participated in the social old-age insurance for urban and rural residents. At the end of the year, 38.083 million people participated in the basic medical insurance, including 15.71 million people who participated in the basic medical insurance for urban workers and 22.373 million people who participated in the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents. At the end of the year, 6.909 million people participated in unemployment insurance, of which 192,000 received unemployment insurance benefits. At the end of the year, 8.079 million people participated in industrial injury insurance. At the end of the year, 7.048 million people participated in maternity insurance. In the whole year, 309,000 urban residents and 681,000 rural residents received the minimum living guarantee from the government.

  At the end of the year, there were 2,269 social service institutions providing accommodation, including 2,176 urban and rural pension service institutions; There are 191,000 social service beds providing accommodation. 98,000 aid workers were adopted throughout the year. The annual sales of social welfare lottery tickets was 5.34 billion yuan. The Liaoning Charity Federation received a donation of 170 million yuan.

  XIII. Energy and Environment

  The annual comprehensive energy consumption of industrial enterprises above designated size was 159.33 million tons of standard coal, down 2.2% from the previous year.

  The annual average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) [19] was 35 μ g/m3, down 10.3% from the previous year. The ratio of excellent days [20] was 87.9%, an increase of 4.3 percentage points.

  The proportion of excellent water quality in the national examination section [21] of surface water in the whole year was 83.3%, an increase of 5.3 percentage points over the previous year; Completely eliminate the water quality section inferior to Class V [22]; The proportion of excellent water quality in coastal waters is 91%; The water quality of centralized drinking water sources in cities above the county level is up to standard.

  XIV. Population

  According to the 1‰ population sampling survey, the permanent population at the end of the year was 42.294 million. Among them, the urban population is 30.794 million, accounting for 72.81% of the permanent population; The rural population is 11.5 million, accounting for 27.19%.

  The annual birth population was 200,000, with a birth rate of 4.71 ‰; The death population was 377,000, with a mortality rate of 8.89 ‰; The natural population growth rate is -4.18‰.

  Notes:

  [1] The data in 2021 in this bulletin are all preliminary statistics, and some indicators may be adjusted in the annual report. Due to rounding, some data are not equal to the total of sub-items.

  [2] The absolute figures of regional GDP, industries and their added value are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.

  [3] Other cereals: including millet, sorghum, barley, oats, buckwheat and others.

  [4] Industries above designated size: the statistical scope is industrial legal person units with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more.

  [5] Units above designated size in the statistics of total retail sales of social consumer goods: wholesale enterprises (units) with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more, retail enterprises (units) with 5 million yuan or more, and accommodation and catering enterprises (units) with 2 million yuan or more.

  [6] Investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers): The statistical scope covers investment projects with a planned total investment of 5 million yuan or more carried out by various registered legal entities and individual businesses, excluding farmers’ investment, military and national defense projects.

  [7] Turnover of freight transportation: refers to the sum of the products of the freight volume actually completed by various means of transportation and the corresponding transportation distance in a certain period of time.

  [8] Passenger transport turnover: refers to the sum of the products of the number of passengers actually transported by various means of transport and the corresponding transport distance in a certain period of time.

  [9] Ownership of civil vehicles: refers to the number of all vehicles registered with civil vehicle licenses in the public security traffic management department at the end of the reporting period in accordance with the Code for Motor Vehicle Registration. The main classification of car ownership statistics: according to the car structure, it is divided into passenger cars, trucks and other cars; According to different car owners, it is divided into individual cars and unit cars; According to the nature of the car, it is divided into operating cars and non-operating cars; According to the size and specifications of cars, passenger cars are divided into large, medium, small and micro, and trucks are divided into heavy, medium, light and micro.

  [10] The total postal service is calculated at the price of 2020.

  [11] The total telecom business is calculated at the price of 2020.

  [12] Mobile telephone users: refers to all telephone users who entered the mobile telephone network through mobile telephone exchanges at the end of the reporting period.

  [13] Producer price of agricultural products: refers to the price when producers of agricultural products directly sell their products.

  [14] General public budget expenditure: According to the provisions in the State Council’s Opinions on Further Deepening the Reform of Budget Management System (Guo Fa [2021] No.5), the centralized payment balance of municipal and county-level fiscal treasury will no longer be charged on the accrual basis, and the centralized payment balance of municipal and county-level fiscal treasury will no longer be charged on the accrual basis from 2021. Considering that after the adjustment of the national accounting system, the expenditure scale in two years is not comparable, in order to truly and accurately reflect the expenditure growth rate, the final accounts in 2020 are adjusted to the calculated expenditure growth rate in accounting caliber in 2021.

  [15] Original insurance premium income: refers to the original insurance contract premium income confirmed by the insurance enterprise. According to the unified requirements of the Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission, the statistical caliber of the original insurance premium income in 2021 was adjusted, which is incomparable with the data of previous years.

  [16] Total number of medical visits: refers to the total number of medical visits, including outpatient visits, emergency visits, appointments, individual health examinations, and health consultation and guidance (excluding health lectures).

  [17] Number of people discharged from hospital: refers to the number of people discharged after hospitalization in the reporting period, including those who left the hospital with medical advice, those who were transferred to other medical institutions with medical advice, those who left the hospital without medical advice, those who died and others, excluding the number of people who withdrew from their family beds.

  [18] Number of people participating in the basic medical insurance for urban workers: including insured workers and retirees.

  [19] Average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5): refers to the arithmetic average of the daily average concentration of effective monitoring in cities throughout the year.

  [20] Excellent days ratio: refers to the percentage of days with urban air quality index of 0-100 in the effective monitoring days of the whole year.

  [21] national examination section: the full name of the national surface water environmental quality assessment section.

  [22] Class V: Surface water quality is divided into five categories according to the environmental functions and protection objectives of surface water areas: Class I is mainly suitable for source water and national nature reserves; Class II is mainly suitable for the first-class protected area of centralized drinking water surface water source, the habitat of rare aquatic organisms, the spawning ground of fish and shrimp, and the feeding ground of larvae and juveniles. Class III is mainly applicable to the secondary protected areas of centralized drinking water surface water sources, fish and shrimp wintering grounds, migration routes, aquaculture areas and other fishery waters and swimming areas; Class Ⅳ is mainly suitable for general industrial water areas and recreational water areas where human body is not in direct contact; Class ⅴ is mainly suitable for agricultural water use areas and waters with general landscape requirements. If the surface water quality is worse than Class V, it will lose its use function, which is referred to as Class V for short.

  Source:

  In this bulletin, the data of sown area of grain crops, grain output, output of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry, output of eggs, output of raw milk, slaughter and stock of pigs, market price, income of urban and rural residents, etc. come from Liaoning Survey Corps of National Bureau of Statistics. Forestry data comes from the Provincial Forestry and Grassland Bureau; The data of aquatic products come from the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Import and export data from Shenyang Customs; The data of actual utilization of foreign capital, actual domestic capital and foreign economic cooperation come from the Provincial Department of Commerce. Data such as railway transportation and railway operating mileage come from China Railway Shenyang Bureau Group Co., Ltd.; Data on highway transportation, water transportation and port throughput come from the Provincial Department of Transportation; The data of civil car ownership comes from the provincial public security department; The postal service data comes from the provincial postal administration; Telecommunication service data comes from the Provincial Communications Administration; Data of cultural centers, art galleries, public libraries and museums come from the Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism. Financial data comes from the Provincial Department of Finance; Financial data comes from China People’s Bank Shenyang Branch; Securities data come from Liaoning Supervision Bureau and Dalian Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission; Insurance data comes from Liaoning Supervision Bureau and Dalian Supervision Bureau of Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission; Patent data comes from the provincial intellectual property office; Scientific and technological achievements, technical contracts and other data come from the Provincial Department of Science and Technology; Inspection and testing, certification bodies, legal measurement and other data from the provincial market supervision and management bureau; Data such as weather radar station and meteorological satellite ground station come from provincial meteorological bureau; Data such as earthquake central station and earthquake monitoring center come from provincial seismological bureau; Education data comes from the Provincial Department of Education; Archives data comes from the Provincial Archives Bureau;Television, radio and other data from the provincial radio and television bureau; Newspapers, periodicals, books and other data come from the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee; Health data comes from the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee; Sports data comes from the provincial sports bureau; Old-age insurance, unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance, maternity insurance and other data come from the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security; The medical insurance data comes from the provincial medical insurance bureau; Data on the number of urban and rural minimum living allowances, social services, social welfare, etc. come from the Provincial Civil Affairs Department; Environmental monitoring data such as urban ambient air quality and total water quality compliance rate come from the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment; Other data are from the Provincial Bureau of Statistics.

Soft-in-the-middle has just become the "desperate three mothers" in the transformation of the old city

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Jin Ping, the 49-year-old general manager of Lishui Old City Reconstruction Co., Ltd. in Zhejiang Province, is hard to be associated with the dashing and desperate image in the construction work. In the eyes of colleagues and relatives, she is a "desperate three mothers" who will settle down at the company and the construction site. In Jin Ping’s own words, "It is worthwhile to combine rigidity and softness in work, actively participate in urban renewal, and make the old city glow with a new look and the people smile."

Have tenacity and drive.

Bite down the "hard bones" at work

The level of a person’s comprehensive quality and working ability determine whether this person can perform the duties assigned by the post. Since joining the work for nearly 30 years, Jin Ping has been groping and learning progress in the field of housing and urban and rural construction. He has presided over and participated in the preparation of 32 important plans such as Lishui urban-rural integration plan and urban-rural water supply and drainage professional plan and more than 200 village construction plans, and has rich experience in urban-rural planning and construction. She always firmly believes in the embodiment of personal work ability, and can best "see the real chapter" in specific work.

In recent years, Lishui City has accelerated its urban construction and urgently needs to fill a large number of urban foundation shortcomings. In 2015, when he first took office in Jin Ping Old City Reconstruction Co., Ltd., he was faced with the problem of the company’s transformation and development. The company has 9 original personnel, but it has to undertake the tasks of urban infrastructure construction, such as municipal road construction at the city level, block facade renovation, etc. It is difficult to achieve success and do good deeds. Faced with the difficulty of starting from scratch, Jin Ping secretly held back his strength and vowed to bring the company into the right track. After a series of measures, the company was completely activated. In the face of increasingly heavy urban construction tasks, she calmly responded and cracked them one by one, gnawing off one "hard bone" after another. Not only the number of employees in the company has increased, but also the projects the company is responsible for have climbed year after year. From 22 construction projects in 2017 to 62 urban roads and 1 urban park in 2020, the soaring investment is enough to show that a "building iron army" that is particularly capable of fighting and suffering has taken shape under the leadership of Jin Ping.

In the face of difficulties, it is Jin Ping’s consistent style in his work. "I am both a leader and a front-line worker at work. It is what I should do to shoulder heavy burdens and face difficulties." Talking about the difficulties encountered in specific renovation projects, Jin Ping still remembers them vividly. In 2017, the renovation project of the facade of Zhongshan Street was closely related to the original building, and it was complicated. In addition, the original professional and technical personnel of the company had never been in contact with it, and no one was good at it. The renovation work was once difficult to advance. In the face of difficulties, she led all middle-level and above cadres to form a project attack team and personally served as the team leader. She has always been fearless and practical, trivial to a plan, a drawing, and the specific construction of a job. After three years, this old commercial street with a long history has achieved a new look.

Attentively and sincerely

See people’s livelihood feelings in detail

The reconstruction of the old city involves a large amount of work and a wide range, which is related to the vital interests of the people and needs to actively do mass work. As a builder, Jin Ping applied women’s "softness" to practical work, thinking of the people’s thoughts and worries, and paying attention to details, so that citizens can spontaneously support the transformation and promote the work to be carried out well and quickly.

Jin Ping said that the renovation of the facade of the old streets in Lishui City, such as Zhongshan Street, involved the replacement of anti-theft nets, and some citizens were quite worried about the anti-theft problem after the replacement in the early stage of the renovation. "According to the actual needs of residents, we decided to install King Kong net screens for the citizens. This kind of screen window not only has anti-theft function, but also can meet the needs of ventilation, lighting and fire fighting. Considering that some citizens have children in their homes, we also put locks on the screens. " Beautiful and safe screen windows have been praised by the public, which has also effectively promoted the process of facade renovation.

Intention and carefulness are the highlights that colleagues admire and citizens praise most in the process of promoting many old city reconstruction projects in Jin Ping. She said: "In the process of transformation, some problems that citizens can’t think of should be carefully analyzed, predicted and actively solved as builders."

If you want to do a good job in the old city reconstruction project, you must put yourself in the shoes of the citizens’ thoughts and needs. In 2017, the renovation of Liyang Street involved road renovation. The owner of the pesticide shop along the street was not very cooperative with this, and even went to the company to "complain" every three to five times, indicating that there was a gap of 15~20 cm between the pedestrian path of the store and the main road after the road renovation, so it was quite inconvenient for him to travel by disabled car. Jin Ping said: "In the eyes of ordinary people, this may only be a trivial matter in the renovation project, but it is really related to the immediate interests of the merchant. If this matter is not solved, not only will the road reconstruction in front of the store be blocked, but its’ dissatisfaction’ may also affect other merchants, making the whole project difficult to advance. " After detailed research, Jin Ping led the project team to optimize the original renovation plan, and opened a disabled passage at the junction of the pedestrian walkway in front of the store and the main road to facilitate the merchant to travel by disabled car. "After learning this news, the shopkeeper changed his attitude of not supporting or even opposing in the past, actively cared about the progress of the renovation of the old street, and presented drinks to the reconstruction workers to show his mind."

The process of old city reconstruction can’t be smooth sailing. Jin Ping has a lot of experience in how to solve the intractable "pimple". "Before each renovation plan is determined, I will lead the staff to carry out household surveys. Every balcony, every window, every door and every sewer will listen carefully to the opinions of the citizens and reflect them in the actual renovation process." In the process of work promotion, when encountering citizens who don’t understand, support or even oppose, Jin Ping said that it is necessary to achieve "three fronts", with female employees ahead, experienced employees ahead and experienced female employees ahead. "When dealing with the’ difficult households’ in the transformation, we must not be impulsive and violent. We must make full use of the’ female advantage’, be careful, patient and attentive, be sensible with the public, resolve conflicts and promote projects in warmth."

"Bridging Roads" for Urban Renewal

Let the citizens live in livable places.

After embarking on the old city reconstruction work, Jin Ping led the company to speed up the municipal supporting construction to fill the shortcomings, and planned the corresponding three-year (2016-2018) task and five-year (2016-2020) plan, striving to do a good job in urban infrastructure construction.

Little-known is that it is also an "eventful autumn" for Jin Ping’s family when leading the company to start and undertake a large number of tasks of urban renewal. Jin Ping’s mother is sickly. From 2016 to 2018, Jin Ping’s mother was hospitalized for a long time due to illness. She almost ran back and forth between the company and the hospital. To be the "leader" of the company and the "strong backing" of his mother, Jin Ping can only play an extremely active role and make use of all the time gaps to balance his work and family. As a mother, Jin Ping admits that she takes too little care of her children and often can’t even meet once a week. She can only accompany her daughter to grow up by phone. Talking about the "two points and one line" life experience, Jin Ping’s delicate and soft heart choked.

Toughness contains faith, gentleness contains strength. The burden and care at home did not affect Jin Ping’s persistence in her work. She showed the due responsibility of the state-owned enterprises as "women in charge" with dedication and achievements. With this momentum, passion and dedication, Jin Ping led a team of less than 10 people to overcome difficulties and overcome difficulties in a very short time, and became the "main force" of Lishui’s urban infrastructure construction. With the rejuvenation of old streets, the renovation of drainage networks and the smoothness of roads, the city looks brand-new, and a "Lishui Shan Jutu" is slowly unfolding, and Jin Ping is one of the painters.

In recent years, Zhejiang Province has accelerated the organic renewal of cities, and coordinated the old transformation and new construction with the concept of future community. Lishui City will add 4 future community pilots, plan to build 3 garden neighborhood centers and start 20 renovation projects of old communities this year. Jin Ping turned her attention to the future community. She said that she would continue to do a good job in the transformation of the old city and actively make efforts in the future community construction. As a representative of the Municipal People’s Congress, this year, she put forward suggestions on upgrading old communities and building smart communities, and led the company to be responsible for the construction of some future communities in the city.

Urban organic renewal is of great and far-reaching significance to comprehensively improve the development quality of Lishui, continuously meet the growing needs of citizens for a better life, and promote the sustained and healthy economic and social development of Lishui. "As a builder, we should’ bridge roads’ in urban renewal to connect policies with people’s hearts, so that people can have more sense of gain and happiness." Jin Ping said that she will continue to show her elegant demeanor with hard work and achievements!

□ Qiu Xiuhai